浙江省金华市卓越联盟2025-2026学年高二上学期12月月考英语试题（原卷版）

学年第一学期金华市卓越联盟月阶段性联考高二年级英语试题考生须知：本卷共页满分分，考试时间分钟。答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。所有答案必须写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效。考试结束后，只需上交答题纸。选择题部分第一部分听力（共两节，满分分）第一节（共5小题；每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的、、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.Ignoretheproblem.B.downthemusic.C.withhisneighbors.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whendidthewomangethomelastnight?A.AtB.At10:30.C.At10:00.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whydoesthemanapologizetothewoman?A.Hecan’tfindhertools.B.Hehasbrokenhertools.C.Hefailstobuildherbookshelves.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatdoesthemanmean?A.LouishasgonetoBostonB.Louiscan’thavetheC.HewillmeetLouis’parentsat1:00.第1页/共13页5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing?A.Howtohelphomelesspeople.B.Howtocreatepublichousingprojects.C.Howtoraisemoneyforhomelesspeople.第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的、、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。6.WhenwillthewomangotoSunshineBeach?AOnB.OnFriday.C.OnSaturday.7.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.acitytour.B.Readsomebooks.C.amuseum.8.Whatistheman’sproblem?A.Hecan’tmakeachoicebetweenfiveB.Heisnotsatisfiedwithhisjob.C.Hehasdifficultyfindingajob.9.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Calltoaskforanappointment.B.Sendapplicationformstodifferentplaces.C.Findtheemploymentdirectlyinperson.10.WhatrelationisthewomantoMr.A.Hiswife.B.Hissecretary.C.Hisboss.第2页/共13页Whyisthemanmakingthephonecall?A.makeanappointment.B.bookaticketforaflight.C.informthewomanofan12.Whatwillthewomandolater?A.ConductanB.Mr.C.PassonamessagetoMr.13.Whatisthewomandoingnow?A.DoinganB.theman’sinformation.C.Introducingsomedoctorstotheman.14.Howmanypeoplearethereintheman’sfamily?A.B.Three.C.Four.15.Whichdoctorwillthemanregisterwith?A.Dr.SusanLarkins.B.Dr.LindaC.Dr.JohnWhite.16Whatcanwelearnabouttheman?A.Hehasadaughter.B.Hehasjustmovedhouse.C.Hehaschosenawomandoctor.17.Whereisthespeaker?A.IntheMainHall.B.InLaboratoryA.C.IntheSportsClub.18.WhereisLaboratoryC?A.BehindtheInternationalStudentEducationCenter.B.BetweenWBlockandStudentServices.第3页/共13页19.Whoarethelisteners?A.Students.B.C.20.Whatwillthelistenersdonext?A.Buysomemaps.B.Enjoyabarbecue.C.toWBlock.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分分）第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的、、、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。APUBLICSPEAKINGPETITION●Aninternationalpublicspeakingpetitionbringingtogetherstudentsaged16to20frommorethan40countriesaroundtheworld.●Countryregistrationopenson2September2025.●PleasecontactyournationalESU(EnglishSpeakingUnion)formoredetailsonhowtogetinvolvedinyourcountry.ThepetitionbringsthebestyoungspeakersfromallovertheworldtoLondonforaweekofculturalexchangeandpublicspeakingcontests.Establishedin1980,itnowreachesoveronemillionyoungpeopleinmorethan50countriesacrosstheglobe,showcasingthehigheststandardofpublicspeaking.第4页/共13页Finalists(nationalwinnersoftheEnglishSpeakingUnion’sorotherpublicspeakingpetitionsintheircountry)mustwriteanddeliveraspeechconnectedwiththethemefortheyear’spetition.Pastthemeshaveincluded‘Cultureisnotaluxurybutanecessity’and‘Themostmonwaypeoplegiveuptheirpowerisbythinkingtheyhavenone’.