2025-2026学年译林版英语八年级第二学期期中质量测试卷（含答案含听力原文无音频）

2025-2026学年译林版英语八年级第二学期期中质量测试卷第一部分听力(共四大题，20分)一、短对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)1.()WhatdidLindabuyforMike?A. B. C.2.()WhatisJennygoingtodotoday?A. B. C.3.()WhodidTinavisitHawaiiwithlastweek?A．Hermother. B．Herfather. C．Heraunt.4.()Wherewillthemangoback?A．ToChina. B．ToFrance. C．ToGermany.5.()Whatdoestheboythinkofthechanges?A．Theyaremoving. B．Theyareinteresting.C．Theyaregreat.二、长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。6.()WhatdidMikedolastSundaymorning?A．Heexercised. B．Hereadabook.C．Hewentfishing.7.()WheredidMikegoafterfishing?A．Tothecinema. B．Tothelibrary.C．Tothemuseum.听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。8.()Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?A．Rainy.B．Cloudy.C．Sunny.9.()Wheredidthewomangolastweek?A．Tothecountryside.B．Tothewildlifepark.C．Tothelibrary.10.()WhydoesthewomanwanttoreadJourneytotheWest?A．BecauseshehaswatchedtheTVplay.B．Becausethebookisfullofimagination.C．BecausesheisinterestedinChineseculture.三、短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)11.()WheredidTengFeigolastsummerholiday?A．Luoyang. B．Weihai. C．Xi'an.12.()Whatwastheweatherlikethere?A．Itwashot. B．Itwaswarm. C．Itwasrainy.13.()WhatdidTengFeidoeverymorning?A．Hehadalongwalkalongthebeach.B．Hewentswimming.C．Heatemanydifferentkindsofseafood.14.()WhydoesTengFeiliketalkingwiththepeoplethere?A．Becausethey'recool. B．Becausethey'refunny.C．Becausethey'refriendly.15.()HowwasTengFei'sholiday?A．Itwasinteresting. B．Itwasexciting.C．Itwasboring.四、信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)OurmountainvillageInthepast*Itwasvery16.________．*Thehouseswereoldandsmall.*Thevillagerslivedahardlife.NowTherearerowsofnewhouseswith17.________around.*Wehavebuiltasupermarket，a18.________andanoldpeople'sactivityroom.*Themostbeautifulbuildingistheteachingbuildinginthe19.________school.*ThankstoProjectHope,20.________studentshavesteppedoutofthevillageandgonetocollege.第二部分语言知识运用(共三大题，35分)五、单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)21.()The____toworkingoutthisproblemistostaycalmandthinkcarefully.A．key B．speed C．choice D．click22.()—Ourclassneedssomeoneto____theteamintheschoolfootballmatch.Whovolunteers?—Letmetry!I'msureIcanhelpourclassgetagoodresult.A．admire B．lead C．keep D．make23.()—Thesnackshelfis____—Didtheyselloutallthechips?—Yeah!Thiskindtastesamazing,soit'salwaysabestseller.A．clear B．full C．empty D．heavy24.()Jack____hisnewcomputertoallhisclassmatesinmathclass.A．checkedout B．counteddownC．signedup D．showedoff25.()—Lucy,you'regoodatpainting____playingthepiano?That'samazing!—Thanks!Ipracticebotheveryweekend.A．aswellas B．aslongas C．assoonas D．asfaras26.()—Ourclassteam____theschool'srunningrecordthreetimes!—Wow!I'msoproudofthem.A．breaks B．broke C．willbreak D．hasbroken27.()____hefelttired,hecontinuedhelpinghismomwithhouseworkafterschool.A．If B．Since C．Although D．Because28.()LilyandI____whichbooktochoosefortheclassreadingactivity.Butwedidn'treachanagreement.A．discussed B．