北京航空航天大学《英语写作》2024 - 2025 学年第一学期期末试卷

（第2页）制卷人签名：制卷日期制卷人签名：制卷日期：审核人签名：：审核日期：………………………………………………装……订……线…………………学院专业/班级学号姓名题号一二三四五六七八总分阅卷教师得分………………一、选择题（总共10题，每题2分，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项）1.Whichofthefollowingwordsisthemostsuitabletodescribeavividdescriptioninwriting?A.VividlyB.LivelyC.ColorfulD.Alloftheabove2.Whatisthemainpurposeofusingtransitionsinanessay?A.TomaketheessaylongerB.ToconnectideasandimprovecoherenceC.Toshowoffthewriter'svocabularyD.Toaddmoreexamples3.Inanargumentativeessay,whichpartusuallypresentstheopposingviews?A.IntroductionB.BodyparagraphsC.ConclusionD.Noneoftheabove4.Whichtenseisoftenusedwhenwritinganarrativeessay?A.PresenttenseB.PasttenseC.FuturetenseD.Presentperfecttense5.Whatshouldbethefirststepinwritingagoodthesisstatement?A.ChoosingabroadtopicB.ConductingresearchC.NarrowingdownthetopicD.Writingtheintroduction6.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectwaytostartasentence?A.WithaprepositionalphraseB.WithacoordinatingconjunctionC.WithasubordinatingconjunctionD.Alloftheabove7.Whenwritingadescriptiveessayaboutaperson,whichaspectisimportanttofocuson?A.PhysicalappearanceB.PersonalitytraitsC.BothAandBD.NeitherAnorB8.Whatisthefunctionofanoutlineinthewritingprocess?A.ToorganizethoughtsandideasB.ToprovideexamplesC.TowritetheconclusionfirstD.Tochoosethetitle9.Whichofthefollowingisanexampleofastrongverb?A.WalkB.RunC.StrideD.Go10.Inacompareandcontrastessay,whatisthebestwaytoorganizethecontent?A.Point-by-pointB.BlockmethodC.EitherAorBD.NeitherAnorB二、多项选择题（总共5题，每题4分，从每题所给的五个选项中，选出所有正确选项）1.WhichofthefollowingcanenhancetheclarityofanEnglishwriting?A.UsingsimplesentencesB.UsingcomplexsentencesC.UsingproperpunctuationD.UsingconsistentverbtensesE.Usingvividadjectives2.Whatelementsareimportantinwritingasuccessfulintroduction?A.Grabbingthereader'sattentionB.IntroducingthetopicC.StatingthethesisstatementD.ProvidingbackgroundinformationE.Givingexamples3.Inapersuasiveessay,whichtechniquescanbeusedtoconvincethereader?A.UsinglogicalreasoningB.CitingreliablesourcesC.AppealingtoemotionsD.UsingstronglanguageE.Tellingpersonalstories4.Whatshouldbeavoidedwhenwritinganacademicessay?A.PlagiarismB.UsinginformallanguageC.MakinggrammarmistakesD.HavingaclearstructureE.Usingtoomanylongsentences5.Whichofthefollowingcanmakeaparagraphmorecoherent?A.UsingatopicsentenceB.UsingtransitionsC.KeepingthesametenseD.UsingparallelismE.Startingeachsentencewiththesameword三、判断题（总共10题，每题1分，判断下列句子的正误）1.InEnglishwriting,itisokaytousecontractionsinformalessays.(False)2.Agoodessayshouldhaveaclearbeginning,middle,andend.(True)3.Whenwritingaboutaproblem,itisnotnecessarytoproposesolutions.(False)4.Usingpassivevoicecanmakethewritingmoreengaging.(False)5.Theconclusionofanessayshouldonlysummarizethemainpoints.(False)6.Itisbettertousegeneralwordsthanspecificwordsinwriting.(False)7.Anessaycanhavemorethanonethesisstatement.(False)8.Indescriptivewriting,itisimportanttousesensorydetails.(True)9.Whenwritinganarrativeessay,theeventsshouldbepresentedinchronologicalorder.(True)10.Usingclichésinwritingcanmaketheworkmoreoriginal.(False)四、段落写作（每题20分，根据题目要求写一段150-200字的段落）1.Describeamemorableplaceyouhavevisited.Describetheplaceindetail,includingitsappearance,theactivitiesyoudidthere,andwhyitismemorabletoyou.2.Arguefororagainsttheimportanceoflearningaforeignlanguage.Presentyourmainpointsclearlyandsupportthemwithrelevantreasonsandexamples.五、短文写作（40分，根据题目要求写一篇300-400字的短文