2026 年初中英语《复合句》专项练习与答案 (100 题)

2026年初中英语《复合句》专项练习与答案(100题)（满分：100分答题时间：60分钟）温馨提示：本试卷覆盖初中阶段复合句核心考点（宾语从句、定语从句、状语从句的引导词用法、时态呼应、语序规则、逻辑连接等），所有题目均贴合教材重难点及中考考纲要求，侧重基础夯实、语境运用与易错点突破，助力学生熟练掌握复合句的构成与运用技巧。一、单项选择题（共70题，每题1分，满分70分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Idon’tknow______shewillcometothepartytomorrowornot.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.what2.Thisisthebookstore______Iboughtmyfavoritestorybooklastmonth.A.whereB.whichC.whoD.whose3.Wewillgoforapicnicinthepark______theweatherisfinethisweekend.A.thoughB.ifC.becauseD.untilSheaskedme______Ihadfinishedmyhomeworkbefore8o’clocklastnight.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.how5.Thegirl______istalkingwithourteacherisourmonitor.A.whoB.whichC.whereD.whose6.Hedidn’tgotoschoolyesterday______hewasillinbed.A.soB.butC.becauseD.though7.Couldyoutellme______thenearestsubwaystationis?A.whatB.whereC.howD.when8.Thisisthenovel______Iborrowedfromthelibrarylastweek.Ilikeitverymuch.A.whoB.whichC.whereD.whose9.Wewillwaitforyou______youcomeback.A.untilB.thoughC.becauseD.if10.Iwonder______hewillarrivehere.Let’scallhimtoask.A.whatB.whereC.whenD.why11.Theboy______fatherisadoctorwantstobeadoctortoowhenhegrowsup.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.where12.______itwasrainingheavily,westillwenttothesupermarkettobuysomefood.A.ThoughB.IfC.BecauseD.Until13.Myteachertoldus______theearthgoesaroundthesun.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.what14.Thisisthepark______weplayedgamestogetherlastsummervacation.A.whoB.whichC.whereD.whose15.Youwillnotpasstheexam______youstudyhardeveryday.A.ifB.unlessC.becauseD.though16.Idon’tknow______hedidn’tcometothemeetingthismorning.Maybehewasbusy.A.thatB.whatC.whyD.where17.Thebooks______areonthedeskbelongtomybrother.Helikesreadingverymuch.A.whoB.whichC.whereD.whose18.Wehavetofinishourhomeworkfirst______wecangoouttoplaywithourfriends.A.beforeB.afterC.thoughD.because19.Couldyoutellme______youusuallygotoschooleverymorning?A.whatB.howC.thatD.whether20.Thewoman______wemetatthegateoftheschoolyesterdayisournewmathteacher.A.whoB.whichC.whereD.whose21.Hewasverytired______heworkedfortenhourswithoutarest.A.thoughB.becauseC.ifD.unless22.Iwonder______therewillbeafootballmatchbetweenClass1andClass2tomorrow.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.how23.Thisisthefactory______myfatherworks.Hehasworkedtherefortwentyyears.A.whoB.whichC.whereD.whose24.______youfinishyourhomework,pleasehanditintoyourteacherimmediately.A.AssoonasB.ThoughC.BecauseD.Unless25.Shetoldme______shehadvisitedtheGreatWallwithherparentslastyear.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.why26.Thestudent______gotthefirstprizeintheEnglishcompetitionisfromourclass.A.whoB.whichC.whereD.whose27.Wedidn’tgohikingyesterday______thewindwastoostronganditwasverycold.A.thoughB.becauseC.ifD.unless28.Idon’tknow______bookthisis.Couldyouhelpmefinditsowner?A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.where29.Thestory______myteachertoldusinclassyesterdaywasverymoving.A.whoB.whichC.whereD.whose30.WewillstayathomeandwatchTV______itrainsthisweekend.A.ifB.thoughC.becauseD.until31.Heaskedme______Icouldhelphimwithhismathhomework.Iagreedhappily.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.why32.Thecity______welivedforthreeyearswhenwewerechildrenisverybeautiful.A.whoB.whichC.whereD.whose33.______heisveryyoung,heknowsalotofknowledgeabouthistory.A.ThoughB.IfC.BecauseD.Unless34.Iwonder______thetrainwillarrive.Ineedtopickupmygrandparentsatthestation.A.whatB.whereC.whenD.how35.Thebag______isonthechairismine.It’sabirthdaygiftfrommymother.A.whoB.whichC.whereD.whose36.Wehavetogetupearlytomorrowmorning______wecancatchthefirsttraintoBeijing.A.sothatB.thoughC.becauseD.if37.Shetoldme______shewouldgotothesupermarkettobuysomesnacksafterschool.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.why38.Theman______iswearingablackcoatismyuncle.Hecametoseeusyesterday.A.whoB.whichC.whereD.whose39.Wedidn’tgotothecinemalastnight______wehadnotickets.A.thoughB.becauseC.ifD.unless40.Couldyoutellme______thenearestpostofficeis?Ineedtosendaletter.A.whatB.whereC.howD.when41.Thebook______coverisredisverypopularamongmiddleschoolstudents.