2025四川自考英语真题答案

2025四川自考英语真题答案考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______注意事项：1.请将答案写在答题纸上。2.答写时，字迹必须工整、清楚、规范。3.字迹潦草、模糊、有涂改痕迹，或使用铅笔、圆珠笔答题的，均按无答案处理。一、词汇与语法结构（本大题共20小题，每小题0.5分，满分10分）从每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。1.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithexperience______marketing.A.forB.inC.atD.on2.Despiteallthedifficulties,they______managedtocompletetheprojectontime.A.yetB.stillC.alreadyD.even3.IfI______you,Iwouldapologizetoherimmediately.A.amB.wereC.beD.was4.ThisisthemostinterestingbookI______sofarthisyear.A.havereadB.amreadingC.readD.wasreading5.Notonly______happy,butalsotheyfeelgratefulfortheopportunity.A.sheisB.issheC.shedoesD.doesshe6.Theteacheraskedthestudents______theyhadfinishedtheirhomework.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what7.______busyheis,healwaysmakestimeforhisfamily.A.HoweverB.WhateverC.NomatterhowD.Nomatterwhat8.It'simportanttokeepa______dietandexerciseregularly.A.balanceB.balancedC.balancingD.tobalance9.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinformative.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.whose10.Sheis______proudofherachievements______shedoesn'tboastaboutthem.A.so...thatB.such...asC.too...toD.as...so11.Themeeting______weattendedlastweekwasreallyinspiring.A.whichB.whereC.whenD.that12.Heis______tostartanewbusiness,buthelacksexperience.A.enoughbraveB.braveenoughC.sobraveD.asbrave13.Mysister______livinginLondonforfiveyearsbeforeshemovedtoParis.A.hadB.hasC.wasD.hasbeen14.Themanagerdemandedan______explanationforthedelay.A.immediateB.immediatelyC.immediacyD.immediately15.IwishI______speakFrenchfluently,butIonlyhaveabasicknowledgeofthelanguage.A.canB.couldC.willD.may16.ThisisthefirsttimeI______inthiscity.A.comeB.cometoC.havecomeD.came17.Neitherthestudentsnortheteacher______satisfiedwiththeresults.A.isB.areC.wasD.were18.Theoldchurch______inthecenterofthevillageforoveracentury.A.standsB.stoodC.hasstoodD.wasstanding19.It'snecessarytokeepthesecret,______everyoneknowsit.A.becauseB.sothatC.althoughD.if20.Sheis______talentedmusicianwhohaswonseveralawards.A.aB.anC.theD./二、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下面的短文，从每小题的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。Manypeoplebelievethatsuccessinlifeislargelydeterminedbyluckorchance.Theythinkthatifyouareluckyenoughtobeintherightplaceattherighttime,youwillnaturallyachieveyourgoals.Whileluckcancertainlyplayaroleinsomesituations,itisnottheprimaryfactorinlong-termsuccess.Successismoreoftentheresultofhardwork,perseverance,andsmartchoices.Thefirstkeytosuccessishardwork.Nomatterhowtalentedyouare,youwillnotachievemuchwithoutputtingintheeffort.Hardworkmeansdedicatingyourselftoyourgoals,learningnewskills,andconstantlyimproving.Italsomeansbeingwillingtofacechallengesandovercomeobstacles.Peoplewhosucceedarethosewhoarewillingtoputinthelonghoursandmakethesacrificesnecessarytoachievetheirdreams.Thesecondkeytosuccessisperseverance.Successrarelycomesovernight.Ittakestime,patience,andtheabilitytokeepgoingevenwhenthingsgettough.Manysuccessfulpeoplehavefacedfailureandrejection,buttheynevergaveup.Theylearnedfromtheirmistakes,adjustedtheirplans,andkeptmovingforward.Perseveranceisthequalitythatallowsyoutopushthroughdifficulttimesandeventuallyreachyourgoals.Thethirdkeytosuccessismakingsmartchoices.Successisnotjustaboutworkinghard;itisalsoaboutworkingsmart.Thismeanssettingcleargoals,creatingaplantoachievethem,andbeingdisciplinedenoughtosticktothatplan.Italsomeansbeingadaptableandopentonewideas.Theworldisconstantlychanging,andsuccessfulpeoplearethosewhocanadjusttheirplansasneededandfindnewwaystoachievetheirgoals.Inconclusion,whileluckmayplayasmallroleinsomeaspectsoflife,successisprimarilytheresultofhardwork,perseverance,andsmartchoices.Ifyouwanttosucceedinlife,focusonthesethreekeyelements,andyouwillbewellonyourwaytoachievingyourgoals.21.