2026 年中考英语祈使句专项试卷（附答案可下载）

2026年中考英语祈使句专项试卷（附答案可下载）（考试时间：20分钟满分：40分）注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在答题卡指定位置，核对无误后作答；2.本试卷围绕中考英语祈使句核心考点命题，涵盖肯定祈使句、否定祈使句、委婉祈使句（Will/Wouldyou...?等）、let型祈使句及语境应用、句式转换等，共4大题，满分40分；3.答题时需掌握祈使句的基本结构（动词原形开头、否定式加Don't/No等），区分不同句式的语气差异，确保句子语法正确、语义连贯、表达贴合语境；4.所有题目严格遵循2026年中考英语考纲要求，命题难度贴合中考真题，覆盖常考题型、易错点及高频考点；5.答案必须书写在答题卡对应区域，写在试卷、草稿纸上均无效；考试结束后，将试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。祈使句专项训练（共4大题，满分40分）一、单项选择（每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，重点关注祈使句的句式结构、语气及语境应用。1.__________quietinthereadingroom.Everyoneisbusyreading.A.BeB.TobeC.BeingD.Was2.__________lateforschoolagain.It'sagainstourschoolrules.A.Don'tbeB.NotbeC.Don'ttobeD.Benot3.__________meyourdictionary,please.Mineisathome.A.PassB.TopassC.PassingD.Passed4.—__________youpleaseopenthewindow?It'salittlehothere.—Sure,noproblem.A.DoB.WillC.WouldD.Shall5.__________playfootballonthestreet.It'sverydangerous.A.NotB.Don'tC.NoD.Doesn't6.Let's__________awalkafterdinner.It'sgoodforourhealth.A.takeB.totakeC.takingD.took7.__________carefulwhenyoucrosstheroad.Therearemanycarsonthestreet.A.BeB.BeingC.TobeD.Bees8.Don't__________thedoorbeforeyouleavetheroom.Remembertolockit.A.forgettocloseB.forgetclosingC.remembertocloseD.rememberclosing9.—Let'sgototheparkthisweekend.—__________!A.That'srightB.GoodideaC.You'rewelcomeD.Thankyou10.__________nosmokinghere.Thereisa"NoSmoking"signonthewall.A.BeB.Don'tC.NoD.Not11.Please__________yourhandsbeforeyouanswertheteacher'squestions.A.raiseB.raisesC.toraiseD.raising12.Don't__________toomuchtimeplayingcomputergames.Youshouldstudyhard.A.spendB.takeC.costD.pay13.Let'snot__________himwaitingoutsidefortoolong.Hewillbeangry.A.keepB.tokeepC.keepingD.kept14.—WouldyoumindturningdowntheTV?I'mdoingmyhomework.—__________.A.Yes,IwouldB.No,notatallC.That'sOKD.Thankyou15.__________thelightswhenyouleavetheclassroom.Weshouldsaveelectricity.A.TurnoffB.TurnonC.TurnupD.Turndown二、用所给动词的适当形式填空（每空1分，满分10分）请根据句子意思和祈使句语法规则，用所给动词的适当形式填空，使句子语法正确、语义连贯。1.__________(be)ontimeforthemeeting.Themanagerwillbeangryifwearelate.2.Don't__________(eat)fastfoodtoooften.It'snotgoodforyourhealth.3.Let's__________(go)tothesupermarkettogether.Ineedtobuysomevegetables.4.Please__________(nottalk)inclass.Listentotheteachercarefully.5.__________(wash)yourhandsbeforemeals.It'sagoodlivinghabit.6.Don't__________(forget)tobringyourhomeworktoschooltomorrow.7.Let's__________(help)ourparentswithhouseworkonweekends.8.Please__________(pass)methesalt.Ineedittocookthedish.9.Don't__________(run)inthehallway.Youmayhurtyourself.10.