willdiscussC．havediscussed D．arediscussing29.()—Iaskedmymom____tocooknoodleswithoutburningthem.—Justboilwaterfirst,thenaddnoodlesandcookfor5minutes.A．how B．what C．when D．which30.()—Itiseasiertovisitaplaceonline.Justoneclickaway,youcanfindalltheusefulinformation.—____.I'dliketohaveatry.A．Soundsgreat B．ThankyouC．I'msorry D．Nevermind六、完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)AIamLisaandIenjoytravellingalot.Travellingalwaysbringsfuntome.Lastyear,Iwenttomyuncle'scity.Itwasa(n)__31__placeandIlikeditverymuch.Lastsummerholiday,my__32__askedmyfamilytospendtheholidaywithhim.Iwashappyaboutit,butmyparentscouldn'tgowithmebecausetheywerebusywiththeirwork.Thenheaskedthreefriendstogowithme.Wewenttherebytrain.Ittookusaboutthreehours,butweall__33__thetrip.Whenwearrivedatthe__34__，wewereexcited.Myunclewelcomeduswarmlyandthenwewenttomyuncle'shousebycar.Thenextdaywestartedtotravel.We__35__tovisittwoplacesthatday.First,wewenttoapark.Itwasnotfarawayfrommyuncle'shouse,butittookusaboutonehourtodrivetherebecausetheroadswerenotso__36__.Wefoundthattheparkwasreallybeautifulafter__37__there.Therewerebeautifulhills,ariverandwaterfalls.Wealsosawallkindsofstonesfrom__38__placesofthecountry.Whenwewerehungryandwantedtohavelunch,itstartedto__39__.Luckily,webroughtumbrellas.Afterlunch,wewenttoateagarden.We__40__someteaandknewmoreaboutthehistoryoftea.Inthefollowingdays,wevisitedsomeotherinterestingplaces.Wealllovedthetrip.31.()A.important B．terrible C．boring D．fantastic32.()A.uncle B．grandfather C．cousin D．friend33.()A.loved B．started C．described D．stopped34.()A.museum B．hotel C．hospital D．station35.()A.stopped B．decided C．remembered D．forgot36.()A.new B．old C．long D．good37.()A.leaving B．getting C．staying D．working38.()A.possible B．special C．different D．lucky39.()A.rain B．snow C．pull D．ride40.()A.sold B．won C．tasted D．showedBLittleWomenisLouisaMayAlcott'smostfamousnovel.Thenovelfollowsthe__41__ofthefourMarchsisters—Meg,Jo,BethandAmy—andisbasedonthewriter'sown__42__ofgrowingupwithherthreesistersduringtheAmericanCivilWar.Themainthemeinthestoryistheimportanceof__43__.Otherthemesincludetheneedtoworkandself­improvement.Whenthestorybegins,thesistersareunhappybecausetheyare__44__andhavetowork.Theirmothersaysthattheymustn'tspendmoneyonpleasurebecausethereisawarand__45__musthelp.Theirfatherisinthearmy.Intheletterstheirfathersendshome,hetellshisdaughterstoworkhardandnottowastetheirtime.Theymusttryto__46__thebadthingsintheirlivesandstaycheerful.Hewantstobeproudofthemwhenhecomeshome.Thegirlsdecidetotrytheirbestto__47__themselvesbecausetheyloveandmisstheirfatherverymuch.Alcottwasinterestedinwomen'srightsand,throughthefourMarchsisters,sheexploredfourdifferent__48__ofbeingawomaninthosedays.Megleavesthefamilytoget__49__andhaveanewfamily.Bethtriesherbestto__50__herownfamily.Amyfocusesonherselfandherownpleasure.AndJo,likeAlcottherself,triestomakeabalancebetweenwritingandcaringforherfamilyatthesametime.41.()A.deals B．ideas C．rules D．lives42.()A.problems B．experiences C．opinions D．traditions43.()A.work B．