安徽省九师联盟2025-2026学年高三12月质量检测英语试题-1

高三英语考生注意：本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分分，考试时间分钟。答题前，考生务必用直径毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。第一部分听力（共两节，满分分）第一节（共5小题；每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的、、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A．£19.15.B．£9.18.C．£9.15.答案是C。1．Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A．Phonemessages.B．Onlinelessons.C．Learningstrategies.2．Howlongdidittakethemantocheckout?A．About7minutes.B．About15minutes.C．About30minutes.3．Whatdothespeakersagreetodo?A．pareonlinehotelreviews.B．Contactsomehotelsinadvance.C．ConsiderLisa’sremendation.4．Whatistheweatherlike?A．Cold.B．Hot.C．Cool.5．Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthebook?A．Boring.B．Engaging.C．Inspiring.第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的、、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第、7题。6．Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Guideandtourist.B．Husbandandwife.C．Brotherandsister.7．Whatisthewomanprobablyuninterestedin?A．Apicnic.B．Atreasurehunt.C．Boardgames.听第7段材料，回答第、9题。第1页/共12页8．WhatdoesKevinsuggestdoingfirst?A．Sortingthingsout.B．Goingtoabookshop.C．Hiringaremovalpany.9．Whatwillthewomanaskherparentstodo?A．Lookafterherpetforsometime.B．Savemoneyonhomedecoration.C．Getsomeboxesforpackingthings.听第8段材料，回答第至题。10．Whatisthemanwearing?A．Apairofsunglasses.B．Apoliceman’shat.C．A19thcenturyheadset.．Whatcouldpolicehatsbeusedtodointhe19thcenturyaccordingtotheman?A．Standon.B．Attackenemies.C．gettingburned.12．Whatarethespeakersdoing?A．Hostingaprogram.B．HavinganC．Organizingacontest.听第9段材料，回答第至题。13．WhydoesAnnielovetraveling?A．Shecanrelaxinthenaturalworld.B．Shecanadvocatewildlifeprotection.C．Shecanexperiencedifferentlifestyles.14．HowdoesAnniemunicatewithforeigners?A．ByturningtolocalsB．Byusingbodylanguage.C．Bylearningtheirlanguages.15．WhatisAnnie’sadviceforfuturephotographers?A．Bedetermined.B．Getupearly.C．Staycurious.16．Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A．Inastudio.B．Inthewoman’sC．Inalanguageschool.听第段材料，回答第至题。17．WhatdidSamanthadolastyear?A．Sheboughtadog.B．Sheopenedapetshop.C．Sheworkedatlocalparks.18．WhydidSamanthagotothestudiotwoweeksago?A．volunteer.B．askforhelp.C．receiveanaward.19．WhatdidthemanonthefarmdoafterfindingRover?A．Hepostedinformationonline.B．HegotintouchwithSamantha.C．HetookhimtotheTVstation.20．Whatwillthespeakerdonext?A．SendRovertoSamantha.B．Givetheweatherforecast第2页/共12页第二部分阅读（共两节，满分分）第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ADon’tletthe“library”partofthenametrickyouintothinkingthisisonlyabookishdestination:TheHuntington,aculturalinstitutioninSanMarino,California,isbyfarthemostbeautifulbotanicalgardenintheregion,withmuseumcollectionsthatyouabsolutelyshouldn’tmiss.Oncetheestateofrailroadtycoon(大亨)HenryE.Huntington,it’snowamustvisitattractionthatcaneasilyoccupyanentireday—bestenjoyedataleisurelypacewithabreakforafternoonteaintherosegarden.ThelibraryincludesanearlycopyofShakespeare’sHamletandcorrespondencesfromtheFoundingFathers,whiletheluxuriouscentralresidencehousesEuropeanartworks,includingThomasGainsborough’sTheBlueBoy,whichtheinstitutionrestoredinrecentyears.NearbylargegallerieshousetheAmericanartcollection,includingArtsandCraftsfurnitureandagrowingnumberofcontemporarypieces.Thegardensthemselvesarepracticallypiecesofart,too,mostnotablythehillyJapanesegarden(nowhometoathreecenturyoldruralhouse)andtheimpressiveChinesegarden,wherebridgesandpavilions(亭子)encircleawaterlilyfilledlake—thoughtheotherworldlydesertgardenisalsoapersonalfavorite.Rosesandorchidsareinbloom(开花)throughDecember.Indoors,theexhibitionseries“StoriesFromtheLibrary”looksatChaucer’sCanterburyandtheurbanplanningofearlyLosAngeles.AndpotterEdmundderecentlypresentedthreesitespecificartpiecesthroughoutthegrounds.OxfordRoad,SanMarino,CAMonday,—Sunday10:00a.m.