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Luckisthemostimportantfactorinsuccess.B.Successrequireshardwork,perseverance,andsmartchoices.C.Hardworkistheonlykeytosuccess.D.Perseveranceismoreimportantthansmartchoices.22.Accordingtothepassage,whatdoeshardworkmean?A.Itmeansbeingtalented.B.Itmeansworkinglonghoursandmakingsacrifices.C.Itmeansbeinglucky.D.Itmeansgivingupwhenthingsgettough.23.Whatistheoppositeofperseverance?A.PatienceB.GivingupC.HardworkD.Adaptability24.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutmakingsmartchoices?A.Itmeansnotworkinghard.B.Itmeanssettinggoalsandstickingtoaplan.C.Itmeansbeinglucky.D.Itmeansgivingupongoalsthataretoodifficult.25.Whatistheauthor'smessageinthelastparagraph?A.Luckisthemostimportantfactorinsuccess.B.Successrequireshardwork,perseverance,andsmartchoices.C.Hardworkistheonlykeytosuccess.D.Perseveranceismoreimportantthansmartchoices.26.Theword"dedicating"inthesecondparagraphisclosestinmeaningto:A.givingupB.workinghardC.beinglazyD.beinglucky27.Theword"obstacles"inthesecondparagraphisclosestinmeaningto:A.successesB.challengesC.rewardsD.goals28.Theword"adjusting"inthethirdparagraphisclosestinmeaningto:A.givingupB.changingC.failingD.succeeding29.Theword"disciplined"inthethirdparagraphisclosestinmeaningto:A.lazyB.determinedC.luckyD.talented30.Theword"aspects"inthelastparagraphisclosestinmeaningto:A.partsB.resultsC.factorsD.choices三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面的短文，其中有10处空白，每处空白有四个选项。根据上下文要求，选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。Manypeoplebelievethatsuccessistheresultoftalentandluck.Whilethesefactorscanplayarole,theyarenottheonlyones.Successalsorequireshardwork,perseverance,andapositiveattitude.ThestoryofThomasEdisonisagoodexampleofthis.WhenEdisonwasyoung,hewasnotagoodstudent.Histeachersthoughthewas(31)______.However,Edisonwasnot(32)______discouraged.Hebelievedinhimselfandcontinuedtoexperimentandlearn.Hetriedandtriedagainuntilhefoundasolutionthatworked.This(33)______himtoinventthelightbulbandmanyotherthings.Edison'sstoryshowsusthatsuccessisnotaboutbeing(34)______fromthestart.Itisabouthavingthedeterminationtokeepgoing,evenwhenthingsaredifficult.Itisalsoabouthavingapositiveattitudeandbelievinginyourself.Whenyoufacesetbacks,don'tgiveup.Learnfromyourmistakesandkeeptrying.(35)______youdothis,youwillincreaseyourchancesofsuccess.Successalsorequireshardwork.Youwon'tachieveanythingifyoudon'tputintheeffort.Edisonspentlonghoursinhislaboratory,workingonhisinventions.Hewas(36)______tofailureandalwayswillingtotrynewthings.This(37)______himtobecomeoneofthemostfamousinventorsinhistory.Ifyouwanttobesuccessful,learnfromtheexampleofThomasEdison.Believeinyourself,haveapositiveattitude,workhard,andnevergiveup.(38)______youdothesethings,youwillbeonyourwaytoachievingyourgoals.Finally,rememberthatsuccessisnotjustaboutachievingyourowngoals.Itisalsoabouthelpingothers.Whenyouuseyourtalentsandabilitiestomakeapositivedifferenceintheworld,youaretrulysuccessful.(39)______youhelpothers,youmakeyourownlifemoremeaningfulandfulfilling.Byfollowingtheseprinciples,youcanincreaseyourchancesofsuccessinwhateveryoudo.