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2023-2024深圳大学附中联考九年级(上)期中英语试卷说明:1.全卷分试卷和答题卡,共8页,考试时间70分钟,满分75分。2.答题前,请将班级、考生号、姓名填(涂)写在答题卡。不得在答题卡其它区域做任何标记。3.答题卡上的答案必须写在题目指定位置上。(选择题答案必须涂在答题卡上,凡答案写在试卷上不给分)4.考试结束,请将答题卡上交。一、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)“Huh!Riceagain?”Thesedays,manypeoplearesopickyaboutfood.Whentheyfeelfedupwitheatingrice,theyjust1lotsofit.Well,iftheyhadlived75yearsago,theywouldneverhavedoneso.Atthattime,starving(挨饿)todeathwas2inChina.YuanLongping,thenateenager,feltheartbrokenaboutthis.Hethought,“WhatifIcouldgrowenoughrice?Inthatway,nobodywouldeverdieof3!”Thisdreambecamealittle 4inYuan’sheart.Afterhefinishedhighschool,hedecidedtostudyagriculture.Chinaislarge,butthelandthatcanbeusedtogrowriceisquitelimited.That’swhyitwasdifficulttogrow 5riceforeverybody.In1960,asanagriculturalresearcher,Yuancameupwiththeideaforhybridrice(杂交水稻).Afteryearsofhardwork,in1973,hedevelopedtheworld’sfirsthigh-yield(高产的)hybridrice.Itwasa(n)6pieceofnews.Withthisrice,anextra70millionpeoplecouldbefedeachyear!TheseedinYuan’sheartfinallysprouted(发芽)!Yuanalwayswantedhisricetobemoreandmoreproductive,7Yuan’sricehasbeengrownworldwide.Eveninhis90s,the“FatherofHybridRice8doingresearch.Yuandiedseveralyearsago,buthisinventionwillcontinueto9peoplearoundtheworld.Thenexttimeyouseerice,thinkaboutYuanandhishardwork.Askyourself:Isitokaytobea10eater?1.A.eatB.wasteC.c2.A.differentB.difficultC.commonD.impossible3.A.hungerB.floodC.earthquakeD.disease4.A.riceB.seedC.idea5.A.goodB.beautifulC.muchD.enough6.A.excitingB.annoyingC.embarrassingD.interesting7.A.asB.butC.before8.A.wasbusyinB.wassadwithC.wasworriedaboutD.beashamedof9.A.feedB.sellC.grow10.A.realB.awfulC.heavyD.picky二、阅读(共三节,满分40分)第一节阅读理解(共15题,每题1.5分,满分22.5分)第2页共7页阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。AAristotleforEverybodyMainabstract(简介):Thebooktellsusdifferencesbetweenwantsandneeds,andhelpsusfindaproperwaytobehappyandmaketherightplanforaAfantiComicAuthor:GeorgeMacdonalchoosebetweengoodaAesop’sFablesAuthor:AesopPrice:$2Mainabstract:Aesop’sarealittledifficultfor12.WhatdoesAristotleforEverybodytellus?A.Thewaytosucceed.B.AlotoffunnystorC.Howtoliveahappylife.A.AristotleforEverybody.B.AfantiComic.14.WhatmaybetheadvantagesofreadingAesop’sFablesforreaders?①Readerscanenjoybeautifulpictures③ReaderscanchoosebetweeA.①③B.①②C.②③D.②④15.WhichofthefollowingiA.ThereareshortstoriesinAristotleforEverybody.B.TheauthorofAfantiComicisGeorgeMacdonald.D.ThegrammarinAesop’sFablesisabitdifficultforkids.B“Humanscandevelopcertainabilitieswearen’tbornwithbypracticinganimals’movements,”thetraditionalChineseWushuloversbelievedinthepast,anddotoday.ChineseFive-AnimalExercises,alsoknownasWuqinxi,arethefirstcompletesetofqigongexercisesfollowingthemovementsofanimals:monkeys,deer,birds,bearsandtigers.TheywerecreatedbyoneofthegreatestdoctorsinChinesehistory,HuaTuo,morethan1,800yearsago.“Thebearmovementsaregoodforthestomach.Thetigermovementscanreducethepainintheback.Thedeermovementshelpreducethefataroundthewaist(腰).Thebirdmovementscanhelpkeepourkneeshealthyandthemonkeymovementscanbegoodfortheheart.”saidHuaYi,the59thinheritor(继承人)ofWuqinxi.Forthosenewlearners,youmayfindithardtofocus.Wearcomfortableclothes,keeppeacefulinyourmind,trytomoveslowly...Littlebylittle,you’llfeelmoreandmoreharmoniouswithnature.Youmayevenfeelyoubecomeatigeroradeer,walkingintheforestfreely.Theseexercisesneednotoolsandtheyareeasytolearn.Youcansearchonlineforthevideosandpracticethematanytimewhenyoufeellikerelaxingyourbodyandmind.Becauseit’sfuntopracticeandgoodforhealth,Five-AnimalExercisesarebecomingmoreandmorepopularinrecentyears,notonlyinChina,butalsoinmanyotherplacesoftheworld.16.PeoplepracticeFive-AnimalExercisesinorderto.A.fightagainstenemiesB.protectwildanimalsC.improvethehealthD.playasagroupgame17.IfAlicehasaheartdisease,whichofthefollowingmayhelpheralot?B.