—5:00p.m.;closedAdult$29$34Senior(65+)$24$28Student(12—18orfulltimewithID)$24$28$13$15第3页/共12页1.WhatwasTheHuntingtoninthepast?A.Aprivateproperty.B.Arailwaystation.C.Apopularteahouse.D.Apublicplayground.2.WhatcanvisitorsdoatTheHuntington?A.PurchaseluxuriousEuropeanfurniture.B.Admiregardensofdifferentstyles.C.PerformrolesfromShakespeare’splays.D.Attendpotterymakingclasseson3.Howmuchshouldayoungcoupleandtheir5yearoldchildpayforaSundayvisit?A.$58.B.$68.C.$71.D.$83.BOnahotdayinJuly,Kenyawasenteringhernewhome.After30minutes,the13,200poundAfricanelephantbrieflyexploredhersurroundings,andthenproceededtorollintheredearth.“ItwasthefirsttimeinthelastthreeyearsofworkingwithherthatIhadseenherplaylikealittlegirl,batheherentirebody,andevenenjoyfood,”saysJuanIgnacioHaudet,directoroftheEcoparkofMendozaCityinArgentina.Kenyawasthelastcaptive(圈养的)elephantinArgentina.ShearrivedattheGlobalSanctuary(保护区)forElephantsinBrazil,theonlyelephantsanctuaryinSouthAmerica,afterseveralmonthsoftreatmentattheEcoparkofMendozaCity,whereshehadlivedherentire40yearsoflifeincaptivity.Inthewild,theaverageageofahealthyelephantisbetween60and70years,butthataveragechangessignificantlyforelephantsforcedintocaptivity.InKenya’scase,decadesspentincaptivityledtoherlegproblemsfromlackofmovement,muscleloss,intestinaldisorders,andliverdisease.“Thewinterswereverycold,thesummerswereveryhot,andthespacewehadwaslimitedandonhardground,”HaudetsaysabouttheconditionsatMendozaZoo,whichclosedin2016andwasturnedintotheEcopark,acenterdesignedfortheconservationofendangerednativespecieswithoutkeepingthemincaptivity.didn’thavethefacilitiesorthebudgettoprovidethespecialized,intensivecareelephantsrequire.”MendozaZoohasremainedofflimitstothepubliceversinceitsclosure.Overthepastdecade,morethan1,500rareanimalsfromthezoohavebeenrelocatedtosanctuariesandrescuecentersinArgentinaandabroad.Kenya’sarrivaltojoinAsianelephantMaraandAfricanelephantPupy—animalsfromotherzoosinArgentinawhoreachedtheBraziliansanctuaryin2020—standsasproofofyearsofstruggleandpatience.Her第4页/共12页firstrollintheredearthisnotjustamomentoffreedom,butavictoryofconservation.4.HowdidKenyagenerallybehaveinhernewhome?A.Cheerfully.B.Quietly.C.Rudely.D.Cautiously.5.WhatcanbeknownaboutKenyawhenshelivedatMendozaZoo?A.Shecouldrollintheredearth.B.Shewasinpoorcondition.C.Shelivedinapleasantclimate.D.Shewasmistreatedbycaregivers.6.WhathappenedtoMendozaZoo?A.Itwastransformedintoaconservationcenter.B.Itstartedreceivingcaptiveelephantsrecently.C.Itbecameofflimitstothepublicbefore2016.D.Itonlyrelocateditsanimalstootherlocalzoos.7.WhatdoestheauthorsayaboutKenya’sentryintotheBraziliansanctuary?A.Itisawaytosaveazoo.B.Itstandsasproofofluck.C.Itistrulymeaningful.D.Itleadstomorechallenges.CInrecentyears,aneyecatchingculinary(烹饪)movementhasbeensweepingacrosskitchens,menus,anddiningtablesworldwide:thebinationoflocalingredientswithglobalflavors.Whatstartedasararecuriosityhasnowbeeasignificanttrendshapinghowchefsdesignmenus,howdinersexperiencemeals,andhowfoodsystemsareorganized.Thistrend,sometimescalled“glocalcuisine”,representsaneweraingastronomy(美食学)—onewheresustainabilitymeetscreativityandtraditionmeetsinnovation.Historically,theglobalizationofcuisinefollowedthemovementofpeople—throughmigration,colonization,andtraderoutes.Ingredients,techniques,andrecipescrossedborders,evolvedwitheachculturalexchange,andbirthedhybridculinarytraditions.Butoverthepastfewdecades,especiallywiththeriseofairtravelandglobalsupplychains,globalfoodexperienceshavebeeincreasinglyhomogenized.SushibarsinParis,pizzachainsinBangkok,andburgerjointsinNairobimirroraworldthatisbeingmoreconnectedbutalsomorepredictable.However,astheenvironmentalandeconomiccostsofsuchglobalfoodsystemseintofocus,chefsandconsumersalikebeginquestioningthevalueofimportingingredientsfromthousandsofmilesawaywhenlocalalternativesareoftenavailable—andfresher.Thisrealizationgivesrisetothelocavoremovement,whichemphasizesseasonal,regionalsourcingtosupportlocaleconomiesandreducecarbonfootprints.ratherthan第5页/共12页turninginwardpletely,manychefsbegintobinelocalsourcingwiththeexcitementofglobalflavors,leadingtoauniqueandpowerfulculinaryhybrid.Thismodernapproachdoesn’tmeanrestrictingcreativity.Onthecontrary,itencouragesit.Byasking“HowcanIrecreateaThaigreencurryusingwhat’savailableintheU.S.?”or“CanIbuildaJapaneseramenbrothfromPacificNorthwestseaweedandmushrooms?”,chefsarepushedtoinnovate.Thelimitoflocalsourcingbeesfuelfornew,distinctiveinterpretationsofbelovedglobaldishes.8.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“homogenized”inparagraph3?A.B.Inaccessible.C.Handmade.D.Uniform.9.Whatimpactisbroughtbyimportingingredientsfromabroadaccordingtothetext?A.Declineoftraditionalchefs.B.tasteofglobalfoods.C.Increasedcarbonfootprints.D.Higherpricingoflocalproduce.10.Whatdothequestionsinthelastparagraphrequirechefstodo?A.Promotelocalfoodsactively.B.Countonglobalsupplychains.C.Getcreativewiththeircooking.D.globaldishesastravelers.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.PowerfulGlobalFoodSystemsB.TheFallandRiseofLocalFoodC.ANewMenuGlobalizationD.LocalIngredients,GlobalFlavorsDFromChatGPTcraftingemails,toAIsystemsremendingTVshowsandevenhelpingdiagnosedisease,thepresenceofmachineintelligenceineverydaylifeisnolongersciencefiction.Despitethepromisesofspeed,accuracy,andconvenience,westillfeeldoubtfulaboutAItools.Thisdistrustislessaboutthetechnology’scapabilitiesandmoreaboutthefundamentalworkingsofthehumanmind.Humanbeingsaremorelikelytotrustsystemstheyunderstand.toolsfeelfamiliar:turnakey,andacarstarts.pressabutton,andaliftarrives.ButmanyAIsystemsoperateasblackboxes:typesomethingin,andadecisionappears.Thelogicinbetweenishidden.Psychologically,thisisworrying.liketoseecauseandandwelikebeingabletoquestiondecisions.Whenwecan’t,wefeeldisempowered.Onecuriousfindingfrombehavioralscienceisthatweareoftenmoreforgivingofhumanerrorthanmachineerror.Whenahumanmakesamistake,weunderstanditbecauseweknowhumansareimperfect.ButwhenanAItoolmakesamistake,itcausesdisfortandlossoftrust.trustmachineswhichareobjectiveordatadriventobelogicalandimpartial.Sowhentheyfail,suchasmisclassifyinganimage,deliveringbiasedoutputs,or第6页/共12页remendingsomethingwildlyinappropriate,ourreactionissharper.Humansmakeincorrectdecisionsallthetime.Butatleastwecanaskthem“why”.Forsome,AIisn’tjustunfamiliar—it’sexistentiallyunsettling.writers,lawyers,anddesignersaresuddenlyfacedwithtoolsthattakeonpartsoftheirwork.Thisisn’tjustaboutautomation—it’saboutwhatmakesourskillsvaluableandwhatitmeanstobehuman.Theresult?Resistance,defensiveness,ordirectdismissalofthetechnology.Distrust,inthiscase,isapsychologicaldefensemechanism.peopleto“trustthesystem”rarelyworks.mustbeearned.ThatmeansdesigningAItoolsthatgiveusersagency,notjustconvenience.Psychologically,wetrustwhatweunderstand,whatwecanquestion,andwhattreatsuswithrespect.IfwewantAItobeaccepted,itneedstofeellesslikeablackbox,andmorelikeaconversationwe’reinvitedtojoin.12.WhydowetrusttraditionaltoolsparedwithAIsystems?A.Theyareequippedwithblackboxes.B.Theyfunctioninaprehensibleway.C.Theyboostourunderstandingofourselves.D.Theyencourageustomakeourownoptions.13.Whatcanbeinferredfromparagraph3?A.alwaysconsiderAItoolsimperfect.B.reactsharplytoourincorrectdecisions.C.CurrentAItoolsmakemistakesallthetime.D.tendtohavehigherexpectationsofAI.14WhydoesAImakepeopleinsomeprofessionsfeeluneasy?A.Itsunfamiliaritywithworkdisturbsthem.B.Itmakesthemlesscapableandlesshonest.C.Itisboundtotaketheplaceofthementirely.D.Itsexistencecausesasenseofselfdoubt.15Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.HowAIworkswell.B.RelianceonAItools.C.WhywedistrustAI.D.AI’spotentialissues.第二节（共5小题；每小题分，满分分）“PayasThrow”programsaregainingpopularityaroundtheglobe.Thisisawaytoincentivize(激励)recyclingmore,postingmore,andcuttingdownonhouseholdandbusinesswaste.InSouthKorea,95%ofallfoodwasteand86%ofallgarbageisrecycled.Peopleusuallyneedtobuycolorcodedbagsfromlocalstorestoseparatetheirwaste.____16____.第7页/共12页Bergen,Norwayhasoneofthemostinnovativeformsofwastemanagement.In2016,thestandardtruckbasedgarbagecollectionwasreplacedbythenetworkofundergroundtunnels.Theresidentsofthecitywerekeystoopenthecollectionhatches.Thefirsteighttimesamonthwerefree.____17____—ithada9%decreaseintrashanda28%increaseincollectingplastictoberecycled.Carrot,thesoftwarepanybehindBergen’ssystem,hasnowexpandedtoretailandbuildings.CharlotteHolm,chiefoperatingatCarrot,saidtheselocationshavebeen“famous”fornotrecyclingorreducingwaste.____18____.Themoreyoupay,thelessgarbageyouwillproduce.“Financialincentivesaremorepowerfulthanyourownconscience,”Holmsaid.“Butthemagichappenswhenyoucanalign(使结合)financialincentiveswithsustainablechoices.____19____.Itmaystartoutasawaytojustpayless,butitcanalsochangethevaluesandculture.Evenifitdoesn’t,ifbehaviorchanges,itstillmatters.”____20____,especiallysincelandfillsandburningtrashgeneratepollutionandgreenhousegasses.Reducingbothisgoodfortheplanet.A.LessmoneywouldbepaidafterwardsB.In2022,aftersixyears,Bergen’spaidC.ThekeyisthatyouspendmoneyontheserviceyouuseD.That’swhenwewillactuallymanagetochangebehaviorthewaywewantE.HowtheworldmanageswastecanhavealargeimpactontheenvironmentF.ThesesystemshavebeenaroundfordecadesinternationallyandareworkingG.Insomeareas,peoplecandirectlyplacetheirgarbageinmachinesthatchargebyweight第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分分）第一节（共小题；每小题1分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的、、、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Ineverimaginedthatat50,IwouldbecaringformyhusbandAndrew,just59,whowasdiagnosedwithyoungonsetAlzheimer’sdisease.Theshiftfromwifeto____21____wasinstantandoverwhelming.Fromtheoutside,Andrewlookedfine.Buteverythinghad____22____.Heoftenranintowalls,couldn’ttellifhewasholdingsomethingandcouldnolongerreadorwrite—he____23____voicetotext.Once,Andrewheldupa(n)____24____handandasked,“Whatdoyouwantmetodowiththedrink?”WhenIsaid,“Whatdrink?”,hereplied,“Oh,itdisappeared.”