华师大版初中英语阅读技巧试题及答案

华师大版初中英语阅读技巧试题及答案考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________试卷名称：华师大版初中英语阅读技巧试题考核对象：初中英语学生题型分值分布：-单选题（10题，每题2分，共20分）-填空题（10题，每题2分，共20分）-判断题（10题，每题2分，共20分）-简答题（3题，每题4分，共12分）-应用题（2题，每题9分，共18分）总分：100分一、单选题（每题2分，共20分）1.Whenreadingapassageforthefirsttime,whichskillismostimportantforidentifyingthemainidea?A.SkimmingB.ScanningC.DetailedreadingD.Paraphrasing__________2.Theword"bustling"inasentencelikelymeans:A.QuietB.CrowdedC.Old-fashionedD.Expensive__________3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTacommonreadingstrategyforunderstandingunfamiliarwords?A.UsingcontextcluesB.GuessingfromthefirstletterC.LookingupinadictionaryD.Relyingonpersonalexperience__________4.Ifapassagehasheadingsandsubheadings,whatshouldyoudofirst?A.ReadeverywordcarefullyB.IgnorethemandreadrandomlyC.SkimtheheadingstogetageneralideaD.Highlightallthetext__________5.Thephrase"ontheotherhand"isusedto:A.GiveexamplesB.ShowcontrastC.EmphasizeapointD.Indicateaconclusion__________6.Whensummarizingaparagraph,whichsentenceshouldyouinclude?A.EverydetailmentionedB.OnlythemostinterestingpartsC.ThemainideaandsupportingdetailsD.Theauthor'spersonalopinion__________7.Theword"persistence"bestdescribes:A.GivingupeasilyB.TryingrepeatedlydespitedifficultiesC.BeinglazyD.Beinglucky__________8.Ifyoudon'tunderstandasentence,whatisthebestaction?A.SkipitandcontinuereadingB.RereadtheentirepassageC.AsksomeoneforhelpimmediatelyD.Guessthemeaningwithoutchecking__________9.Thestructure"First,Second,Finally"inatextsuggests:A.Astorywithabeginning,middle,andendB.AlistofstepsorideasC.AcomparisonbetweentwothingsD.Adescriptionofaperson'sfeelings__________10.Whatshouldyoudoafterfinishingareadingpassage?A.MemorizeeverywordB.CheckifyouansweredallquestionscorrectlyC.ReadthepassageagainimmediatelyD.Discussitwithclassmatesonly__________二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1.Tounderstandalongtextquickly,youcanusethestrategyof________togetthemainidea.__________2.Theword"unique"means________.__________3.Whenreading,ifyouseeawordyoudon'tknow,trytoguessitsmeaningfromthe________clues.__________4.Thephrase"Inmyopinion"showstheauthor's_________.__________5.Agoodwaytoimprovereadingspeedisto________youreyesandnotreadeveryword.__________6.Theword"gradually"means________.__________7.Torememberwhatyouread,youcanmakea________tosummarizethemainpoints.__________8.Theword"nervous"describesafeelingof_________.__________9.Whenatexthasquestionsattheend,ithelpsyoufocusonthe________ofthepassage.__________10.Theword"benefit"means_________.__________三、判断题（每题2分，共20分）1.Skimmingisusefulforfindingspecificdetailsinatext.(×)2.Readingslowlyalwayshelpsyouunderstandbetter.(×)3.Paraphrasingmeansexplainingatextinyourownwords.(√)4.Subheadingscanhelpyoupredictthecontentofasection.(√)5.It'sokaytoskipdifficultwordsifyoudon'tneedtoknowtheirmeanings.(√)6.Readingatexttwiceisunnecessaryifyouunderstanditwell.(×)7.Contextcluesarehintsinthetextthathelpyouunderstandnewwords.(√)8.Readingstrategiesareonlyusefulforexams.(×)9.Highlightingeverywordisanefficientreadinghabit.(×)10.Themainideaisalwaysthefirstsentenceofaparagraph.(×)四、简答题（每题4分，共12分）1.Whatisthedifferencebetweenskimmingandscanning?__________2.Whyisitimportanttopredictthecontentofapassagebeforereading?__________3.Howcanyouusecontextcluestounderstandanunfamiliarword?__________五、应用题（每题9分，共18分）1.Readthepassagebelowandanswerthequestions:ACityParkEverymorning,thousandsofpeoplevisitCentralPark.Somegojogging,whileotherssitonbenchestoreadbooks.Theparkhasalargelakewhereducksswim,andchildrenlovetoplayontheswings.Inthesummer,thereareconcertsintheevening.Manypeopleenjoythefreshairandthebeautyofthetreesandflowers.(1)Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?(2)Whatactivitiesdopeopledointhepark?(3)Whydopeoplelikevisitingthepark?__________2.Youreadatextaboutclimatechange.Theauthorsays,"Manyscientistsbelievethatglobalwarmingisaseriousproblem."Later,thetextlistsexamplesofrisingtemperaturesandmeltingice.Whatreadingstrategydidtheauthorusetosupportthemainidea?Explain.__________标准答案及解析---一、单选题1.A(Skimminghelpsidentifythemainideaquickly.)2.B(Bustlingmeanscrowded.)3.B(Guessingfromthefirstletterisnotareliablestrategy.)4.C(Headingsandsubheadingsprovideastructuretounderstandthetext.)5.B("Ontheotherhand"showscontrast.)6.C(Summarizingincludesthemainideaandkeydetails.)7.B(Persistencemeanstryingrepeatedly.)8.A(Skippingconfusingsentencesandcontinuingisbetterthanstopping.)9.B(Thestructure"First,Second,Finally"indicatesalist.)10.B(Checkingcomprehensionafterreadingisimportant.)---二、填空题1.Skimming2.Differentorspecial3.Context4.Opinion5.Moveyoureyesquickly6.Slowlyovertime7.Outline8.Anxiousorworried9.Purpose10.Advantage---三、判断题1.×(Scanningisforfindingspecificdetails.)2.×(Readingspeeddependsonthepurpose,notalwaysslowerforbetterunderstanding.)3.√(Paraphrasingmeansrestatinginyourownwords.)4.√(Subheadingshelppredictcontent.)5.√(Skippingunknownwordsisfineifmeaningisnotcrucial.)6.×(Re-readingcanhelpclarifydifficultparts.)7.√(Contextcluesusesurroundingwordstoexplainnewterms.)8.×(Strategiesareusefulforeverydayreadingtoo.)9.×(Highlightingeverythingisinefficient.)10.×(Themainideamaybeinanysentence.)---四、简答题1.Skimmingisreadingquicklytogetthemainidea,whilescanningislookingforspecificinformation(e.g.,dates,names).2.Predictinghelpsyoufocusonimportantdetailsandunderstandthe