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Unit3DiverseCulturesReadingforwritingDescribeaplacewithdistinctiveculturalidentity
distinctiveadj.(特征/性格/外表)独特的,特别的,与众不同的)WelcometoChinatownBackgroundKnowledge19世纪末时,中国移民像“卖猪仔”似的被运来加州修筑太平洋铁路和淘金,对当地的经济建设贡献厥伟,但他们却与义裔移民、黑人、穷白人、水手一块儿被当时的政府视为“次等公民”,并规定他们居住在特定区域内以免“污染”其它地方。他们只好在以都板街(GrantAve.)为中心的小范围内活动,后来这里又迁入了新的移民,发展至今,便成了眼前的“唐人街”,也是亚洲之外最大的华人社区。旧金山的唐人街是海外最具中国传统风格的唐人街,最有特色的唐人街。唐人街长宽约1公里,共占16条街口,入口在格兰特街和布斯特街交会处,大门是一座中式牌楼,绿瓦盖顶,上书孙中山的“天下为公”4个大字。穿过牌楼,走进唐人街,你会发现这里的建筑、布置与电影中上世纪80年代的香港非常相像,充耳所闻的大多是粤语,会感觉非常亲切。NewYear'sParade新年巡游1.Whoarethetargetreaders?Visitors.2.Whatisthewriter’spurposeofwritingthistext?Howdoyouknow?TointroduceadiverseculturalChinatowninSanFranciscotovisitors.ToattractmorepeopletoChinatown.Weknowitfromthetitleandthewords“visitors”,tourists”,etc.Scanning3.WhatarethefamoustouristsitesintheChinatownofSanFrancisco?theDragonGate,theTinHowTemple,BankofCanton,andPortsmouthSquare.4.Whatelsecanyoudothere?Wecanexploretheinterestingsights,experiencetraditionalChineseculture,goshopping,eatChinesefood,andsoon.1.Fillinthechartbasedontheinformationofthetext.SkimmingParagraph1(Introduction)MainideaDetails(aspects)ExpressionsAshortintroductiontoChinatownlocation,features,climatebiggest,oldest,averypopulartouristdraw,mildallyearroundParagraph2(Body)MainideaDetails(aspects)Expressionshistory,feature,ethnicgroups,languageDetailedinformationaboutChinatownHistorically...,whatstartedas...thenturnedinto...,AcentreforChineseThemajorityofresidents...,manyofwhomarealtasteofChina
明确体裁话题确定时态人称
布局文章架构
列出核心要点
Writeanintroductionofaplace.首段:该地点的基本概况。中段:该地点的历史与文化状况。尾段:该地点的地方特色(饮食、旅游等)说明文:介绍一个著名地点一般现在时、第三人称1.该地点的基本概况、人口和气候等。2.该地点的历史与文化。3.该地点的交通及旅游状况。
Use
what
you
have
learnt
to
write
an
introduction
to
your
city/town.1In
groups,
brainstorm
as
much
information
aspossible
about
your
city/town
and
its
culture.Then
write
an
outline
of
yourintroduction.2Write
an
introduction
to
your
city/town.
Here’ssomeusefulphrases
and
expressions:is
located
in/onhas
a
history
of
...
yearsis
divided
up
intohas
a
population
ofis...
in
size:is
home
to
...
ethnic
groupsthe
most
popular/greatest/largestpopular
festivals/foods/tourist
sightsinclude...3Exchangedraftswithapartner.Usethechecklisttogivefeedbackonyourpartner’sdraft.Isthecityintroductionclear?Istheinformationspecificandarethefactscoreect?Istheinformationarrangedinagoodorder?Doesthepassagehaveaproperbeginningandconclusion?Arethereanygrammar,spelling,orpunctuationerrors?4Getyourdraftbackandreviseit.Sample
Writing
Welcome
to
Lijiang!Lijiang
is
an
ancient
city
high
up
inthe
mountains
of
Yunnan,
near
theborders
of
Sichuan
andTibet.
It
wasan
important
stop
on
the
Ancient
teaand
Horse
Road,
which
connectedcentralChina
with
Myanmar
and
India,transportingnot
just
tea
but
also
silk
andother
goods.
Lijiang’s
Old
Town,
with
ahistory
of
over800years,isa
UNESCOWorld
Heritage
Site.
Today,
Lijiang
is
mostly
known
forits
ethnicminority
culture,
especiallythe
culture
of
theNaxi
ethnic
group.TheNaxi
are
famous
for
their
Dongbaculture.
They
have
their
own
uniquewritten
language
that
uses
pictures
andsymbols.They
also
create
beautiful
artsand
crafts,
and
arewell
knownfor
theirsinging
and
dancing.Strolling
aroundtheOld
Town,
one
can
witnessNaxi
lifemuch
as
it
washundredsof
years
ago.
One
can
also
try
traditional
Naxifood,including
the
air-dried
pork
liver,
Naxibaba
(a
kind
of
flat
bread),
and
Naxi
hotpot.
But
if
you
really
want
tosee
Naxitraditional
culture,
it
is
best
to
visitduring
the
Torch
Festival,
which
usuallyoccursin
the
summer.
During
thefestival,the
streetsare
full
of
torches,bonfires,
and
lots
of
people
singing
anddancing.While
the
main
ethnic
group
living
inthe
area
istheNaxi,
there
are
also
atleast
19
other
ethnicgroups,includingYi,
Lisu,
Bai,
Tibetan,
andPumi.
It
iseasy
to
arrange
a
short
homestay
withan
ethnic
minority
familyto
learn
moreabout
their
way
of
life.Just
outside
the
city,
there
are
beautifulmountains,meadows,
lakes,
rivers,
andgorges,
offering
plenty
of
opportunitiesto
go
hiking,
kayaking,
or
rafting.
Likemuchof
Yunnan,
the
weather
is
alwaysfairly
mild
in
Lijiang,
so
visit
thro
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