四川省遂宁市蓬溪县蓬溪中学2025-2026学年高一上学期第三次质量检测英语试题（原卷版）

蓬溪中学高级第一学期第三次质量检测英语试题考试时间：分钟试卷满分：分)考生注意：．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。答题时，请按照答题纸上注意事项的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力共两节，满分分)第一节共5小题每小题分，满分分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的、、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatisthewomangoingtobuy?A.Anewbag.B.Apairofboots.C.Anewcar.2.Whatisthemandoingnow?A.Havinglunch.B.onaputer.C.Repairingaprinter.3.Whatisthemangoingtodonext?A.Findataxi.B.Runtotheairport.C.Saygoodbyetoeveryone.4.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?A.Foodsfordinner.B.Arrangementsfortheholiday.C.Giftsforthebirthday.5.Whoisthemantalkingwith?第1页/共13页A.Histeacher.B.Adoctor.C.Hismother.第二节共小题每小题分，满分分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的、、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第、7题。6.Whydoesn’tthewomanwanttojointheEnglishCorner?A.HerspokenEnglishisn’tgood.B.Shehasimprovedenough.C.Sheneedstocorrectsomemistakes.7.Howdoesthemansound?A.Embarrassing.B.Encouraging.C.Proud.听第7段材料，回答第8至题。8.Whendidthemangetup?A.At8a.m.B.At1p.m.C.At3a.m.9.Whatdidthewomandolastnight?A.Shestayedathome.B.Shewenttoaparty.C.Shetookcareofhercat.10.Whatwillthemanorder?A.Chicken.B.Coffee.C.Salad.听第8段材料，回答第至题。Whyisthemancallingthewoman?A.postponeameeting.B.cancelareservation.C.askafavor.12.Whereisthemannow?AOnhiswaytoHeadB.Athome.C.Inthe13.Whoisbusypreparingforameeting?第2页/共13页A.B.Janet.C.Steve.听第9段材料，回答第至题。14.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Parentandchild.B.andstudent.C.Coachandathlete.15.Whatdoesthemanwantthewomantodo?AMakehimacake.B.etothematch.C.Lendhimherclassroom.16.Whenwillthepartytakeplace?A.Inthemorning.B.Intheevening.C.Atlunchtime.17.Howmanystudentswillbeattheparty?A.5.B.6.C.8.听第段材料，回答第至题。18.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?A.HowtojointheNationalCatClub.B.Howshecametolovecats.CWhatherhighschooleducationwaslike.19.Whathappenedrightafterthespeakerfoundaninjuredcat?A.Itkilledabird.BShehelpeditrecover.C.Ithadbabycats.20.Whatwillthespeakerprobablytalkaboutnext?A.Hobbies.B.Birds.C.Cats.第二部分阅读理解共两节,满分分)第一节共小题每小题分,满分分)第3页/共13页阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。AinTheUnitedKingdomhaslongbeenafavoriteEuropeantouristdestinationformanybecauseofitsbeautifulcountryside,historiccities,topmuseumsandoutstandingtheaters.HerearesomeofthebestplacestovisitintheUK.CambridgeisacharmingEnglishcitylocatedontheRiverCamjustnorthofLondon.Asthehometooneoftheworld’stopuniversities,theUniversitiesofCambridge,ithasalloftheculturalandentertainmentoptionsyoumightexpectfromacollegetown.LocatedontheRiverDeeinCheshire,England,Chesterismorethan200yearsold,whichmeansthereisplentyofhistory,cultureandarchitectureonhandlastingseveralcenturies.TheRomanandmedieval(中世纪)wallsaroundthecityareoneofChester’sbiggesttouristattractions.Oneofthemostfamoussitesintheworld,StonehengeconsistsofearthworkssurroundingacircularsettingoflargestandingstonesinsouthwestEngland.ItisalsohometosomeofthemostimportantNeolithicandBronzeAgestructuresintheUK.Itwasnotuntil1600BCthatStonehengecametobepleted.LocatedinnorthwestEngland,theLakeDistrictisthesecondlargestNationalParkintheUK.Themainattractionsarethelakes,mountainsandhillscarvedbyglacialerosion(冰川侵蚀)andprovidingdramaticandinspiringscenery.ItisEngland’sfamousdestinationforhikingandclimbing.1.Whichdestinationwillyouchooseifyouareinterestedinauniversity?A.Stonehenge.B.LakeDistrict.C.Cambridge.D.Chester.2.WhereshouldyougoifyouwanttoseetheStonehenge?A.Acollegetown.B.SouthwestEngland.C.NorthwestEngland.D.ANationalParkintheUK.3.