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.where42.Wewillcontinueworking______wefinishthetask.A.untilB.thoughC.becauseD.if43.Idon’tknow______hewillcometomybirthdayparty.Ihopehecancome.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.why44.Thepark______wevisitedlastweekendisverybigandbeautiful.A.whoB.whichC.whereD.whose45.______youstudyhard,youwillmakegreatprogressinyourEnglish.A.IfB.ThoughC.BecauseD.Unless46.Heaskedme______Iusuallyhavebreakfasteverymorning.ItoldhimIhavebreadandmilk.A.thatB.whatC.whyD.how47.Thegirl______issingingonthestageismybestfriend.Shehasabeautifulvoice.A.whoB.whichC.whereD.whose48.Wewenttothezooyesterday______theweatherwasfine.A.thoughB.becauseC.ifD.unless49.Iwonder______sheboughtthisnewdress.Itlooksveryniceonher.A.whereB.whatC.thatD.whether50.Theschool______mybrotherstudiesisveryfamousinourcity.A.whoB.whichC.whereD.whose51.Youwillbelateforclass______youhurryup.A.ifB.unlessC.becauseD.though52.Shetoldme______shewouldnotgotothepartybecauseshewasbusy.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.why53.Thebooks______myfatherboughtformeareveryinteresting.Ihavereadthemtwice.A.whoB.whichC.whereD.whose54.Wewillhaveapicnicinthepark______therainstops.A.assoonasB.thoughC.becauseD.if55.Idon’tknow______hedidn’tfinishhishomework.Heisusuallyverycareful.A.thatB.whatC.whyD.where56.Theman______daughterismyclassmateisadoctorinthelocalhospital.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.where57.______itwasverylate,mymotherwasstillwaitingformeathome.A.ThoughB.IfC.BecauseD.Until58.Couldyoutellme______youlearnedEnglishsowell?Iwanttolearnfromyou.A.whatB.howC.thatD.whether59.Theshop______weboughtthisnewbikeisnotfarfromourhome.A.whoB.whichC.whereD.whose60.Wedidn’tgoswimmingyesterday______thewaterwastoocold.A.thoughB.becauseC.ifD.unless61.Iwonder______therewillbeameetinginourclassroomtomorrowmorning.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.why62.Thegirl______wehelpedonthewaytoschoolyesterdaythankedusagaintoday.A.whoB.whichC.whereD.whose63.WehavetofinishtheprojectbeforeFriday______ourteacherwillbeangrywithus.A.orB.becauseC.thoughD.if64.Shetoldme______shehadfinishedreadingthenovelandwouldlendittome.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.why65.Thefactory______producescarsisverybig.Ithashundredsofworkers.A.whoB.whichC.whereD.whose66.______heisnotgoodatmath,heworksveryhardtoimproveit.A.ThoughB.IfC.BecauseD.Unless67.Idon’tknow______themeetingwilllast.Couldyoutellme?A.whatB.whereC.howlongD.why68.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisabouthistory.It’sveryuseful.A.whoB.whichC.whereD.whose69.Wewillgotothemuseum______wehavetimethisweekend.A.ifB.thoughC.becauseD.until70.Thewoman______istalkingwithmymotherisourneighbor.Sheisverykind.A.whoB.whichC.whereD.whose二、填空题（共20题，每题1分，满分20分）用适当的引导词（that/if/whether/who/which/where/why/because/if/unless等）填空，使句子完整通顺（每空限填一词）。71.Idon’tknow______hewillcometothepartytomorrow.Ihopehecancome.72.Thisisthepark______weplayedtogetherlastsummervacation.73.Wewillstayathome______itrainsthisweekend.74.Shetoldme______shehadfinishedherhomeworkbeforedinner.75.Thegirl______iswearingareddressismyclassmate.76.Hedidn’tgotoschoolyesterday______hewasill.77.Couldyoutellme______thenearestsupermarketis?78.Thebook______myfatherboughtformeisveryinteresting.79.Wewillgohiking______theweatherisfinetomorrow.80.Iwonder______shedidn’tcometoschoolthismorning.81.Theman______sonismybestfriendisateacher.82.______itwasverycold,westillwentouttoplaybasketball.83.Myteachertoldus______themoongoesaroundtheearth.84.Thisistheshop______Iboughtmynewschoolbag.85.Youwillnotpasstheexam______youstudyhard.86.Heaskedme______IcouldhelphimwithhisEnglishhomework.87.Theflowers______areonthedeskareverybeautiful.88.Wehavetofinishourwork______wecangoouttoplay.89.Idon’tknow______heboughtthisnewbike.Itlooksverycool.90.Thewoman______wemetattheairportyesterdayismyaunt.三、改错（共10题，每题1分，满分10分）下列句子中均有一处错误（涉及复合句引导词误用、时态呼应错误、语序错误等），请找出并改正（每句仅改一处）。91.Idon’tknowthatshewillcometothemeetingornot.（______改为______）92.ThisisthebookstorewhichIboughtmytextbooklastweek.（______改为______）93.Wewillgoforapicniciftheweatherwillbefinetomorrow.（______改为______）94.Thegirlwhofatherisadoctorismydeskmate.（______改为______）95.Hedidn’t