__________(notbe)afraidofmakingmistakes.Wecanlearnfromthem.三、句型转换（每空1分，满分8分）按要求改写下列句子，每空限填一词，注意保持句子原意和祈使句结构规范。1.Youshouldbequietinthelibrary.（改为祈使句）____________________inthelibrary!2.Don'tplaybasketballonthestreet.（改为同义句）____________________basketballonthestreet!3.Let'sgoswimmingthisafternoon.（改为否定句）Let's____________________swimmingthisafternoon.4.Pleasepassmethepen.（改为委婉请求句）__________you__________passmethepen?5.Youshouldn'tforgettolockthedoor.（改为祈使句）____________________tolockthedoor!四、短文填空（每空1分，满分7分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容和祈使句语法规则，用所给动词的适当形式或合适的祈使句引导词填空，使短文完整、通顺，每空仅限一词。Dearstudents,Welcometoourschoolpicnic!Tomakesureeveryonehasagoodtime,pleasefollowtheserules:1.__________(arrive)attheschoolgateontimeat8:00a.m.Don'tbelate.2.__________(bring)yourownlunchanddrinks.Wewon'tprovidefoodforyou.3.Don't__________(pick)flowersorgrassinthepark.It'snotpolite.4.Let's__________(help)eachotherwhenwecarrythings.Teamworkisimportant.5.Don't__________(throw)rubbisheverywhere.Pleaseputitinthedustbin.6.__________(be)carefulwithfirewhenwehaveabarbecue.Safetycomesfirst.7.Let's__________(enjoy)ourpicnicandhaveawonderfuldaytogether!Bestwishes,TheSchoolOffice参考答案与解析一、单项选择（每小题1分，满分15分）1.A解析：肯定祈使句以动词原形开头，bequiet（保持安静）为固定搭配，故选A。2.A解析：否定祈使句结构为Don't+动词原形，belate（迟到）为固定搭配，故选A。3.A解析：肯定祈使句以动词原形开头，passsb.sth.（递给某人某物）符合语境，故选A。4.C解析：Wouldyouplease...?是委婉请求的祈使句式，语气比Willyou...?更礼貌，故选C。5.B解析：否定祈使句（动词原形开头的句式）用Don't+动词原形，play是动词原形，故选B。6.A解析：Let's后接动词原形，takeawalk（散步）为固定搭配，故选A。7.A解析：肯定祈使句以动词原形开头，becareful（小心）为固定搭配，故选A。8.A解析：结合后句“记得锁门”，前句表“不要忘记关门”，forgettodosth.（忘记要做某事），否定祈使句用Don't+动词原形，故选A。9.B解析：Let's...表提议，应答用Goodidea（好主意），符合语境，故选B。10.C解析：No+动名词/名词构成否定祈使句，表禁止，Nosmoking（禁止吸烟）为固定表达，故选C。11.A解析：Please后接动词原形，raisehands（举手）为固定搭配，故选A。12.A解析：spendtimedoingsth.（花费时间做某事）为固定搭配，否定祈使句用Don't+动词原形，故选A。13.A解析：Let'snot后接动词原形，keepsb.doingsth.（让某人一直做某事）符合语境，故选A。14.B解析：Wouldyoumind...?引导的请求，否定应答用No,notatall（不介意），符合语境，故选B。15.A解析：结合“节约用电”，前句表“离开教室关灯”，turnoff（关闭）符合语境，祈使句以动词原形开头，故选A。二、用所给动词的适当形式填空（每空1分，满分10分）1.Be解析：肯定祈使句以动词原形开头，句首首字母大写，填Be。2.eat解析：否定祈使句Don't后接动词原形，填eat。3.go解析：Let's后接动词原形，填go。4.don'ttalk解析：委婉否定祈使句，Please后接don't+动词原形，填don'ttalk。5.Wash解析：肯定祈使句以动词原形开头，句首首字母大写，填Wash。6.forget解析：否定祈使句Don't后接动词原形，填forget。7.help解析：Let's后接动词原形，填help。8.pass解析：Please后接动词原形，填pass。9.run解析：否定祈使句Don't后接动词原形，填run。10.Don'tbe解析：否定祈使句，beafraidof（害怕），填Don'tbe。三、句型转换（