2026 年初中英语《非谓语动词》专项练习与答案 (100 题)

2026年初中英语《非谓语动词》专项练习与答案(100题)（满分：100分答题时间：60分钟）温馨提示：本试卷覆盖初中阶段核心非谓语动词（动词不定式、动名词、现在分词、过去分词），聚焦“todo”“doing”“done”的基本用法、固定搭配及语境运用，所有题目均贴合教材重难点及中考考纲要求。一、单项选择题（共70题，每题1分，满分70分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Mymotheraskedme______theroombeforeshecameback.A.cleanB.tocleanC.cleaningD.cleaned2.Heenjoys______footballwithhisfriendseverySaturdayafternoon.A.playB.toplayC.playingD.played3.Look!Thelittlegirlisbusy______apicturewithcoloredpencils.A.drawB.todrawC.drawingD.drawn4.Wedecided______tothemuseumnextSundaybecauseofthegoodweather.A.goB.togoC.goingD.gone5.Thebrokenwindowneeds______assoonaspossibletokeepoutthecold.A.repairB.torepairC.repairingD.repaired6.It’simportantforus______Englishwellinmiddleschool.A.learnB.tolearnC.learningD.learned7.Hefinished______hishomeworkandthenwentouttoplaybasketball.A.doB.todoC.doingD.done8.Theteachertoldus______intheclassroom.It’sdangerous.A.notrunB.nottorunC.notrunningD.didn’trun9.Thestorybookisveryinteresting.Ican’thelp______itagainandagain.A.readB.toreadC.readingD.readed10.Theyplan______apicnicintheparkthisweekendifitdoesn’train.A.haveB.tohaveC.havingD.had11.Theboywasseen______intotheriverbyapasser-byyesterdayafternoon.A.jumpB.tojumpC.jumpingD.jumped12.Sheisgoodat______piano.Shepracticesiteverydayafterschool.A.playtheB.toplaytheC.playingtheD.playing13.Myfatheradvisedme______moreexercisetokeephealthy.A.takeB.totakeC.takingD.took14.Thefilmissomovingthatitmademanypeople______.A.cryB.tocryC.cryingD.cried15.Wearelookingforwardto______ourgrandparentsnextweekend.A.visitB.tovisitC.visitingD.visited16.Thebook______onthedeskismine.Pleasepassittome.A.lieB.lyingC.lainD.laid17.Heforgot______thedoorwhenhelefthomethismorning.Nowheisworried.A.lockB.tolockC.lockingD.locked18.Theworkersstopped______arestafterworkingforfourhours.A.haveB.tohaveC.havingD.had19.The______girlismylittlesister.Sheissingingasonghappily.A.smileB.smilingC.smiledD.tosmile20.It’snouse______aboutthepast.Weshouldfocusonthefuture.A.worryB.toworryC.worryingD.worried21.Mymothertoldme______lateforschoolagain.IpromisedherIwouldn’t.A.notbeB.nottobeC.notbeingD.don’tbe22.Helikes______stamps.Hehascollectedmorethan500stampssofar.A.collectB.tocollectC.collectingD.collected23.Theproblemistoodifficult______byusalone.Weneedtoasktheteacherforhelp.A.solveB.tosolveC.solvingD.solved24.Isawhim______basketballontheplaygroundwhenIpassedby.A.playB.toplayC.playingD.played25.Shespenttwohours______herhomeworklastnight.A.doB.todoC.doingD.done26.The______glasswaspickedupbythecleaner.Hethrewitintothedustbin.A.breakB.breakingC.brokenD.tobreak27.Theyhope______totheGreatWallwiththeirparentsnextsummervacation.A.goB.togoC.goingD.gone28.Theteacherencouragedus______morebooksinoursparetime.A.readB.toreadC.readingD.readed29.Heisafraidof______infrontofalargegroupofpeople.Heisveryshy.A.speakB.tospeakC.speakingD.spoken30.Themeeting______tomorrowisveryimportant.Everyonemustattendit.A.holdB.toholdC.holdingD.tobeheld31.Mybrothertried______themathproblem,buthefailed.Hewasveryupset.A.solveB.tosolveC.solvingD.solved32.Weheardher______inthenextroomlastnight.Hervoiceisverybeautiful.A.singB.tosingC.singingD.sung33.It’sawasteoftime______computergamesallday.Youshouldstudyhard.A.playB.toplayC.playingD.played34.Thegirl______inthegardenismyclassmate.Sheispickingflowers.A.workB.workingC.workedD.towork35.Hedecided______smokingbecauseit’sbadforhishealth.A.giveupB.togiveupC.givingupD.gaveup36.Thebook______byLuXunisverypopularamongmiddleschoolstudents.A.writeB.writingC.writtenD.towrite37.Sheoffered______mewithmyEnglishhomework.Iwasverygratefultoher.A.helpB.tohelpC.helpingD.helped38.Thechildrenarebusy______fortheNewYearparty.Theyareveryexcited.A.prepareB.toprepareC.preparingD.prepared39.Heremembered______theletteryesterday.Buthispenpalhasn’treceivedityet.A.sendB.tosendC.sendingD.sent40.The______waterisveryhot.Pleasedon’ttouchit.Youmayburnyourhand.A.boilB.boilingC.boiledD.toboil41.Myfathertoldme______carefulwhencrossingtheroad.Therearemanycars.A.beB.tobeC.beingD.was42.Shelikes______music,butshedoesn’tlike______thiskindofmusictoday.A.listento;tolistentoB.listeningto;listeningtoC.listeningto;tolistentoD.tolistento;listeningto43.Theproblem______atthemeetingyesterdayisstillunderdiscussion.A.discussB.discussingC.discussedD.todiscuss44.It’snecessaryforus______ontimeforclass.Weshouldn’tbelate.A.arriveB.toarriveC.arrivingD.arrived45.Hecouldn’thelp______whenheheardthefunnystory.Everyonelaughedwithhim.A.laughB.tolaughC.laughingD.laughed46.Theworkersarebusy______anewroadinfrontofourschool.Itwillbecompletednextmonth.A.buildB.tobuildC.buildingD.built47.Sherefused______myinvitationtotheparty.Iwasverydisappointed.A.acceptB.toacceptC.acceptingD.accepted48.The______leavesfalldownfromthetreesinautumn.Thegroundiscoveredwiththem.A.fallB.fallingC.fallenD.tofall49.Weplan______anewcarnextyear.Ouroldcarisbroken.A.buyB.tobuyC.buyingD.bought50.Theteacheraskedus______quietintheclassroom.Weallkeptsilent.A.keepB.tokeepC.keepingD.kept51.Heisusedto______earlyinthemorning.Heexercisesforhalfanhoureveryday.A.getupB.togetupC.gettingupD.gotup52.Thefilm______tomorrowisacomedy.Iwanttowatchitwithmyfriends.A.showB.toshowC.showingD.tobeshown53.Shespentalotofmoney______newclothes.Herclosetisfullofclothes.A.buyB.tobuyC.buyingD.bought54.Isawher______theroomquietly.Shedidn’tnoticeme.A.leaveB.toleaveC.leavingD.left55.It’simportant______us______politetoothers.Weshouldrespecteveryone.A.for;beB.for;tobeC.of;beD.of;tobe56.Hegaveup______footballafterhehurthisleg.Hewasverysad.A.playB.toplayC.playingD.played57.The______reportmadeusveryexcited.Ourteamwonthegame.A.exciteB.excitingC.excitedD.toexcite58.Shepromised______metomorrow.Iwillwaitforherattheschoolgate.A.meetB.tomeetC.meetingD.met59.Thechildrenarelookingforwardto______thezoo.Theyloveanimalsverymuch.A.visitB.tovisitC.visitingD.visited60.Thebookisinterestingenough______.Iwanttoreaditagain.A.readB.toreadC.readingD.readed61.Hewasmade______theworkagain.Hemadealotofmistakes.A.doB.todoC.doingD.done62.Shelikes______intheparkinthemorning.Theairisveryfresh.A.walkB.towalkC.walkingD.walked63.The______machineneedstoberepaired.Itdoesn’tworkwell.A.breakB.breakingC.brokenD.tobreak64.Wedecided______athomebecauseoftheheavyrain.WewatchedTVallday.A.stayB.tostayC.stayingD.stayed65.Hecouldn’thelp______whenhesawhismother.Hemissedherverymuch.A.cryB.tocryC.cryingD.cried66.Theteachertoldus______moreattentiontoourpronunciation.It’sveryimportant.A.payB.topayC.payingD.paid67.The______sunisshiningbrightly.It’sabeautifulday.A.riseB.risingC.risenD.torise68.Sheoffered______thedishesafterdinner.Herparentswereveryhappy.A.washB.towashC.washingD.washed69.It’snogood______late.Youshouldgotobedearly.A.stayupB.tostayupC.stayingupD.stayedup70.Theletter______bymybrotheryesterdaywillbesenttomypenpaltomorrow.A.writeB.writingC.writtenD.towrite二、填空题（共20题，每题1分，满分20分）用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空（每空限填一个词，词形需符合语境及非谓语动词要求）。71.Myfatheraskedme______(finish)myhomeworkbeforewatchingTV.72.Sheenjoys______(listen)tomusicwhensheisfree.73.It’simportantforus______(keep)healthybydoingmoreexercise.74.Thelittleboyisbusy______(build)amodelplanewithhisfather.75.Hedecided______(notgo)tothepartybecausehehadalotofworktodo.76.Theteachertoldus______(be)quietinthelibrary.77.Isawhim______(play)basketballontheplaygroundwhenIpassedby.78.Shespenttwohours______(prepare)fortheEnglishexamlastnight.79.Wearelookingforwardto______(see)ourgrandparentsnextweekend.80.Thebrokenwindowneeds______(repair)assoonaspossible.81.Heforgot______(lock)thedoorwhenhelefthomethismorning.82.Theworkersstopped______(have)arestafterworkingforalongtime.83.It’sawasteoftime______(play)computergamesallday.84.Thegirl______(smile)atmeismynewclassmate.85.Sherefused______(accept)mygift.Iwasverydisappointed.86.Thebook______(write)byMoYanisverypopular.87.Heisusedto______(getup)earlyinthemorning.88.Thechildrenarebusy______(decorate)theclassroomfortheNewYearparty.89.Shepromised______(help)mewithmymathhomeworktomorrow.90.The______(fall)leavesmakethegroundverybeautifulinautumn.三、改错（共10题，每题1分，满分10分）下列句子中均有一处非谓语动词使用错误，请找出并改正（每句仅改一处）。91.Mymotheraskedmecleantheroombeforeshecameback.（______改为______）92.HeenjoysplayfootballwithhisfriendseverySaturdayafternoon.（______改为______）93.It’simportantforuslearnEnglishwellinmiddleschool.（______改为______）94.Theteachertoldusnotrunintheclassroom.（______改为______）95.Wearelookingforwardtovisitourgrandparentsnextweekend.（______改为______）96.Heforgotlockthedoor