英语试卷浙江杭州市学军中学2026年1月首考适应性考试(12.29-12.30)

杭州学军中学2026首考适应性考试全卷共8页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完A.£19.15.A.Fashiondesign.3.Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?4.Wherearethespeakers5.Howcantheman'srecipeb第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。A.AtTom'shouse.A.Worried.B.Relieved.C.Angry.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。A.Inanoffice.B.Takingbettercareoftheirhealth.C.Discussingtheissuewithth听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。A.Modelcars.B.Doll'shousA.Gotothebathroom.B.Getsomethin听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.WhatistheprobablerelatA.September.B.October.A.Football.B.Swimming.17.WhatdoesthemanprobabA.Adoctor.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.WhatisthemainfocusoftheA.Scientificexploration.B.Artisticappreciation.19.WhatwillstudentsneedtodoatthestartoftheA.Sitanexam.20.WhatisspecialabouttB.ItorganizesactiviC.Itspecializesincomputer-assis第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)AAIconsumeslargeamountsofenergefficiencybutalsofaceddoubts,keepinneededtoemployAI'sbenefitswhilemeetingsustainablegoals.Luckily,industryexpertsarecost-effectivemodelsfdesign).Usepower-limited,carbon-effichardware(e.g.,IBM's2025newchips)toolsinsteadofcompetingTheAl-relatedenergyriskshenergyalonecannotbreakthecycleofcompoundingenvironmentalandoperationenergyrisksandunlocklong-termvalue,compavaluechain.TheyshouldpursuestrategiesthatcreatesharedvaluebyadvancingbusiA.632.2MWh.B.621.4MWh.C.610.6MWh.A.Adoptingenergy-savingchips.B.SelectinglaC.Establishingmoredatacenters.A.createssharedvalue.B.gainspuC.followsexistingregulations.D.maximizesinvestor'sprofits.BForyears,asanartinfluencer,Ilivedonline,documentingallaspectsofmonInstagram.Aconstantpanicoverlostconncctions.theemptinessofendlessscdifficult,butasmonthspassed,subtlechangesaccumulated.WhentheInternetwasn'timmediateuseittoappreciatethelosarethoseIamworkingwith.Whattimewillyoubethere?orI'mrunninglate—that'surgentinfointeractions,suchasgroupchfromthem,Irealizethatthesenseofurgencyisaproductofsactoftakingphotosbringsmegenuinejoy.WhenpeopleaskwhetherImissmysmarheightofmyaddiction.Iwasconstantlyonline,yetrarA.Alossofconnections.B.AsenseofpersonalburnD.AdeclineofonlinefoA.AbsorbedinnewhobbiesC.FocusedonqualitymomentsD.ThesenseofurgencyiA.Stoppingscrolling,restoringhealth.B.QuittingInstagram,embracingpossibility.C.Downgradingdevices,upgradingpresence.D.Droppingsmartphone,recognizingurgency.CAnewstudyhasfoundthatbreathingdoesmorethanjustmoveairinandoutofyourlungs—iusedtoidentifywhoyouare.ScientistsatIsrael'sWeizmannInstituteofSciencediscodistinctbreathingpattern,knownasanasal(鼻的)breathing"fingerprint",aunaperson'sphysicalandmentalhcalth.Notably,bradifferencesbetweenlessdepressedandnon-depressedindividuals.”Theresearchersoriginallysetouttobetterunderstandhwonder:couldourbreathingpatthisquestion,theydevelopedalightweight,wearabledevicethattracksnasalThestudy,publishedinthejournalCurrentBiology,tested100healthyregularroutincs—running,studying,resting,andmore.Theresultsshowdoingdifferentthings,"saidSoroka."Butitturnsouttheirbreathingpatternswereremarkablydistinct!”Beyondindividualidentification,thestudyalsofoundclearlinksbetweenbreathiindex(BMI),sleep-wakecycles,andmentalhealthraitssuchasanxietyanddepressonlyknowthereisanasociationbetweewhetherfelinganxiouschangesbreathing,oracertainchanginghowwebreathecouldpotentiallyimfurtherexploringthebreathing-moodconectiontounlockmorepracicalapplications.28