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?第4页/共13页A.LakeDistrictiswellknownasadestinationforhikingandclimbing.B.Chesterisamoderncitywithashorthistory.C.TheLakeDistrictisthelargestNationalParkintheUK.D.CambridgeisontheRiverCamsouthofLondon.BAttheageof16,Einsteinfailedinseveralcoursesbecausehealwaysplayedwithagroupofnaughtykids.Oneweekendmorning,whenEinsteinheldafishingrodandwasabouttofishwiththosekids,hisfatherstoppedhimandsaidtohimcalmly,“Einstein,you’resofondofplayingalldaythatyoufailedintheexamination.I’msoworriedaboutyourfuturewithyourmother.”“Whatareyouworryingabout?JackandRobertalsofailed,butdon’ttheygofishingasusual?”“Myboy,youcan’tthinkso,”lookingatEinstein,hisfathersaidlovingly.“Theregoesastoryinourhometown.Ihopeyoucanlistentoitcarefully.Thereweretwocatsplayingontheroof.Accidentally,acatfellintothechimneyandheldtheothercatatthesametime.Whenthetwocatsclimbedoutofthechimney,acat’sfacewaspollutedwiththesoot(烟灰)whiletheother’sfacewasclean.Seeingthesootfacedcat,thecleancatthoughtitsfacewasdirtyandugly,soitquicklyrantotheriversideandwasheditsface.Thesootfacedcatsawthecleanfacedcat,thinkingitsfacewasalsoclean,soitwandered(闲逛)inthestreetwithoutwashingitsface.”“Einstein,noonecanbeyourmirror.Onlyyouareyourownmirror.otherpeopletobeyourmirror,evenageniusmaybeeafool.”Hearingthis,Einsteinwasashamedandlaiddownhisfishingrodandreturnedtohisroom.Sincethen,Einsteinoftentookhimselfasamirrortocheck,andremindedhimself,“Iwasspecial,soIneedn’tbeasordinaryasothers.”ThiswaswhyEinsteinsucceeded.Differentwaysandwisheswillproducedifferentattitudes(态度)towardlife.canconsultotherpeopleaboutsomethingtodecideyourownattitude,butyoucanneverfollowotherstodoso.mustseeyourselfclearly,andknowwhatyourgoalis.futuredoesn’tdependonwhatothersdo,butonwhatyouaregoingtodo.4.WhatwasthecauseofEinstein’sfailureinhisstudies?A.Hisparentsgavehimtoomuchpressure.B.HespenttoomuchtimeplayingwithsomenaughtykidsC.HefoundhisstudiestoohardforhimtolearnD.Helikedfishingwithhisfriends.5.Fromthestory,wecanknowthat_________.A.bothofthetwocatsmadetherightdecision.第5页/共13页B.thetwocatsdidn’tknowwhethertheirownfacewascleanornot.C.thesootfacedcatwasheditsfacebytheriverside.D.thecleancatregardeditselfasitsmirror.6.WhydidEinstein’sfathertellhimthestory?A.askhissonnottolistentoothers’advice.B.remindhissontostudyhard.C.warnhissontomakefriendswithgoodkids.D.tellhissontobehisownmirror.7.Inthefinalparagraph,theunderlinedwordconsultiscloseinmeaningto______.A.askB.ignoreC.approachD.questionCIsitcolororcolour?Centerorcentre?Realizeorrealise?Botharecorrect.Thisdifferencehasexistedforcenturies.mightwonderhowthisdifferencecameabout.EventhoughweconnectAmericanEnglishwiththe“or”wordendings,thiswasn’talwaysthecase.Infact,beforetheAmericanrevolution(革命),Englishlexicographers(词典编纂者)preferred“\or\”endingsover“\our\”spellings,aimingtoreduceFrenchinfluencesonthelanguage.In1755,EnglishwriterSamuelJohnsonpublishedhismasterpiece:ADictionaryoftheEnglishLanguage,anAnthology.Johnsontriedtostandardizethelanguagebecausehefeltthatitwasamess.Infact,Englishwasindeedabitofmessaspeoplewerespellingwordssuchas“general”as“jinerll”.Samuelreintroducedthe‘u’in‘our’endingsandalsoaddeda‘k’towordslike‘critick,’‘publick,’and‘chaotick’.This‘k’ending,however,wasdroppedmanyyearslater.Foralmostacentury,Englishwere“ruled”bySamuelJohnson’sguidelinesonthelanguage.ThenNoahanAmericanlexicographer,cameintoplay.HewantedAmericatobedifferentfromBritain.HebelievedthatwordsshouldbespelledmoreliketheysoundbecausethiswouldhavemadeEnglisheasiertoteachatschool.HavingexperiencedanunsuccessfulhepublishedAnAmericanDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguagein1828.ThedictionarybecameaninstantsuccessandforeverchangedtheEnglishlanguageintheUS.Thisiswhy“colour”became“color”,“centre”became“center”,“masque”became“mask”.TheBritish,however,didnotacceptthenewspellingsastheysawthemas“Americanisms”.Britishnewspapersandmagazinesreturnedtotheoldspellingsinantostayloyalto“their”Englishandthisiswhy第6页/共13页nowAmericansandBritishspellwordsdifferently.8.WhydidEnglishlexicographerslike“or”endingsbeforeRevolution?A.matchFrenchspelling.B.helpbuildmanyschools.C.developanewlanguage.D.weakenFrenchinfluence.9.HowdoestheauthorshowthatEnglishspellingwasoncemessy?A.Byexplainingnewspellingrules.B.Bygivingspecificspellingexamples.C.Bysharingpersonalwritingexperiences.D.Byintroducinghistoricalevent10.WhichwordprobablybelongstoAmericanspelling?A.Kilometre.B.Colour.C.Neighbor.D.Theatre.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Theimportanceofspellinginlanguagelearning.B.HowhistoricalfigureshaveshapedEnglishspellingovertime.C.Thebenefitsofhavingthesamespellingrules.D.Theroleofspellinginshowingwheresomeoneisfromortheirbackground.DSomepolicedepartmentsintheUnitedStatesareexperimentingwithAItoolstohelpthemproducereports.PoliceofficerswhohavetriedtheAIchatbots(聊天机器人)praisethetechnologyasatimesaver.somegovernmentlawyers,legalexperts,andothershaveexpressedconcernsabouttheAIproducedreports.Axon,knownforitsbodycameras,hasdevelopedachatbotthatusesthesametechnologyasChatGPT.ThisAItool,namedDraftOne,isbeingtestedbyofficerslikeMattGilmorefromOklahomaCity.HedescribestheAIchatbotasa“gamechanger”forpolicework.Inthepast,afterpletingasearch,thewouldspendanother30to45minuteswritingupareport.“Thismeaninglessworktakesmeages!”Mattsaid.ButthistimeheusedAIandtheprocessonlytookeightseconds.Andhedescribedthereportasbetterandmoreexactthanonehecouldhavewrittenhimself.However,Axon’sCEO,RickSmith,alsonotedlegalandethical(道德的)worriesaboutthetool.Governmentlawyersadvisethepolicetobecarefulwiththetool.Theywanttoensurethatpoliceofficersareresponsibleforwritingtheirreports.Prosecutors(检察官)neverwanttogetanonthestandwhosays,theAIwrotethat,Ididn’t.”ChatbotsthatuseAItechnologyarenotmistakefree.Sometimesthesechatbotscanproducefalseinformation,whichworriesAndrewFerguson,alawprofessoratAmericanUniversity.“Iamconcernedthatthetechnology第7页/共13页wouldcausepolicetobesortoflesscarefulwiththeirwriting,”hesaid.Apolicereportisimportantindeterminingwhetherasuspectisguiltyornot.However,humancreatedpolicereportsalsohaveproblems,anditisnotyetknownwhichkindofreportwriter,humanorAI,ismoredependable.12.Whatisthemainpurposeofthearticle?A.explainhowAIchatbotsworkforthepolice.B.discusstheadvantagesandconcernsofAItoolinpolice.C.encouragetheuseofAIinpolicedepartments.D.stressthelegalandethicalproblemsofusingAIinpolicereports.13.Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneadvantageofusingAItowritepolicereports?A.Itfreesofficersfromboringdailytasks.B.Itavoidstheriskoffalseinformation.C.Itensuresthatreportsarealwaysright.D.Ithelpsofficerstopleteasearch.14.WhatcanweinferaboutAItechnologyfromParagraph4?A.Itmaymakepolicelosetheirjobs.B.Itmightmakethepolicemorecarefulwiththeirwriting.C.Itmaymakeofficerslessseriousabouttheirreporting.D.Itcanproducereportsmorereliablethanhumanwrittenones.15.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.TheDevelopmentofAIChatbotsinPoliceReports.B.TheRiseofAIChatbotsinReports.C.AIChatbotsAppliedinPoliceReports.D.PoliceReportsProducedbyAIChatbots.第二节共5小题,每小题分,共分)阅读下面短文,Whenyouarefeelinganxious,youmightfeelhelplessandunsureofhowtofeelbetter.mightevendothingsthatincreaseyouranxiety.Howdoyoureduceyouranxietyrightnow?____16____a____17____.Becauseitmakesthebody’srelaxationresponse.IthelpsyoustopthinkingaboutallthethingsthatworryyouandconcentrateonlyonyourbreathrightAfterjustaminuteortwo,you’llprobablyfeelless第8页/共13页stressedoutandyourbodychangesfrombeingexcitedtobeingrelaxed.____18____Rememberthatanxietyisjustafeeling,likeanyotherfeeling.Byremindingyourselfthatanxietyissimplyanemotionalreaction,youcanstarttoacceptit.Itjustmeansyouwouldbenefitbyacceptingrealityasitisandrealityincludesanxiety.Whenpeopleareanxious,theirbrainsstartingupwithallsortsofstrangethoughts,manyofwhichareunlikelytooccur.____19____.canaskyourselfsomequestionslike“Isthisreallylikelytohappen?”tochallengeyourthoughts.Whenpeopleareanxious,theyareusuallyworryingaboutsomethingthatmighthappeninthefuture.____20____.Evenifsomethingseriousishappening,focusonthepresentmomentwillimproveyourabilitytomanagethesituation.A.AsksomequestionsB.AcceptthatyouareanxiousC.AndthesethoughtsonlymakeyoumoreanxiousDHerearesomewaysthathavebeenshowntoworkE.DeepbreathingisapowerfulanxietyreducingskillF.shouldremindyourselfthatanxietyisafeelingG.Instead,stop,breatheandpayattentiontowhat’shappeningrightnow第三部分语言运用共两节,满分分)第一节共小题每小题1分,共分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的、、、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Fouryearsago,theclosestIgottonaturewastheviewofthegardenfrommylivingroomButallthat____21____whenIcameacrosshiking,quitebyaccident.Itstartedwitha____22____fromafriend—tojoinahikinggroupforadayout.Nervous,but____23____,Iagreed.Thefirsthikewashard.Iwas____24____andmymusclesached,butasIreachedthepath’send,somethingwithinmechanged.Thebeautifulviewofnature,thesenseofachievement—itwasextremely____25____.