第4页共7页D.18.Theunderlinedword“harmonious”inParagraph4probablymeans.A.兴奋的B.和谐的C.敬畏的D.感恩的19.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?A.Wuqinxifollowsthemovementsoffiveanimals:monkeys,deer,birds,bearsandtigers.B.Ifyouwanttokeepyourkneeshealthy,youcandothebirdmovements.C.Forthosenewlearners,theseexercisesarehardtolearnandneedspecialtools.D.Five-AnimalExercisesaremoreandmorepopularinrecentyears.20.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.TheintroductionofWuqinxiB.ThehistoryofWuqinxiC.TheadvantagesofWuqinxiD.ThecreationofWuqinxiCEachyear,thousandsofpeopleareattractedtotheunique“firefall”inYosemiteNationalParkinCalifornia.Theamazing“firefall”comestolifeonlywhenthereisenoughwaterfromthemelting(融化)snowtokeepthewaterfallflowingandwhenthelightofthesettingsunhitsthewaterattherightangle(角度).ThiswaterfallappearingtobeonfirecanonlybeenseenforashorttimeinFebruaryonclearsunnydays.Thisyear,theweatherisn’tstoppingthe“firefall”fromhappening,butitismakingthejourneytoseeitmoredifficult.“Whatshouldhavebeena10-minutewalkturnedintoatwo-hourhikethroughdeepsnow,”photographerRyanFitzsimonssaidabouthisrecenttriptoseetheview.“Ourclotheswereallwetwhenwegottoaviewingsite.Buttheheavysnowmadethesightmuchmorebeautifulsincethewaterfallwasmuchbiggerthisyear.”AnotherphotographerAndyHeitzwasmakinghisfirsttriptoseethe“firefall”.Hehadtowaitfivehoursinthecoldforhisturntotakeapicture.”Igottothesiteatabout12:10atnoon.Theplacewasalreadyfilledwithhundredsofpeoplewaitingtoseeandphotographthe“firefall”.IwassoluckythatIshotareallywonderfulpicture,”hesaid.“Youknow,onlyonafewdaysinFebruarywhenthesunsetsdownattheperfectangletoshinecanweseethisamazing‘firefall’.”The“firefall”shouldcontinuetobetherefrom20to24February.Butparkofficialssaidthattherewasnopromisethatvisitorswouldseeitonanygivenday.21.Whenmightbethebesttimetotakepicturesofthe“firefall”inFebruary?A.Earlyinthemorning.B.Atnoon.C.Lateintheafternoon.D.Atnight.22.Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph2?A.Heavyrainmadethe“firefall”hardtobeseen.B.Photographerswerenotsatisfiedwiththesight.C.Thesnowyweathermadetheviewenjoyable.D.Visitorsspentlesstimegettingtotheviewingsite.23.Whymightthe“firefall”disappearbetween20to24Februarythisyear?A.Therewasn’tanyfire.B.Itmightbetoocloudy.C.Thewaterfallmightnotfreeze.D.Thesnowmightmelttoofast.24.Whatisthemainpurposeofthistext?A.Tointroduceanattraction.B.Togivesuggestionsforatrip.C.ToadvertiseaparkintheUS.D.Toexplainwhatisa“firefall”.25.Onwhichpageofanewspapercanweprobablyreadthetext?A.Technology.B.Sports.C.History.D.Geography.第二节短文填空(共5题,每题2分,满分10分)以下是一篇短文,请阅读全文,并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意见完整、连贯。