●ThedeadlineforsubmittingthepreliminaryregistrationformisFriday,24November2025.●ThedeadlineformakingpaymentistheendoftheIPSCweek2026.●IfyouwouldliketoenquireaboutsettingupanewESUinyourcountryorregion,pleasecontactinternational@.●Prestigiousinternationalpetitionishighlymotivatingforstudentsandschoolsasawhole.●Promotingconfidence,criticalthinkingandculturalunderstanding,broadeningparticipants’horizons.●ExperiencedESUjudgesgiveconstructivefeedbacktoallparticipants.●Opportunitytobuildinternationalfriendshipgroup.21.Whatcanwelearnaboutthepetition?A.Itcoversallthecountries.B.It’stargetedatyoungpeople.C.Itisheldindifferentcountries.D.Ithasahistoryofover50years.22.Whatarefinalistsrequiredtodo?AaspeechonanysubjectBDeliveraspeechonagiventopic.C.Makepaymentnolaterthan24November2025.D.SubmittheregistrationformduringtheIPSCweek2026.23.Whatdoesthelastpartofthepassagefocuson?A.Thebenefitsoftheevent.B.Thetipsforallparticipants.C.Therequirementsforspeakers.D.Thesectionsofthepetition.BMybrother’sweddingbroughtustoMexicoCity.Itisabeautifulplacewithamazingfood,butitalsohasanalarmingcrimerate,includingkidnappingsoftourists.Beforearriving,mysisterinlawtobe,wholivedthere,toldmesomethingimportant.“Nevergetinaredandgoldcab.Theyoverchargeyou,stealyourmoney,andmakeyou第5页/共13页emptytheshesaid.Inoddedinagreement.Onthedayofthewedding,Iaskedtheportertocallusanofficialcab,awhiteone.Butwhatarrivedwasaslightlyoldredandgoldcab.Mymotherandmeneededtogettothewedding,andIhaveapletelyunhealthyfaithinpeople.Sofar,ithadpaidhadbeenupdatingmyhusbandthewholetime,butitwastimetotellhimwewereonourway.areinaredandgoldcabwithadriverwhodoesn’tspeakawordofEnglish.Idon’tknowwherewe’regoing,andIdon’tknowifwe’resafe.Heisacrazydriver,andIdon’tevenknowifheknowsourdestination.”Aftermymothergotthephone,Itookholdoftheconversation.“Mom,wehaveagreatdriver.Heisgoingtogetusthereintimeforthepicturesandthewedding.”Therewasn’tmuchconversationuntilIsaid,“Hereweare,Mom.”ThatiswhenthedriversaidinperfectEnglish,“Isityourson’sweddingyouaregoingto?”Mymother’sfaceturnedmanyshadesofredbutIturnedmany“shadesofrelieved”thatmyfaithinhumanshadhelpedus.Thedrivercongratulatedmymotherandgavemeaknowingwink.madethepicturesjustintime.Itseemedthatitwasthepowerofpositivethinkingthatsavedusfromapotentialdisaster.24.Whatdidtheauthor’ssisterinlawtobetrytodo?A.Givesomewarnings.B.Sharesometraveltips.C.Sendsomebestwishes.D.Providesometravelplans.25.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthor’smother?A.Sheannoyedthedriver.B.Sheruinedthewedding.C.Shemadeawrongchoice.D.Shemadeawrongjudgment.26.Howdidtheauthor’smotherfeelafterthedriverspokeEnglish?A.Frustrated.B.Concerned.C.Embarrassed.D.Disappointed.27.Whatdoestheauthorintendtotellusbywritingthetext?A.Havefaithinotherpeople.B.Getonwellwithstrangers.C.Broadenhorizonsbytravelling.D.Daretoexperiencenewthings.COpenAIcofounderAndrejKarpathyimaginesaworldinwhichartificialintelligencebotscanbemadeintosubjectmatterexpertsthatare“deeplypassionate,greatatteaching,infinitelypatientandfluentinalloftheworld’slanguages.”Throughthisvision,thebotswouldbeavailableto“personallytutorall8billionofusondemand.”第6页/共13页Andhe’snotalone.OpenAICEOSamAltman,KhanAcademyCEOSalKhan,venturecapitalistMarcAndreessenandUniversityofCalifornia,BerkeleyputerscientistStuartRussellalsodreamofbotsbeingondemandtutors,guidancecounselorsandperhapsevenreplacementsforhumanteachers.