Unit6PlanforYourselfSectionBa-e课件人教版八年级英语上册

Unit6

PlanforYourselfSectionB1a—1eTolearnthesentencepatternsaboutfutureintentionsbymakingtheNewYear’sresolutions:Whatareyougoingtodonextyear?I’mgoingto…Howareyougoingtodo…?TomakeyourNewYear’sresolutions.ObjectivesNewYear’sDayiscoming!WarmingupLet’smakeNewYear’sResolution!I’mgoingtoplaybasketball.resolutionn.决心Readquicklyandchoosethecorrectanswer.Whichofthemarementionedinthearticle?A.Whenisthebesttimetomakearesolution?B.Whatareresolutionsusuallyabout?C.Whycan’tpeoplekeeptheirresolutions?D.Howcanwemakeourresolutionswork?1aReadthetext.Putthesentencesinthecorrectplaces.P56A.Someresolutionshavetodowithlearningnewthings.B.Forexample,astudentmaydecidetostartanewstudyplan.C.Trytosetmini-goalstohelpyouachieveyourresolution.D.Afterall,thestartoftheyearisoftenaperfecttimeformakingresolutions.DABC第一段中介绍了resolution的含义。空格前句意为“最常见的一种就是新年计划”，可推测出本空应选D。空格前句意为“不要设定对你来说太难或太多的目标”，空格后是说明应该设定什么样的目标。因此，空格处应选C。空格前所列的是第三种“有些决定与自我提升有关”，因此，空格处填入的是与自我提升有关的决定的举例说明。同时，B选项中的Forexample在本段落中曾重复出现过，用于引出第一种类型的例子，也提示了此处应选B。本段先介绍了第一种类型的决定，并举例说明。空格后是第二种决定的举例说明，即“人们可能会决定开始培养一种新爱好”。因此，空格处填入应是第二种“学习新事物”的决定类型。同时A选项中“Someresolutionshavetodowith...”与介绍第一种类型时所用句式“Someareabout...”及介绍第三种类型时所用句式“Someresolutionshavetodowith...”属并列结构，也提示了此处应选A。1.做题前先忽略空缺处，快速浏览全文，了解文章主题和段落大意。2.做题时注意分析句子位置与功能​​：

•段首句​​多为段落主题句，需概括后文内容。

•段中句​​常承上启下，注意代词（it/they）或逻辑词（forexample/otherwise）。

•段尾句​​多为总结或结论，常含therefore/inshort等词。3.做题时注意空缺句与前后文的联系：•空缺句可能与前后文重复关键词或同义词；•前后句之间可能存在逻辑关系。I’mgoingtodolotsofexercise.I’mgoingtoeathealthyfood.ReadPara.1andanswerthequestions.1.Whatisaresolution?2.Whydopeoplemakeresolutions?3.Whenisaperfecttimeformakingresolutions?Aresolutionisapromisethatyoumaketoyourself.Peoplemakeresolutionstoimprovetheirlife.Thestartoftheyearisoftenaperfecttimeformakingresolutions.A.Tolistsomepopularresolutions.B.Tointroducethemeaningofaresolution.C.Togiveadviceonhowtoachieveresolutions.D.Toexplainwhysomepeoplefailtokeepresolutions.Readthetextagainandmatcheachparagraphwithitsmainpurpose.P57ReadingstrategyPayattentiontothefirstorlastsentenceofeachparagraphtogetthemainpurpose.Let’sreadeachparagraphindetail.1bI’mgoingtolearntotakephotos.About_______________ReadPara.2andfillintheblanks.Aboutlearningnewthingsself-improvementWhatareresolutionsusuallyabout?About______________physicalhealthexercisemoreoreatmorehealthily______________takeupahobbystart______________anewstudyplan___________________________ReadPara.3andfillintheblanks.Whatdodifferentresolutionshaveincommon?Peoplehardlyeverkeepthem._______________________________________________________________._______________________________________________________________.Sometimestheresolutionsmaybetoodifficulttokeep.Sometimespeoplejustforgetaboutthem.