A.Theschoolinvitedsomecollegestudentsonthethirdday.B.Recently,ourschoolheldathree-dayMathsfestival.C.TheyletusknowabouthisamazinglifeandhisloveforMaths.D.Theysaidmakingthemwasachallenge,buttheyfinallysucceeded.E.ThefestivalendedwithaMathsteacher’sspeech.F.Onlyafewstudentscouldtakepartinit.DoyouloveMaths?26.FunactivitieshelpedstudentsfallinlovewithMaths!Onthefirstday,studentsputonplaysandwewatchedsomeofthem.MyfavoriteplaywasaboutHuaLuogeng,aChinesemathematician(数学家).ThreestudentsplayedHuaatthreedifferentages.27.Theseconddaywasthemostinteresting.Somestudentsmaderocketmodelswithplastic(塑料的)bottlesandlaunchedthemontheplayground.28.Themostsuccessfuloneflewashighasthesecondflooroftheteachingbuilding.29.Theyshowedussomeadvancedequipment(先进的装备)anddidexperimentswithus.Forexample,wemadeasmallwater-cleaningsystem.Itturneddirtywaterintocleanwater!Afterfinishingtheexperiment,Ifeltthemagicofscience.30.Studentsarealreadylookingforwardtonextyear’sfestival!第三节信息匹配(共5题,每题1.5分,满分7.5分)右面的材料A~F分别是六条建议。请根据下面五位同学不同的困扰,选择适合他们的建议。A.Offeringhelptootherscanbringalotofpleasure.Rememberyou’reallowingotherstofeelgoodwhenyouaskothersforhelp.B.Itistheworstthingtoforceyourselftodowhatyouhatetomakefriends.Itmaybegreat第6页共7页atfirst,butit’snotarightwaytoformalongandhealthyfriendship.Youshouldshowothersyourtrueself.C.Anykindofrelationshipsneedstobecarefullymaintained(维持).Althoughyouarebusy,youcantalkwiththemonlineormakesomephonecalls.D.Agreatwaytostartmakingfriendsistobeconfidentandsayyesifyouareinvitedtodosomethingtogether.Theymaynotallbepeopleyouwillbecomeclosewithbutitisagreatstart.E.Thereisalwayssomethingnewtolearn,nomatterhowmuchyoualreadyknow.Themoreyoulearn,themoreyouwanttolearn.F.Justtrytoaskopenquestions.Theyencouragetheotherpersontogiveamorein-depth(深入的)answer.Aftertheotherfinishestalking,youcansharethesameamountofinformationaboutyourself.31.Nick:Ihavenotmetmyfriendsforalongtime.Wearetoobusywithourstudiesandexams.32.Gina:Itreatmyfriendsverywell.Forexample,Ipretendtolovedancingwiththem,butactuallyIdon’tlikeitatall.33.Helen:I’malwaysreadytohelpothers.ButI’mafraidtoaskothersforhelpwhenI’mintrouble.34.Wendy:Asanewstudentinthisschool,I’mtooshytomakenewfriends.Ifeelverynervousduringtheclassbreak.35.Kevin:I’mgoodatstartingaconversationbyaskingaquestion.Butaftertheyansweritwith“yes”or“no”,Idon’tknowhowtocontinue.三、语法填空(共10题,每题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中间词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。“Ladiesandgentlemen,thisisyourcaptainMaBaolispeaking.Nowweare(high)of3,765metersabovetheYangtzeRiver.Itremindsme37. thepoem‘Waveafterwave,theYangtzeRiverroarseast,sweepingawaywithitallourheroes.’”Baoli,38.pilotofChinaSouthernAirlines,haswonthetitle‘poeticcaptairpoems.InearlyFebruarythisyear,Mawonthe39.(oneplaceinthepopularquizshowChinesePoetryConference(《中国诗词大会》).ForMa,famouspoetryis40.(beautiful)languageintheworld.“time.OnceIpickupabookofpoetry,Ican’tputitdown,”saidMa.Ma41.(bear)in1988inPizhou,EastChina’thewhitewallsoftheirhouse42.wrotepoemstomatchthepicturesalthoughhewastiredafterfarmwork.Watchinghisfatherdothesethings,hebecameinterestedinancientpoetryanditencouragedhi第7页共7页(follow)thedreamof‘readingtenthousandbooksandtravelingtenthousandmiles’.Ma’spoeticbroadcasts(广播)andhisperformancesonthepoetryshow44.(win)himmanyfanssofar.Ayoungmanwrotein45.ofpoetryandflyingiswonderfultotheChinese.”四、书面表达(15分)10月8日,第19届杭州亚运会闭幕。16岁的全红婵在女子十米跳台决赛中夺得金牌。为了树立榜样,你校英语俱乐部近日开展主题为“ARoleModelAroundMe”的英语演讲大赛,写一篇演讲稿介绍你心目中的“模范少年”(RoleModel)16岁的全红婵。要点提示:1)个人信息:●2007年3月28日出生在湛江一个贫苦家庭;●从2014年开始跳水训练,杭州亚运会上斩获10米跳台比赛金牌。2)成功奥秘:●训练刻苦;●拥有坚定的意志;3)她的成功给你的启示(至少两点)。要
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