“AIcertainlymayenhanceaspectsofeducation,buthistoryshowsthatbotsprobablywon’tbeaneffectivesubstituteforhumans.AsaresearcherfocusedonAIandothernewwritingtechnologies,I’veseenmanycaseswherehightech‘solutions’forteachingproblemsfizzled.”Andrejsaid.technologiesforpersonallearningaren’tExactly100yearsago,inventorSidneyPresseyunveiledan“automaticteacher”madeoutoftypewriterparts.Inthe1950s,thepsychologistB.F.Skinnerdesigned“teachingmachines.”Inbothcases,studentsdidn’tlearnmuch—theyalsofoundthesenonhumanapproachesboring.Morerecently,theworldofeducationsawtheriseandfallof“massiveopenonlinecourses,”orMOOCs.Again,studentslostinterestandloggedOtherwebbasedhaveappeared,includingcourseplatformslikeCourseraandOutlier.Butthesameproblempersists:There’snogenuineinteractivitytokeepstudentsengaged.NowestheproliferationofAIfueledplatforms.Sometechleadersbelievebotscancustomizeteachingandreplacehumanteachersandtutors,butthey'relikelytofacethesameproblemastheseearlierattempts:Studentsareunlikelytobeinspiredandexcitedthewaytheycanbebyaliveinstructor.TheideaofanAItutorineverypocketsoundsexciting,buthistoryremindsustokeepacloseeyeonwhetherstudentsareactuallylearning.Thepromisesofpersonalizedlearningarenoguaranteeforpositiveresults.28.Whydoestheauthormentionthefamousfiguresinthefirsttwoparagraphs?A.presentthesuperpowerofAI.B.stresstheroleofhumanteachers.C.emphasizetheimportanceofeducation.D.demonstratethepotentialproblemsofAI.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“fizzled”inparagraph3mean?A.Failed.B.C.Appeared.D.Improved.30.Howdoestheauthorsupporthisargument?A.Byquotingsomeexperts.B.Bygivingsomeexamples.C.Byansweringsomequestions.D.Byanalyzingsomephenomena.31.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardsAItutors?A.Approving.B.Cautious.C.Opposed.D.Indifferent.D第7页/共13页OnEarthDayApril22—theXPrizeannouncedthewinnersofitsCarbonRemovalcontest.ApanycalledMatiCarbonwonthe$50millionprize.Theirmethodissimple,butitcouldremovehugeamountsofcarbondioxide(CO)inouratmosphereandalsohelpfarmersgrowmorefood.In2021,theXprizeFoundationgroupbegana4yearcontestforthebestideasforremovingmorethan1,000metrictonsofCO2inayear.Over1,300teamsenteredthecontest.Lastyear,20finalistswerechosen.Thefinalistsusedmanydifferentmethodstoremovecarbon.ButinApril,MatiCarbonwonthe$50milliongrandprizewithafairlysimpleidea.Thepanyusesaverymonkindofvolcanicrockcalledbasalt.Basaltisusedworldwidetoconstructroadsandbuildings.paniesthatbreakupthebasaltoftenhaveafinepowderofbasaltleftoverthattheycan’tuse.Luckily,thisisexactlywhatMatiCarbonneeds.Thepanyremovescarbonbyspreadingthisrockpowderonfarmfields.ThepowderpullsCO2outofthewaterinthesoilandstoresitinawaythatwilllastforthousandsofyears.Theresultsaren’tjustgoodfortheenvironment—they’realsogoodforthefarmers.Farmerswhousethebasaltpowderontheirfieldsgrowroughly25%morefood.Inareaswithpoorsoil,farmerscangrowasmuchas70%more.Therockdustalsohelpsthesoilholdwaterbetter,whichisimportantindryplaces.MatiCarbonisalreadyspreadingbasaltpowderonfarmsinseveralcountries,includingIndia,andZambia.Sofar,MatiCarbonhasremovedover1,000metrictonsofCO,butthepanybelievesthatnumberwillgrowrapidly.MatiCarbonisanonprofitpany.Itputsthepowderonfarmlandsforfree.payforthis,thepanysells“carboncredits”.SinceMatiCarbonisremovingpollution,largepaniesthatcreatepollutionbuycreditsto“offset”theirpollutionsothattheycanbe“carbonneutral(碳中和)”.32.WhatisMatiCarbon’smethodmainlyabout?A.Makingtheairclean.B.Creatingnewenergy.C.Increasingthecropproduction.D.ReducingCO2intheatmosphere.33.WhichofthefollowingcandescribeMatiCarbon’susingafinepowderofbasalt?A.Followingatraditionalway.B.wasteintotreasure.C.Challenginganimpossibletask.D.Creatingsomethingtotally34.WhatdoweknowaboutMatiCarbon’sA.It’shighlyeffective.B.It’sextremelydifficult.第8页/共13页C.Itproducesnoeffects.D.Itcostsalotofmoney.35.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.MatiCarbonesupatoIncreaseCropProduction.B.BasaltPowderHelpsFarmersandReducesCO2Emissions.C.SimpleButPowerfulIdeaCarbonRemovalXPrize.D.NonProfit’sFarmEnvironmentalContest.第二节（共5小题；每小题分，满分分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Agrowthmindsetisthebeliefthatabilitiesandintelligencecanbedevelopedovertime.Whenapersonhasagrowthmindset,theytendtoseeallexperiences—positiveandnegative—aslearningopportunities.____36____.Instead,they’llreceiveitasinformationtomaketheirpathforwardmoreproductive.Forexample,considerastudentwhoreceivesaContheirmathmidtermexam.agrowthmindset,thisstudentmayreviewtheexamandseekhelptounderstandtheconceptstheydidn’tgrasp.____37____TheconceptofagrowthmindsetesfromtheresearchofDr.CarolDweck,apsychologistandStanfordUniversityprofessorwhostudiessuccessandmotivation.Sheidentifiedtheconceptwhenresearchingthedifferencesbetweenpeople(namely,students)whosucceedandthosewhodon’t.____38____.Thosewithagrowthmindsettendedtofindsuccessmorefrequentlyandeasilythanthosewithafixedmindset.____39____.Whileagrowthmindsetembracesthepossibilityofgrowthandchange,afixedmindsetbelievesthatabilitiesaresetandunchangeable.Apersonwithafixedmindsetviewssetbacksasfailuresandmayevenattributethosefailurestotheirinherentlackoftalent.ConsideragainthestudentwhoreceivesaContheirmathmidterm.afixedmindset,thisstudentwillseethatgradeasevidencethattheyarejustnotgoodatmathandcannot,nomatterhowhardtheytry,graspmathematicalconcepts.____40____,adoptingagrowthmindsetcanbeoneofthemostbeneficialthingsyoucandotoenableyoursuccess.agrowthmindset,you’llbementallypreparedtodealwithchallenges,enjoythelearningprocess,andseeyourprogress,whetherbigorsmall.A.IfyouarestrivingtoachieveagoalB.Theywon’tviewasetbackasafailureC.WhenapersondecidestochangehismindsetD.Afixedmindsetistheoppositeofagrowthmindset第9页/共13页E.Onegreatdifferencebetweenthetwogroups:theirmindsetF.ThefirstthingtodoistrustthatyoucanchangeyourmindsetG.Theymayalsolookforopportunitiestoimprovetheirgradefurther第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分分）第一节完形填空（共小题；每小题1分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的、、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，Whencheckinginforhisflightwithhis2yearolddaughter,ayoungdadranintosometrouble.Hedidn’t____41____thathisdaughterneededherowntickettoflywithhim.Unabletoher$749ticket,hewas____42____inastressfulsituationthatdidn’tseemtohaveanyhope.That’swhenawomanwithaheartofgoldcametohis____43____.Whentheagentaskedthemanifhisdaughterhadaticket,themanwas____44____.Hethoughthisdaughterwouldbeabletoflyforfree.Buthesoon____45____shewasovertheagelimitbyjusttwomonths.Theyoungfatherwas____46____uponlearningthatheandhisdaughtercouldnotflywithoutanextra____47____.Awomannexttohimatthefrontcounter____48____thewholething,andshetoldthedeskagentthatshewantedtopurchasetheticketforthegirl.Themanwas____49____withjoyandhuggedthewoman,____50____askingforhernamesohecouldpayherback.Butthewoman____51____,andsaid,“Don’tworryaboutit,”beforewalkingaway.Sometimesinourmost____52____moments,graceestousintheformofunmon____53____fromastranger.Nexttime,considerbeinga____54____tosomeonewhoisinthedark.Asthesayinggoes,“Thefragrancealways____55____inthehandthatgivestherose.”41.A.reflectB.rememberC.realizeD.remind42.A.spoiledB.abandonedC.stuckD.remained43.A.rescueB.C.problemD.condition44.A.annoyedB.confusedC.frustratedD.frightened45.A.workedoutB.madeoutC.turnedoutD.foundout46.A.anxiousB.blessedC.disappointedD.calm47.A.cardB.favourC.ticketD.payment48.A.witnessedB.identifiedC.confirmedD.observed49.A.struckB.seizedC.caughtD.attracted50.A.graduallyB.occasionallyC.frequentlyD.repeatedly第10页/共13页51.A.agreedB.refusedC.ignoredD.objected52.A.urgentB.sensitiveC.difficultD.abstract53.A.kindnessB.presentsC.emotionD.passion54.A.shelterB.roadC.lightD.model55.A.preservesB.livesC.growsD.stays非选择题部分注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第二节语法填空（共小题；每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Chinanamed24teachersandagroupofBaodingUniversitygraduates,____56____volunteeredtoteachinNorthwestChina’sXinjiangUygurautonomousregion,as____57____nation’s“MostBeautifulfor2025,____58____(mark)China’s41stcelebrationofDayonThehonoreeshavebeenrecognized____59____exemplary(模范的)membersofChina’s18.85millionstrongteachingforce,thebackboneoftheworld’s____60____(large)educationsystem.Thehonoredincludespecialeducationteacherswhodevelopeddiverselearningresourcesforstudentswithspecialneeds,thosewhohavelongservedschoolsincentralandwesternChinaandrural____61____(munity),andteacherswhohavemadeenduringcontributionstonationalstrategicinitiativesand____62____(science)research.Formorethanthreedecades,DingMeizhenfromShanghaiinEastChinahasledateamdedicatedtoimprovinglearningforstudentswithspecialneedsanddeveloping38regionallysharedcourses,hundredsofteachingaidsandanintelligentplatform____63____(identify)theneedsofstudentswithdisabilitieswhoremaininmainstreamclasses.In2000,15graduatesfromBaodingUniversityinNorthChina’sHebeiprovincevoluntarily____64____(choose)toteachinXinjiang,thousandsofkilometersfromhome,turningdownjobandopportunitiesforfurtherstudy.Despitechallengingconditions,theyneverbackeddown,devoting____65____(they)toadvancingeducationinthisnorthwesternregion.第四部分写作（共两节，满分分）第一节应用文写作（满分分）66.Henry写一封邮件。内容包括：第11页/共13页1.推荐一个演讲话题；2.说明推荐理由。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题纸的响应位置作答。DearHenry,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________LiHua第二节读后续写（满分分）67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。ForLiam,swimmingwasmorethanasport;itwasafundamentalpartofhisbeing.Eachmorningbeforeschool,hefoundfortinthesilenceofthepool.Thisdailydisciplinehadbuiltnotjusthisbodybutalsohisspirit,givinghimaquietconfidenceandadeepunderstandingofthewater’spowerandpeace.Thisinnercalmwasmatchedbyadesiretohelpothers.Inschool,hewasthepatienttutorwhocouldexplainplexmathsinsimpleterms,andinhisneighborhood,hewasthereliableonewho’dhelpcarrygroceriesorfixaflattirewithoutasecondthought.ForLiam,assistancewasn’taconsciouschoice