.Whyisbreathing"29.WhatdoestheunderlinedwoA.Connected.B.Powered.C.Controlled.D.Trained.31.Whatisthemainfindingofthisresearch?C.AgroundbreakingdevicerevealsmDoriginals,IhavefoundthattheadvantagesofearlybirdgetsthewormRecently,researcherJihaeShintestedanunconventionalidea:procrastination(拖延)mightboostoriginality.Shinaskedparticipantstoproposebusinthetaskimmediately,theytendedtoproposeconventionalidrandomlyassignedsomeparticipantstodelaythetasktoplaycomputergames,theygenboostedcreativity.Shinconcludedthatwhenyouprocrastinateatask,youbuyyourselftimefordivergent(发散的)thinkingratherthan“seizingandfreezing”ononeparProcrastinationmaybetheenemyofproductivity,butitcanbcaresourceforcreativity.AncientcirecognizedthislongbeforetheIndustrverbsforprocrastination:onemeantlaziness;theothermeantInaclassicstudy,marketingresearcherPeterGolderanalyzedhundredsofbrandstimestherateofsettlers.Settlersareofenlabedemand,theywaituntilthey'rereadytoiworkingonrevolutionaryproducts,services,ortechnologieswithinthecatdecadebycreatinganoriginalNintendoEntertainmentSystem.Ittcontroller,advancedcharacters,andinteractiverole-playing.A.Hewhohesitatesislost.C.Strikewhiletheironishot.33.What'sthepurposeofParaA.TosupportaviewpointA.DoingeffectivemarketingC.EmployinghightechnologA.SeizetheDay:TheEarlyBirdPrinciple!B.TheWarofInnovation:PiD.TheSecrettoSuccess:DelayingorNotDelaying?第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)designedpsychologicalpersuasion.Shopkeepersknowhowtocreateanenvironmentthatmakescustomorethantheyplanned.Forexample,Withthehelpofmoderntechnology,somesupermarketsnowprovidereal-timepurchas 39Whentheyareathome,shoppersstilltendshowrankings,recommendations,and“mostpurchased”tags.Evenbeingalone,theythinktheyarAllthesestrategiesshowthatmodernconsumersareoftenguidedrationaldecision-making.40B.Thus,itencouragesthemtoputmorefoodintotheirbasket.C.ThesamepsychologicalstratD.Thismethodreassuresshoppersthattheyaremakingthe"righE.Peoplemaynotnotice,buttheyareconstantlybeingguidedwhileshoppF.Asaresult,theseitemssellmorequicklythancheaper,lessvi第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)ThemormingsunhadjustbeguntoriseoverSiblybackLakewhenAimee,BrmiletrainingrunfortheLondonMarathon.Therhythbleating(咩咩叫).Ahundredyardsahead,theyspottedaterifiedshecpbeing42intotheicywatersabarkingsheepdog.Withouthesitation,allthreewomen43sprintedstillwearingtheirrunningshoesandgearminutes,theyfinallyguidedthe51creaturebackgrass.Forthenexthalfhour,theyremainedwbecamealessoninsympathy,"Britneyreflectedastheyfinallyresumedtheirmarathonpr41.A.troubledB.formedC.interrupted42.A.drivenB.led43.A.eagerlyB.eventuallyC.sudd44.A.touchingB.awful45.A.sympathyB.sadnessC.terror46.A.realizedB.repeatedC.recal47.A.frozenB.freezingC.fierce48.A.calledout49.A.managedB.promisedC.intendedD.threatened50.A.securedB.released51.A.exhaustedB.lost52.A.ceaseB.restoreC.relieve53.A.brokeB.rose54.A.standardB.professionalC.routine55.A.unlockedB.upheldC.undefeated第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)ZheBA.ortheZhejiangProvincialCityBasketballAssocieventinitiatedbyZhejiangprovince57(procommunity-levelbasketballevents.IOntheeveningofJuly6,theopeningmofficiallaunchoftheprovince's59(large)grassrootsbasketballcompetitphases.Thefirstphaseisthe“HundredCountiesBattle”preliminaryround(预赛)takingplactheCityChampionship-isrunningfromAugust8toFebruary.Atthisstage,22Usingbasketballasauniignitethesporting65(enthusiastic)ofpeopleacrosstheprovince,strengthening第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分1