study C．family D．health44.()A.poor B．busy C．tired D．asleep45.()A.somebody B．nobody C．anybody D．everybody46.()A.finish B．accept C．get D．choose47.()A.introduce B．imagine C．improve D．include48.()A.ways B．fans C．days D．jobs49.()A.worried B．bored C．dressed D．married50.()A.showingoff B．lookingafter C．makingup D．givingaway七、补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)A:Hi!CanIaskyousomequestions？B:Ofcourse.A:OK,thanks.51.________B:Yes,Ido.AndIusuallygoonvacationwithmyparents.A:52.________B:Insummer.A:53.________B:It'shardtosay.SometimesIgoonanonlinetour.54.________AndsometimesIgoabroad,likeChina.A:Wow!WhendidyougotoChina?B:Lastyear.MyparentsandIvisitedHangzhou,NanjingandHefei.A:55.________B：Theyareworthavisit!Youshouldvisitthemifyouhavetime.A．SometimesIgotothecountryside.B．Whatdoyouthinkoftheseplaces?C．HowdidyougotoChina?D．Wheredoyougoonvacation?E．HowistheweatherinChina?F．Doyouliketakingvacations?G．Whendoyouusuallytakevacations?第三部分阅读(共两节，40分)八、阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)第一节A(新形式·新媒体)Linda－9：00It'sfantastic!OnSaturdayIwasintheBritishMuseumforthreehours.OnSundayIvisitedTowerBridge.Wherewereyouovertheweekend?Tellmeyournews!Sophia－9：30Gladyou'rehavingagreatholiday.IwasintheSummerPalaceinBeijingonSaturday.Iwasthereforaflowershow.Itwasamazing!Andtherewerelotsofpeople.ButonSundayitwasrainyandIwasn'tverywell.Istayedinbedforawholeday.Jack－11：00Iwasn'tathomeovertheweekend.OnSaturdayIwasinParisforatrip.Itwasalovely,warmdayandIhadapicnicwithfriends.Itwasgreat!Sundaywasboring.Ittookmefivehourstogetbackhome.Kate－11：20OnSaturdayIwasatHeathrowAirport.Imetafriendthereandwetalkedtogetherfortwohours.Iwasveryhappy.OnSundayIwasinSydneyforaconcert.TherewasalotofsnowinAustralia.Anditwaswindyandcold！56.()WheredidLindaspendherholiday?A．InAustralia. B．InEngland.C．InFrance. D．InChina.57.()Whatcanyouinfer(推测)fromthepassage?A．JackhadanicedayonSaturday.B．Allthestudentshadaniceweekend.C．SophiawenttoaconcertinSydneywithherfriend.D．ItwassummerinAustraliaatthattime.58.()(新考法·文章出处)Wherecanwereadthese?A．Inamagazine.B．Ontheirblogs(博客)．C．Onanoticeboard.D．Inanemail.B(趣味阅读·火锅主题公交车)WhenitcomestoChengdu,peoplemaythinkofitsdeliciousfoodandinterestingplaces.Thesedays,ahotpot­themedbushascreativelycombined(结合)thesethings.ThebusfirstappearedinChengduinMay2022.__It__givesanewexperiencetobothlocalsandtravellersinChengdu.PeoplecannotonlyeathotpotonthebusbutalsoenjoythebeautyofChengdualongtheway.Thereisalsoaguidetalkingaboutthecultureofhotpotandthestoriesoftheplacesofinterest.Peoplehavesomanythingstodoonthebus,sotheirtripisneverboring.Atfirst,thebusonlyranat19：00everyday.Nowitrunstwiceadayat15：00and19：00.Ithaseightdiningtablesinside.Inordertoletpeopleenjoytheirfoodandthecity'sbeautysafely(安全地),ittravelsslowly.Ittakesabout90minutestotravelabout10kilometres.Thefoodonthebuscomesfromafamoushotpotrestaurant.Itisready­to­eatfood.Peoplecaneatitdirectly(直接地).Travellersfromdifferentplaceshavedifferenttastes.However,everyonecanfindsomethingtheylikeonthebus.Sincethehotpot­themedbusispopular,therewillprobablybemorebuseswithdifferentthemesontheroadsinChengduinthenearfuture.59.()Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”inParagraph2referto(指代)?A．Thehotpot. B．Thebus.C．Thecity. D．Theguide.60.()Whatdoweknowaboutthehotpot­themedbus?A．Itrunstwiceaday.B．Itrunseverymorning.C．Ittravelsveryquickly.D．Itcancarry8peopleatatime.61.()(高阶思维·标题归纳)Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A．AnEnjoyableTrip B．ACoolHotPot­themedBusC．HotPot,aHealthyMeal D．Chengdu,aWonderfulCityCMaggiespentlotsoftimewatchingTV.Sometimes,shechangedchannels(频道)againandagainandsaidthattherewerenogoodprogramstowatch.Hermother,Ms.Hunter,thoughtMaggiespenttoomuchtimeonTVprograms.Oneday,shedecidedtohaveatalkwithher.“WhenIwasalittlegirl，”Ms.HuntersaidtoMaggie,“wedidnothaveatelevision,andthereweren'tmovietheatersineverytown.Infact,IwasnearlytenyearsoldwhenIsawamovieforthefirsttime.”“Youdidn'twatchamovieuntilyouweretenyearsold！”Maggieshouted__in__astonishment．“Yes，”saidhermother.“Welivedinasmallvillage.Oneday,myfathercamehomefromwork,lookingreallyexcited.‘Therewillbeaspecialtreatinourvillage，'hesaid.‘Ontheweekend,weareallgoingtowatchamovie.'”“Itwasdifficulttowaitallweekforthatbigdaytoarrive，”Ms.Huntercontinued.“Iremembertalkingwithmyfriendsandimaginingwhatitwouldbeliketoseeamovie.Soontheweekendarrived.Wecouldhardlyhideourexcitement.Itwassoamazingtoseeamovingpicture.Ican'trememberwhatthemoviewas,butIwillneverforgetthatday.”ThenMs.Hunterlookedatherdaughterandsaid,“Inthosedays,wedidn'thavemuch.Butyouseehowhappywewere.”Maggiesmiledbackathermotherandsaid,“Thanksfortellingmeaboutthis,Mom.Ihavemoretothinkabout.”62.()Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“inastonishment”inParagraph3mean?A．Intime.B．Insilence.C．Inorder.D．Insurprise.63.()WhatcanwelearnfromMs.HunterinParagraph5?A．Sheforgotthefirstmovieshewatchedasitwasboring.B．Herheartwasfullofexpectation(期待)beforeshewatchedthemovie.C．Shetriednottoshowherexcitementbeforethebigdaycame.D．Shewasunwillingtowaitforgoodthingstohappen.64.()WhydidMs.HuntershareherexperiencewithMaggie?A．ShetriedtomakeMaggieinterestedinmovies.B．ShelikedtosharehergoodmemorieswithMaggie.C．ShewantedMaggietothinkaboutherTVwatchinghabits.D．ShehopedMaggiecouldlearnmoreaboutmoviesinthepast.65.()(新考法·后续推断)Ifthepassageiscontinued,whatmaythenextparagraphtalkabout?A．ThechangeofMaggie.B．Anintroductiontofilms.C．Theimportanceofmovies.D.Adviceonchoosingprograms.DHaveyoueverheardoftheSilkRoad?Doyouknowwhatanimportantroleitplaysinthewholeworld?Didyouvisitanyfamousplacesalongtheroad?Althoughit'scalledtheSilkRoad,peopleboughtandsoldmuchmorethansilk.TheSilkRoadwentthroughAsia,theMiddleEast,NorthAfricaandEurope.Itwasabout6，500kmfromXi'antoRome.MydadisveryinterestedintheSilkRoadandhehastoldmemanythingsaboutit.Lastsummer,myfamilygotawayforaholidayandwenttosomeplacesontheroad.WestartedatLanzhouandwentontoWuwei.WuweiwasaveryimportantcityontheSilkRoad.Itconnected(连接)threemaincitiesinthearea.Inancienttimes,itwasalsoacapital.Althoughit'snowamoderncity,youcangetafeelingofhistorywhenyouvisitit.Wesawlotsofveryoldstonemonuments.ThenextstopwasJiayuguan.ItwasalsoanimportantplaceontheSilkRoad.Itwasabusycitywithalotofpeoplecomingandgoing.Eventoday,it'salsoacitymanybusinesspeopletravelthrough.Afterthat,wewentontoYumenguan.IfirstfoundoutmoreaboutYumenguaninthefamouspoembyWangZhihuan.ItwastheonlyconnectionbetweenCentralAsiaandChina.Iwonderhowpeopleevermadeitthroughthehotdesertsolongago.Thistripwasn'tjustascenic(观光的)journey.Ithelpedmeunderstandthehistoryoftheareaandlearnhowpeoplefromdifferentplacesinfluenced(影响)eachotherinmanyways.66.()(新考法·写作手法)WhydoesthewriterusethreequestionsinParagraph1?A．Toaskforreaders'opinions.B．Tocatchreaders'interest.C．Togivesomerealexamples.D．Tooffersomehelpfuladvice.67.()WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A．Thewriter'smumtaughtthewritermanythingsabouttheroad.B．Thewriter'sfamilyvisitedfivefamouscitiesontheSilkRoad.C．Jiayuguanwasabusycityinancienttimes,andinmoderntimestoo.D．Thewriterthoughtancientpeoplecouldn'tgothroughthedesert.68.()(新考法·篇章结构)Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthetext? A B C DE(前沿科技·京深地铁刷掌乘车)Traditionally,wetakethesubwaywithoursubwaycardsorbyscanningQRcodes(扫描二维码)onoursmartphones.Butnow,peopletravelingontheBeijingDaxingAirportsubwaylinehaveanewwaytotakearide—theycanscantheirpalms(手掌).Toenjoytheservice(服务),peopleneedtosignuptheirpalmprintsonmachinesinsubwaystationsalongtheDaxingAirportsubwayline.Thentheyhavetostartthepalm­scanningfunction(功能)ontheirsmartphones.Oncetheydothis,theycanscantheirpalmsatticketgatestopassthrough.Aftertheyfinishthetravel,thepaymentserviceontheirsmartphoneswillpaythemoneyfortheirride.Manypeoplewelcomethenewtechnology.Theythinkithelpsthemtotravelfasterandmoreeasily.Theydon'thavetotakeouttheirsubwaycardsorsmartphoneswhentheywanttopassthroughtheticketgates.Andtheynolongerhavetoworrywhentheyforgettotaketheirsubwaycards.What'smore,thepalm­scanningtechnologyisveryfriendlytooldpeopleandthosewhohavespecialneeds.Thosepeoplemaynotusesmartphoneswell.Thistechnologymakesitpossibleforthemtotakethesubwaywithoutusingsmartphones.BesidesBeijing,thepalm­scanningtechnologyisalsoinserviceinthesubwaystationofShenzhen.Andmaybemoreplaces,likestoresandrestaurants,willusethetechnologyinthefuture.69.()What'sthecorrectordertoenjoythepalm­scanningservice?①signuphispalmprints②scanhispalmattheticketgate③startthepalm­scanningfunctionA．①③②B．②①③C．③②①D．①②③70.()What'sParagraph3mainlyabout?A．Thebadpointsofthepalm­scanningtechnology.B．Therulesofthepalm­scanningtechnology.C．Thehistoryofthepalm­scanningtechnology.D．Thegoodpointsofthepalm­scanningtechnology.71.()Whatcanweinferaboutthenewwayoftakingthesubwayfromthetext?A．It'sonlypopularamongyoungpeople.B．It'smoreexpensivethanthetraditionalways.C．It'sespeciallyhelpfulforpeoplewhocannotusesmartphoneswell.D．It'sonlywidelyusedbypeopleinBeijingnow.72.()(高阶思维·推理判断)What'sthewriter'sattitude(态度)towardsthisnewtechnology?A．Doubtful.B．Hopeful.C．Worried.D．Unclear.第二节阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。FHaveyoueverheardaboutthestoryTheOldManandtheSea?ItwaswrittenbyAmericanwriterHemingwayin1951.Thestoryisaboutanoldfishermanwhohasbeenfightingforalongtimewithahugemarlin(枪鱼)．Theoldmanwentfishingeveryday,buthedidn'tcatchafishforeighty­fourdays.Inthefirstfortydays,therewasaboywithhim.Theoldmantaughttheboytofish.Butafterfortydayswithoutafish,theboy'sparentstoldhimtheoldmanwasunlucky.Theboythenworkedonanotherboat.Aftertheboyleft,theoldmanwentfishingalone.Onedaytheoldmancaughtahugemarlin.Unluckily,themarlin'sblood(血液)attractedalotofsharks(鲨鱼).Theoldmanwasweakbutfoughtagainstthemhard.Finally,hewentbackwithahugefishskeleton(骨架).Althoughtheoldmandidn'tbringbackthefish,hefoughtbravelyandwonatlast.Weshouldlearnfromtheoldman.Whenwemeetdifficultiesinourdailylives,________73.WhowrotethebookTheOldManandtheSea？(不超过5个词)______________________________________________________________74.Howmanydaysdidn'ttheoldmancatchafish？(不超过5个词)_____________________________________________________________75.Whatmaythewritersayattheendofthetext？(不超过10个词)_________________________________________________________第四部分写(共两大题，25分)九、单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)76.Mysisterspentthreeweekendsfinishingthatinterestinghistoricaln________(小说)．77.Ineverd________(怀疑)hardworkwillbringusclosertoourdreams.78.Myparentsboughttwot________(票)fortheconcerttocelebratetheirweddinganniversary.79.Theyoungscientistoftene________(探索)farawayhillstofindinterestingplantsandinsects.80.Weareh________(满怀希望)aboutseeingmorebeautifulplacesduringtheautumntrip.十、书面表达(共1小题；满分20分)我们伟大的祖国日益繁荣昌盛，你的家乡是否也发生了日新月异的变化？假设你是李雷，请你写一封80～100词的电子邮件给你的美国笔友Mary，谈谈你的家乡近五年的变化。内容包括：1.生活环境方面；2.交通方式方面；3.休闲活动方面。DearMary，I'mgladtotellyouthatgreatchangeshavetakenplaceinmyhometownoverthepastfiveyears.Herearesomeofthem.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes!I'mlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.Yours，LiLei

参考答案一、1.W：Hi,Mike!IboughtascarfforyouwhenIwentonvacationtoHangzhou.Hereyouare.M：Thankyou.Itissoniceofyou,Linda.2.M：TodayisSunday.Whatareyougoingtodo,Jenny?W：Iwillborrowmyfavouritebookandreadit.3.M：Whatdidyoudolastweek,Tina?W：IvisitedHawaiiwithmyaunt.4.W：HowlongareyougoingtostayinChina?M：Abouttwoweeks,thenIwillgobacktoGermany.5.W：ThechangesinourlifearesointerestingthatIlikethemverymuch.Howaboutyou?M：Ithinkthey'regreat.Andourhometownhasdevelopedfast.二、Text1W：Hello,Mike.WhatdidyoudolastSunday?M：Inthemorning,Iwenttoexercisewithmyfather.ThenIdidmyhomework.W：Whatabouttheafternoon?M：Iwentfishingbythelake.ThenIwenttothelibrary.W：Didyoureadbooksintheevening?M：Yes,Idid.Text2M：It'srainingagain.W：Theweatherreportsaysitwillbesunnytomorrow.Shallwegotothecountryside?M：Well,Idon'twanttogooutoftown.Howaboutgoingtothewildlifepark?W：Iwenttherelastweek.Anyotherideas?M：Whynotgotothelibrary?Iwanttoborrowabook.W：Goodidea.Whatbookdoyouwanttoborrow?M：JourneytotheWest.It'sfullofimagination.W：Oh,it'safamousChinesebook.M：IwatchedtheTVplayyearsago.AnditinterestsmesomuchthatIwanttoreadthebook.W：Ialsowanttoreaditbecause