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Unit3DiverseCulturesReadingforwritingDescribeaplacewithdistinctiveculturalidentity

distinctiveadj.(特征/性格/外表)独特的,特别的,与众不同的)WelcometoChinatownBackgroundKnowledge19世纪末时,中国移民像“卖猪仔”似的被运来加州修筑太平洋铁路和淘金,对当地的经济建设贡献厥伟,但他们却与义裔移民、黑人、穷白人、水手一块儿被当时的政府视为“次等公民”,并规定他们居住在特定区域内以免“污染”其它地方。他们只好在以都板街(GrantAve.)为中心的小范围内活动,后来这里又迁入了新的移民,发展至今,便成了眼前的“唐人街”,也是亚洲之外最大的华人社区。旧金山的唐人街是海外最具中国传统风格的唐人街,最有特色的唐人街。唐人街长宽约1公里,共占16条街口,入口在格兰特街和布斯特街交会处,大门是一座中式牌楼,绿瓦盖顶,上书孙中山的“天下为公”4个大字。穿过牌楼,走进唐人街,你会发现这里的建筑、布置与电影中上世纪80年代的香港非常相像,充耳所闻的大多是粤语,会感觉非常亲切。NewYear'sParade新年巡游1.Whoarethetargetreaders?Visitors.2.Whatisthewriter’spurposeofwritingthistext?Howdoyouknow?TointroduceadiverseculturalChinatowninSanFranciscotovisitors.ToattractmorepeopletoChinatown.Weknowitfromthetitleandthewords“visitors”,tourists”,etc.Scanning3.WhatarethefamoustouristsitesintheChinatownofSanFrancisco?theDragonGate,theTinHowTemple,BankofCanton,andPortsmouthSquare.4.Whatelsecanyoudothere?Wecanexploretheinterestingsights,experiencetraditionalChineseculture,goshopping,eatChinesefood,andsoon.1.Fillinthechartbasedontheinformationofthetext.SkimmingParagraph1(Introduction)MainideaDetails(aspects)ExpressionsAshortintroductiontoChinatownlocation,features,climatebiggest,oldest,averypopulartouristdraw,mildallyearroundParagraph2(Body)MainideaDetails(aspects)Expressionshistory,feature,ethnicgroups,languageDetailedinformationaboutChinatownHistorically...,whatstartedas...thenturnedinto...,AcentreforChineseThemajorityofresidents...,manyofwhomarealtasteofChina

明确体裁话题确定时态人称

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Writeanintroductionofaplace.首段:该地点的基本概况。中段:该地点的历史与文化状况。尾段:该地点的地方特色(饮食、旅游等)说明文:介绍一个著名地点一般现在时、第三人称1.该地点的基本概况、人口和气候等。2.该地点的历史与文化。3.该地点的交通及旅游状况。

Use

what

you

have

learnt

to

write

an

introduction

to

your

city/town.1In

groups,

brainstorm

as

much

information

aspossible

about

your

city/town

and

its

culture.Then

write

an

outline

of

yourintroduction.2Write

an

introduction

to

your

city/town.

Here’ssomeusefulphrases

and

expressions:is

located

in/onhas

a

history

of

...

yearsis

divided

up

intohas

a

population

ofis...

in

size:is

home

to

...

ethnic

groupsthe

most

popular/greatest/largestpopular

festivals/foods/tourist

sightsinclude...3Exchangedraftswithapartner.Usethechecklisttogivefeedbackonyourpartner’sdraft.Isthecityintroductionclear?Istheinformationspecificandarethefactscoreect?Istheinformationarrangedinagoodorder?Doesthepassagehaveaproperbeginningandconclusion?Arethereanygrammar,spelling,orpunctuationerrors?4Getyourdraftbackandreviseit.Sample

Writing

Welcome

to

Lijiang!Lijiang

is

an

ancient

city

high

up

inthe

mountains

of

Yunnan,

near

theborders

of

Sichuan

andTibet.

It

wasan

important

stop

on

the

Ancient

teaand

Horse

Road,

which

connectedcentralChina

with

Myanmar

and

India,transportingnot

just

tea

but

also

silk

andother

goods.

Lijiang’s

Old

Town,

with

ahistory

of

over800years,isa

UNESCOWorld

Heritage

Site.

Today,

Lijiang

is

mostly

known

forits

ethnicminority

culture,

especiallythe

culture

of

theNaxi

ethnic

group.TheNaxi

are

famous

for

their

Dongbaculture.

They

have

their

own

uniquewritten

language

that

uses

pictures

andsymbols.They

also

create

beautiful

artsand

crafts,

and

arewell

knownfor

theirsinging

and

dancing.Strolling

aroundtheOld

Town,

one

can

witnessNaxi

lifemuch

as

it

washundredsof

years

ago.

One

can

also

try

traditional

Naxifood,including

the

air-dried

pork

liver,

Naxibaba

(a

kind

of

flat

bread),

and

Naxi

hotpot.

But

if

you

really

want

tosee

Naxitraditional

culture,

it

is

best

to

visitduring

the

Torch

Festival,

which

usuallyoccursin

the

summer.

During

thefestival,the

streetsare

full

of

torches,bonfires,

and

lots

of

people

singing

anddancing.While

the

main

ethnic

group

living

inthe

area

istheNaxi,

there

are

also

atleast

19

other

ethnicgroups,includingYi,

Lisu,

Bai,

Tibetan,

andPumi.

It

iseasy

to

arrange

a

short

homestay

withan

ethnic

minority

familyto

learn

moreabout

their

way

of

life.Just

outside

the

city,

there

are

beautifulmountains,meadows,

lakes,

rivers,

andgorges,

offering

plenty

of

opportunitiesto

go

hiking,

kayaking,

or

rafting.

Likemuchof

Yunnan,

the

weather

is

alwaysfairly

mild

in

Lijiang,

so

visit

thro

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