第9页/共13页SoI____26____tohikemore,andindoingso,Inoticedsomechanges.Mybodygrewstronger,myphysical____27____improved,andthoseoncehardhikesbecameeasier.Andmymindgrewmore____28____.Thestressofcitylife____29____witheachstep.Therushofhikingbecamemynew____30____.Ialsodiscoveredamunityofhikers.Eachhikewasa____31____tomeetnewpeople,sharestoriesandformfriendships.Theseweren’tjustpeopletohikewith,buttheywerefellow____32____sharingthejourneyoflife.Asmyconnectionwithnaturedeepened,sodidmylovefortheenvironment.Ifoundmyself____33____environmentalprotectionefforts,understandingthatprotectingthesebeautifulpathswasa____34____.Sonow,asIgetreadyforanotherhike,Ilook____35____forthejourneyaheadandallitwill21.A.remainedB.stoppedC.changedD.suffered22.A.wisdomB.replyC.challengeD.promise23.A.certainB.curiousC.anxiousD.awkward24.A.outofbreathB.shortofrestC.fullofpowerD.wildwithjoy25.A.annoyingB.confusingC.shockingD.amazing26.A.affordedB.decidedC.refusedD.pretended27.A.strengthB.examinationC.educationD.appearance28.A.focusedB.activeC.confidentD.relaxed29.A.disappearedB.advancedC.concentratedD.survived30.A.trapB.topicC.addictionD.schedule31.A.raceB.chanceC.strategyD.debate32.A.travelersB.partnersC.adventurersD.pioneers33.A.takingcontrolofB.takingpartinC.makingsenseofD.makinguseof34.A.responsibilityB.goalC.rescueD.solution35.A.nervouslyB.hurriedlyC.silentlyD.excitedly第二节共小题每小题分,满分分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。SevenChinesevillageswerenamedamongtheBestof2024bytheUnitedNationsOrganizationonNovember15th,2024.China,nowwith15suchvillages,holdsthe_____36_____(high)numberinthewholeworld.第10页/共13页inShandongProvinceisfamous_____37_____alivelywinterhomeforswansmigratingfromSiberiaandMongolia.Thankstoenvironmental_____38_____(improve)andprotectingefforts,thevillagehostsover1,000swanseveryyear,____39____(attract)touristsandphotographers.alsohasa600yearoldarchitecturaltradition,____40____iskeptalivewiththehelpofskilledworkersandthegovernment’sfunding.Sofar,tourism____41____(change)thevillage,wherethelocalpeoplenowearnover20millionyuan____42____(year).AzhekeinProvincewashonoredfor____43____(it)sustainabletourismmodel,exhibitingtheharmonybetweentheHanipeople’s____44____(tradition)lifestylesandtheirnaturalenvironment._____45_____timegoingby,thevillageovercamepovertythroughacooperativetourismmanagementplan,increasinginesviaruraltourismandculturalactivities.第四部分任务型阅读(共两节，满分分)Onhisseventhbirthday,Ollywishedhecouldbeeinvisiblewheneverhewanted.Hethoughtitwouldbeamazingbecausehecouldavoidhisparents’watch.Aweeklater,hissisterLilywasborn,andOlly’swishcametrue—hebecameinvisible.Ollywasexcitedatfirst,butsoonrealizedthatbeinginvisiblemeanthewasoftenignored.HisparentswerealwaysbusywithLily,andOllyfeltsolonelyandabandoned.Oneday,Ollyaskedhismomtoteachhimtoswimbecausehisclasswouldbedoingswimmingatschoolaftertheholidays.Hewantedtobethebest.Hismom,busywithLily,toldhimtoaskhisdad.Hisdad,involvedinwork,alsorefused.Feelingfrustrated,Ollydecidedtogotoschooltoseewhattheteachersweredoing.Hemissedtheattentionhegotthereandthoughttheteachersmighthavetimeforhim.Hesneakedoutofthehouseandwandereddownthestreet.HesawMrs.Cooper,theschoolsecretary,andherdogMrs.CoopernoticedOllyandcalledhimover,worriedthathewasalone.OllyexplainedthathisparentsweretoobusywithLily.Mrs.CoopertookOllyintohergardenandshowedhimherincubator(恒温箱),ayellowboxfilledwitheggs.Olly’seyeswidenedwithcuriosityashepeeredinside.Mrs.Cooperexplainedthatshehadtospendtimewiththeeggstomakesuretheyhatchedsafely,justlikehisparentshadtotakecareofLily.Shesaid,“IspendquitealotoftimewiththemwhenIcouldbeplayingwithButitdoesn’tmeanIdon’tlovehim.OnceI’vefinishedinhere,IcangiveallmyattentiontoThishelpedOllyunderstandthathisparen