(40)______youbelieveinyourselfandnevergiveup,youcanachieveanythingyousetyourmindto.31.A.stupidB.brightC.lazyD.clever32.A.everB.oftenC.everD.always33.A.encouragedB.motivatedC.inspiredD.encouraged34.A.luckyB.talentedC.successfulD.hardworking35.A.ThemoreB.MoreC.MostD.Themore36.A.afraidB.patientC.happyD.angry37.A.helpedB.motivatedC.encouragedD.supported38.A.ThemoreB.MoreC.MostD.Themore39.A.ThemoreB.MoreC.MostD.Themore40.A.ThelongerB.ThemoreC.ThelongerD.Themore四、翻译（本大题共1小题，满分15分）将下面的短文翻译成英语。随着科技的飞速发展，互联网已经成为了我们生活中不可或缺的一部分。它为我们提供了获取信息、学习知识、沟通交流的便捷途径。然而，过度依赖互联网也带来了一些负面影响。例如，它可能导致人们沉迷于网络，忽视了现实生活中的社交互动。此外，网络上的虚假信息和网络欺凌也成为了日益严重的社会问题。因此，我们需要学会健康地使用互联网，既要享受它带来的便利，也要避免其潜在的风险。五、写作（本大题共1小题，满分25分）假设你是李华，你的学校即将举办一场以“EnvironmentalProtection”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你根据以下要点写一篇演讲稿，准备在比赛中发言。1.简述当前环境面临的主要问题（如污染、资源枯竭等）。2.说明保护环境的重要性。3.提出至少两条具体的环保建议。---试卷答案一、词汇与语法结构1.B解析：experienceinmarketing表示“在市场营销方面的经验”。2.B解析：despiteallthedifficulties,theystillmanaged...表示“尽管困难重重，他们仍然设法...”。3.B解析：IfIwereyou...是虚拟语气，表示与事实相反的假设。4.A解析：haveread表示动作从过去开始，持续到现在，符合语境。5.B解析：Notonlyisshehappy...butalsoshefeels...是部分倒装，将notonly后面的成分提前。6.A解析：askedstudentsiftheyhadfinished...是宾语从句，if引导。7.C解析：nomatterhowbusyheis,healways...是让步状语从句，nomatterhow后跟形容词/副词。8.B解析：keepabalanceddiet表示“保持均衡的饮食”。9.A解析：which引导定语从句，修饰thebook。10.A解析：soproudof...thatshedoesn'tboast...是结果状语从句，so...that引导。11.B解析：where引导定语从句，修饰themeeting，表示“我们参加的那个会议”。12.B解析：bebraveenoughtostart...表示“足够勇敢去做某事”。13.A解析：hadbeenliving表示过去完成进行时，强调动作从过去开始并持续到某个时间点。14.A解析：animmediateexplanation表示“立即的解释”。15.B解析：wishIcoulddosth.表示“希望我能做某事”（与现在事实相反）。16.C解析：It'sthefirsttimeIhavecome...是固定句型。17.A解析：neither...nor...连接主语时，谓语动词与邻近的主语保持一致。18.C解析：hasstood表示动作从过去开始，持续到现在，符合语境。19.C解析：althougheveryoneknowsit,it'snecessarytokeepthesecret...表示“虽然大家都知道，但保持秘密是必要的”。20.B解析：atalentedmusician表示“一位有才华的音乐家”，talented以元音音素开头。二、阅读理解21.B解析：文章主要讲述了成功的三个关键因素：努力、毅力和明智的选择。22.B解析：根据第二段第二句，hardworkmeansdedicatingyourselftoyourgoals,learningnewskills,andconstantlyimproving,andbeingwillingtofacechallengesandovercomeobstacles.23.B解析：perseverance的反义词是givingup。24.B解析：根据第三段第二句，makingsmartchoicesmeanssettingcleargoals,creatingaplantoachievethem,andbeingdisciplinedenoughtosticktothatplan.25.B解析：根据最后一段，successisprimarilytheresultofhardwork,perseverance,andsmartchoices.26.B解析：dedicatingyourselftoyourgoals意为“致力于实现自己的目标”，与workinghard意思相近。27.B解析：overcomingobstacles意为“克服障碍”，与challenges意思相近。28.B解析：adjustingtheirplans意为“调整他们的计划”，与changing意思相近。29.B解析：bedisciplinedenoughtosticktothatplan意为“有毅力坚持计划”，与determined意思相近。30.A解析：aspectsoflife意为“生活的方面”，与parts意思相近。三、完形填空31.A解析：根据上下文，Edison的老师认为他是个差学生。32.B解析：hewasnotoftendiscouraged意为“他并不总是气馁”。33.C解析：Thisinspiredhim意为“这激励了他”，inspire符合语境。34.B解析：successisnotaboutbeingtalentedfromthestart意为“成功不在于一开始就很聪明”。35.A解析：Themoreyoudothis,themoreyouwillincreaseyourchancesofsuccess.表示“你越这样做，你成功的几率就越大”。36.B解析：Edisonwaspatienttofailure意为“爱迪生对失败有耐心”。37.B解析：Thismotivatedhim意为“这激励了他”，motivate符合语境。38.A解析：Themoreyoudothesethings,themoreyouwillbeonyourwaytoachievingyourgoals.表示“你越这样做，你就越接近实现你的目标”。39.A解析：Themoreyouhelpothers,themoreyoumakeyourownlifemeaningfulandfulfilling.表示“你越帮助他人，你的生活就越有意义和充实”。40.B解析：Themoreyoubelieveinyourselfandnevergiveup,themoreyoucanachieveanythingyousetyourmindto.表示“你越相信自己并且永不放弃，你就能实现你设定的任何目标”。四、翻译随着科技的飞速发展，互联网已经成为了我们生活中不可或缺的一部分。它为我们提供了获取信息、学习知识、沟通交流的便捷途径。然而，过度依赖互联网也带来了一些负面影响。例如，它可能导致人们沉迷于网络，忽视了现实生活中的社交互动。此外，网络上的虚假信息和网络欺凌也成为了日益严重的社会问题。因此，我们需要学会健康地使用互联网，既要享受它带来的便利，也要避免其潜在的风险。五、写作Goodmorning,everyone.Today,Iwanttotalkaboutenvironmentalprotection,whichisacrucialissuethataffectsallofus.Currently,ourplane