____25____oftendisappeared.Gettingdressedalsobecamea____26____for第8页/共12页him.Inwinter,hemightstandfrozenintherain,____27____toputonhiscoat.Ihadplacedredstickersaroundthehouseas____28____,buthestillraninto____29____.Recently,wetookaboatontherivernearourhome.Iquicklyrealizeditwasnolonger____30____.Andrewcouldn’t____31____howtogetinandcouldn’tpaddleasbefore.MyheartbrokewhenI____32____itwasalsoinaboatthatIfirsttoldhimIlovedhim.aswesatthere,Irealizedsomethingprecious:wearestilla____33____,makingourwaythroughunchartedwaters.OurpaddlingmirrorsthebattleagainstAndrew’sunstable____34____.Eachstrokeisuncertain.Butstill,wepaddleforward—onestrokeandthenanother.Somedaysareeasierandothersharderbutwekeep____35____.21.A.educatorB.housekeeperC.doctorD.caregiver22.A.protestedB.respondedC.decreasedD.changed23.A.searchedforB.madeupC.reliedonD.setaside24.A.oddB.coldC.emptyD.rough25.A.InstructionsB.ObjectsC.MessagesD.Symptoms26.A.challengeB.chanceC.routineD.target27.A.willingB.unableC.delightedD.curious28.A.remindersB.quotesC.applicationsD.accounts29.A.gatheringsB.discussionC.troubleD.petitions30.A.apparentB.safeC.ambitiousD.necessary31.A.advocateB.denyC.declareD.judge32.A.rememberedB.agreedC.suspectedD.promised33.A.clubB.crowdC.classD.team34.A.personalityB.illnessC.marriageD.fault35.A.movingB.whisperingC.preparingD.learning第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The2025PhysicalEducationAlliance(联盟)Conference,at____36____morethan500expertsandscholarsfromnearly20countriesandregionsgatheredtodiscussthefutureofglobalsportseducation,concludedinCairo,Egypt,onSaturday.Inhisvideoaddress,DaiLiyi,vicepresidentofShanghaibasedEastChinaNormalUniversity,whichhostedtheconference,said,“Thealliance,which____37____(establish)twoyearsagowithamissiontopromote第9页/共12页dialogueandmunicationbetweencivilizations,isevolving____38____aChineseinitiativetoaplatformofglobalsharing.”FathiNada,presidentoftheEgyptianNationalSportsFederation,highlightedthatthefivedayeventprovidedEgyptwith____39____internationalperspectiveonsportseducationandavaluableopportunityforhigherlevelculturalcooperationbetweenChinaandEgypt.“Theconferenceisexpected____40____(serve)asanewstartingpointtofacilitate____41____(broad)anddeeperdevelopmentofsportseducationintheMiddleEast,Africa,____42____aroundtheworld,”headded.Duringtheacademicsessionsoftheevent,expertsandscholarsfrom14countries,includingtheUnitedStates,NewZealand,theUnitedKingdom,andMalaysia,engagedindiscussionsona____43____(vary)oftopics,suchastheinheritance(继承)oftraditionalsportsculture,sportseducationdesignedforspecialgroups,andthedevelopmentofinclusivesports.Severalscholarspresentedlocalpracticecaseswhile____44____(illustrate)uniquedevelopmentpathsforsportseducationindifferentcultural____45____(context).第四部分写作（共两节，满分分）第一节（满分分）46.Michael在你校举办的中文书法大赛中荣获留学生组一等奖。请你代表你所在的中文书法社团给他写封邮件，邀请他线下分享学习心得。内容包括：1表示祝贺；2.发出邀请。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearMichael,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第10页/共12页LiHua第二节（满分分）47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Graduationwasapproaching,butSarahfeltlost.Whileherclassmateswerebusywithexcitingplansforcollegelife,sheremainedaimless.ofparingherselftoothersandinternalizingoccasionalcriticismhadleftherfeelingincapableandwithoutaclearsenseofherownvalue.Shedefinedherselfbasedonothers’opinions,whichwereoftenunkind—herbeingoutgoingwasoftenconsideredawaytoshowSeeingherstruggle,herfathercalledhertothegarageoneafternoon.Pointingatanoldrusty(生锈的)carcoveredindust,hesaid,“Iwantyoutohavethis.”Sarahlaughedsoftly,thinkingitwasmerelysomethingwithmorememoriesthanmiles.ittotheusedcarlotdowntown,”heinstructed.themyouwishtosellit.Thenreturnandle