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2026年英语四级考试模拟题库:提高英语能力写作(1题,15分)题目:Manyuniversitieshaverecentlyintroduced"blendedlearning,"whichcombinesonlinecourseswithtraditionalclassroominstruction.Somestudentspreferthismode,whileothersarguethatitreducesface-to-faceinteractionanddiminishesthequalityofeducation.Writeanessayof120–140wordsto1)stateyourviewonblendedlearning,and2)explainwhyitisorisnotbeneficialforstudents.答案与解析:答案:Blendedlearning,integratingonlineandofflineeducation,hasbecomeincreasinglypopularinuniversities.Whilesomestudentsfavoritforitsflexibility,othersbelieveitweakensthetraditionalclassroomexperience.Inmyopinion,blendedlearningoffersmorebenefitsthandrawbacks.First,itenhancesstudents'learningefficiencybyallowingthemtoaccesscoursematerialsanytimeandanywhere.Onlineresources,suchasvideosandinteractiveexercises,makelearningmoreengaging.Second,itfostersself-discipline,asstudentsmustmanagetheirtimeeffectively.However,criticsarguethatreducedface-to-faceinteractionmayhindersocialskillsdevelopment.Yet,virtualdiscussionsandgroupprojectscanstillbuildteamworkabilities.Inconclusion,blendedlearningisavaluableeducationalapproachthatbalancesconvenienceandinteraction.Withproperimplementation,itcanimprovestudents'academicoutcomes.解析:1.结构清晰:首段点明观点,中间段落分论点论证,结尾总结。2.语言流畅:使用过渡词(First,Second,Yet,Inconclusion)增强逻辑性。3.观点明确:既承认缺点又强调优势,符合中立客观的写作要求。阅读理解(2题,共30分)题目1(10分):Passage:Theriseofartificialintelligence(AI)hastransformedindustriesworldwide.Inhealthcare,AI-powereddiagnostictoolscandetectdiseasesearlierthantraditionalmethods.However,ethicalconcernspersist.Forinstance,howcanweensureAIdecisionsarefairandunbiased?OnesolutionistoinvolvediverseteamsinAIdevelopmenttomitigatebias.Questions:1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?(A)BenefitsofAIinhealthcare.(B)EthicalchallengesofAI.(C)AI’simpactonindustries.(D)Traditionaldiagnosticmethods.2.WhyarediverseteamssuggestedforAIdevelopment?(A)Toincreaseefficiency.(B)Toreducebias.(C)Toattractmoreinvestors.(D)Toimprovetechnology.答案与解析:答案:1.(B)2.(B)解析:1.文章重点讨论AI的伦理问题,故(B)最符合主旨。2.“diverseteams”对应文中“mitigatebias”,故(B)正确。题目2(20分):Passage:Urbanizationhasacceleratedinrecentdecades,leadingtosevereenvironmentaldegradation.Airpollution,causedbytrafficandfactories,harmspublichealth.Governmentsarenowadoptinggreenpolicies,suchaspromotingelectricvehiclesandexpandingpublictransportation.Whilethesemeasureshelp,theyrequirelong-termcommitment.Questions:Choosethebestanswerforeachblank(3pointseach).1.Theword"accelerated"inthefirstparagraphisclosestinmeaningto______.(A)sloweddown(B)increasedrapidly(C)decreasedgradually(D)stabilizedslightly2.Whatisthemainproblemdiscussedinthepassage?(A)Trafficcongestion.(B)Environmentaldegradation.(C)Greenpolicyimplementation.(D)Publichealthissues.3.Whichsentencesupportstheideathatgreenpoliciesareeffective?(A)Urbanizationharmspublichealth.(B)Governmentspromoteelectricvehicles.(C)Airpollutioncomesfromfactories.(D)Long-termcommitmentisneeded.4.Whatdoestheauthorimplyaboutfutureurbandevelopment?(A)Itwillworsenwithoutintervention.(B)Itwillimprovewithstrictpolicies.(C)Itwillstagnateduetolackoffunding.(D)Itwillremainunchanged.答案与解析:答案:1.(B)2.(B)3.(B)4.(B)解析:1."Accelerated"means"increasedrapidly,"so(B)matchesthecontext.2.文章核心是城市化带来的环境问题,故(B)正确。3."Governmentspromoteelectricvehicles"directlystatesasolution,so(B)supportstheidea.4.作者暗示政策干预能改善发展,故(B)符合隐含意义。翻译(1题,15分)题目:TranslatethefollowingintoEnglish(120–140words):近年来,中国乡村振兴战略取得了显著成效。农民生活水平提高,农村基础设施改善,旅游业蓬勃发展。然而,城乡差距依然存在。政府应加大投入,缩小教育、医疗等领域的差距。只有城乡协调发展,才能实现共同富裕。答案与解析:答案:Inrecentyears,China’sruralrevitalizationstrategyhasyieldedremarkableresults.Farmers’livingstandardshaveimproved,ruralinfrastructurehasbeenupgraded,andtourismhasflourished.However,theurban-ruralgappersists.Thegovernmentshouldincreaseinvestmenttonarrowdisparitiesineducation,healthcare,andothersectors.Onlythroughcoordinatedurban-ruraldevelopmentcansharedprosperitybeachieved.解析:1.准确表达:将“乡村振兴”“共同富裕”等中国特色词汇准确译为“ruralrevitalization”和“sharedprosperity.”2.逻辑连贯:使用“However”“Onlythrough”等连接词,确保句间衔接自然。3.符合英文习惯:避免直译中文结构,如将“加大投入”译为“increaseinvestment”而非“increaseinput.”写作(1题,15分)题目:Manystudentsfacestressduetoacademicpressure.Somebelievesportscanhelprelievestress,whileothersarguethatitdistractsfromstudies.Writeanessayof120–140wordsto1)describethebenefitsofsportsforstressrelief,and2)explainwhysportsshouldbeencouragedinschools.答案与解析:答案:Sportsplayavitalroleinreducingstudentstress.Physicalactivities,suchasrunningorplayingbasketball,releaseendorphins,whichimprovemood.Additionally,teamsportsteachtimemanagementandteamwork,valuableskillsforacademics.Criticsclaimsportstaketimeawayfromstudying,butmoderateparticipationenhancesfocus.Schoolsshouldpromotesportsbecausetheyfostermentalhealthandacademicsuccess.解析:1.论点明确:首段点题,中间段落分论点,结尾升华。2.数据支撑:提及“endorphins”增加科学性,符合四级写作要求。3.逻辑严谨:用“Additionally”“but”等词衔接,避免重复。翻译(1题,15分)题目:TranslatethefollowingintoEnglish(120–140words):随着互联网的普及,在线教育逐渐成为主流。它打破了地域限制,让更多人获得优质资源。但过度依赖网络可能导致人际关系疏远。我们应该平衡线上与线下

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