新大纲英语四六级词汇练习与模拟试题库2026

新大纲英语四六级词汇练习与模拟试题库2026词汇填空（共5题，每题2分，共10分）题目：阅读以下段落，从方框中选出最合适的单词填入空格，每个单词只能使用一次。方框单词：1.sustainable2.innovation3.competitive4.diversity5.strategy6.efficiency7.digital8.analyze9.global10.resource段落：Therapiddevelopmentoftechnologyhasbroughtsignificantchangestomodernbusinesses.Companiesmustfocuson(1)practicestoensurelong-termgrowth.Intoday’s(2)market,onlythosewith(3)solutionscansurvive.(4)isalsocrucialforattractingtalentandmaintainingapositivecorporateculture.Toachievesuccess,businessesneedaclear(5)thatalignswiththeirgoals.Additionally,(6)processescanhelpreducecostsandimproveproductivity.The(7)transformationhasreshapedindustries,makingitessentialto(8)datatomakeinformeddecisions.Asbusinessesexpand(9),theymustmanage(10)responsiblytoavoidenvironmentaldamage.答案与解析：1.sustainable（可持续的）解析：段落强调长期发展，符合“sustainablepractices”（可持续实践）。2.competitive（竞争的）解析：市场经济竞争激烈，用“competitivemarket”（竞争市场）更贴切。3.innovation（创新的）解析：企业需“innovativesolutions”（创新解决方案）才能脱颖而出。4.diversity（多元的）解析：人才多元化是现代企业趋势，“diverseworkforce”（多元化员工队伍）更合理。5.strategy（策略）解析：企业需“clearstrategy”（清晰策略）指导发展。6.efficiency（效率）解析：降本增效是“efficiency”（效率）的核心目标。7.digital（数字化的）解析：数字化转型是“digitaltransformation”（数字化变革）。8.analyze（分析）解析：决策前需“analyzedata”（分析数据）。9.global（全球的）解析：跨国业务是“globalexpansion”（全球扩张）。10.resource（资源）解析：企业需“resourcemanagement”（资源管理）以避免浪费。词汇选择（共8题，每题1分，共8分）题目：根据句子语境，选择最合适的单词填空。1.Thenewpolicyaimstoreducecarbonemissionsandpromote__________energyuse.A.renewableB.traditionalC.efficientD.expensive2.Tostayaheadintheindustry,companiesmustinvestin__________technologies.A.outdatedB.innovativeC.repetitiveD.manual3.Themanageremphasizedtheimportanceof__________inteamcollaboration.A.conflictB.communicationC.competitionD.isolation4.Thecompany’s__________approachhelpeditadaptquicklytomarketchanges.A.rigidB.flexibleC.conservativeD.stagnant5.Cultural__________isessentialforsuccessfulinternationalbusiness.A.sensitivityB.ignoranceC.conflictD.resistance6.Thereporthighlightstheneedforbetter__________inresourceallocation.A.wasteB.efficiencyC.mismanagementD.delay7.Thegovernment’snewregulationsaimtoprotectconsumer__________.A.harmB.interestC.negligenceD.violation8.Theproject’sfailurewasduetoalackofclear__________.A.directionB.budgetC.strategyD.personnel答案与解析：1.A（renewable）解析：环保政策推动可再生能源，“renewableenergyuse”（可再生能源使用）。2.B（innovative）解析：企业需“innovativetechnologies”（创新技术）保持领先。3.B（communication）解析：“Effectivecommunication”（有效沟通）是团队协作关键。4.B（flexible）解析：“Flexibleapproach”（灵活策略）有助于适应市场变化。5.A（sensitivity）解析：跨文化“sensitivity”（敏感度）是国际商业核心。6.B（efficiency）解析：“Efficiencyinresourceallocation”（资源分配效率）能优化成本。7.B（interest）解析：保护“consumerinterest”（消费者权益）是法规目标。8.C（strategy）解析：失败源于“lackofstrategy”（缺乏策略）。词汇搭配（共5题，每题2分，共10分）题目：将以下动词与名词进行合理搭配，组成固定搭配或常用表达。1.A.developB.policyC.sustainableD.technology2.A.enhanceB.efficiencyC.productivityD.communication3.A.faceB.challengesC.diversityD.innovation4.A.promoteB.globalC.businessD.culture5.A.reduceB.carbonC.emissionsD.waste答案与解析：1.C（developsustainablepolicy）解析：“Sustainablepolicy”（可持续政策）是环保常用搭配。2.B（enhanceefficiency）解析：“Enhanceefficiency”（提升效率）是企业管理常用语。3.A（facechallenges）解析：“Facechallenges”（应对挑战）是商业语境常用表达。4.C（promoteglobalbusiness）解析：“Globalbusiness”（全球业务）需“promote”（推广）以扩大规模。5.B（reducecarbonemissions）解析：“Carbonemissions”（碳排放）是环保领域的固定搭配。句子改错（共5题，每题2分，共10分）题目：以下句子中各有一处错误，请指出并改正。1.Thecompany’ssuccessisduetoithasastrongteam.错误：__________改正：__________2.Tostaycompetitive,firmsmustadoptnewtechnologiesquickly.（无错误）3.Despitethemarket’suncertainty,thefirmcontinuetoinvestinR&D.错误：__________改正：__________4.Thereportanalyzetheimpactofclimatechangeonagriculture.错误：__________改正：__________5.Ifwewanttoachievesustainability,weneedtoreducewasteandreuseresources.（无错误）答案与解析：1.错误：ithas改正：ithaving解析：Dueto后需跟名词短语，“duetoithavingastrongteam”（归功于其拥有强大团