Post-readingPart1.Discussthequestions.1.Doyouthinkitisusefultomakeresolutions?Whyorwhynot?2.Doyouliketoplanaheadordothingsatthelastmoment?Why?ahead/əˈhed/adv.提前；在前面1cExampleIthinkmakingresolutionsisuseful.Resolutionshelpussetcleargoals.Forexample,ifwemakearesolutiontostudyEnglishfor30minuteseveryday,wecandevelopgoodhabitsandmakeprogressslowly.Theyalsogiveusdirection.Whenweknowwhatwewanttoachieve,wearemorelikelytoworkhard.However,thekeyistokeepthemrealistic.Ifaresolutionistoodifficult,wemaygiveupeasily.Soaslongaswemakereasonableresolutionsandsticktothem,theycanbeveryhelpful.Question1self-improvement1.exercisemore2.2.learnpaintingorphotography1.paintingHowmanykindsofresolutionsdoesthewritertalkabout?Whataretheresolutions?ThreekindsofresolutionsCompletethemindmap.physicalhealthlearnnewthingseatmorehealthilytakeupahobbytakingphotosmoreconfidentororganizedResolutionscanbeaboutanything.Someareaboutphysicalhealth.Forexample,somepeoplemaypromisetoexercisemoreoreatmorehealthily.Someresolutionshavetodowithlearningnewthings.Peoplemightdecidetheyaregoingtotakeupahobby,likepaintingorphotography.Andsomeresolutionshavetodowithself-improvement,likebecomingmoreconfidentororganized.Forexample,astudentmaydecidetostartanewstudyplan.1dWehavesomanykindsofresolutions.Isitgood?Canwekeepit?ExampleIliketoplanahead.Planningaheadmakesmefeelorganized.Forinstance,ifIhaveamathtestnextweek,Icanmakeastudyplanandreviewalittleeachday.Thisway,Iwon’tfeelstressedatthelastminute.Planningalsohelpsmeusetimebetter.IcanfinishtasksstepbystepandhavemoretimetorelaxordootherthingsIlike.Doingthingsatthelastmomentoftenmakesmerushandmakemistakes.Soplanningaheadisabetterchoiceforme.Question2Part2.Doyouhaveanyplansrecently?plansstudyregularlyplayfootballafterschoolreadbooksforthirtyminuteshelpwiththehouseworkeverydaytakepartinthesummarcampmeetgoodfriendsonceaweek...LangagepointsSomeareaboutphysicalhealth.有些是关于身体健康的。(1)physical【形容词】①身体的;物质的常在名词前作定语。physicalhealth身体健康physicaleducation=PE体育②物理学的physicallaws物理定律拓展physics(名词)物理学Althoughtherearedifferences,mostresolutionshaveonethingincommon:peoplehardlyeverkeepthem!Buttherearegoodreasonsforthis.Sometimestheresolutionsmaybetoodifficulttokeep.Andsometimespeoplejustforgetaboutthem.Whatisthethingincommonthatmostresolutionshave?andWhy?Theyarehardtokeep.Theyaretoodifficulttokeeporforgetabouttheirresolutions.几乎不ever加强否定语气paragraph2reason1reason2Althoughtherearedifferences,mostresolutionshaveonethingincommon:peoplehardlyeverkeepthem!Buttherearegoodreasonsforthis.Sometimestheresolutionsmaybetoodifficulttokeep.Andsometimespeoplejustforgetaboutthem.Para.3People____________keep

resolutions.The

resolutionsmaybe________________.Sometimespeople___________

their

resolutions.reasonshardly

evertoo

difficult

to

keepforget

about

Whydoyourthinkresolutionsmaybedifficulttokeep?Maybeit’stiringtokeepdoingsomething.Orsometimeswedon’thaveenoughtimetodealwithit.Completethemindmap1eLangagepointsSomeareaboutphysicalhealth.有些是关于身体健康的。(2)health【不可数名词】健康;人的身体(或精神)状态beingoodhealth=behealthy身体健康stay/keepingoodhealth=stay/keephealthy保持健康e.g.Freshairandexercisearegoodforourhealth.

新鲜空气和运动对我们的健康有益。拓展

healthy【形容词】健康的

unhealthy【形容词】不健康的healthily【副词】健康地LanguagePoints!1.Wereyouabletosticktotheplans?你能坚持执行这些计划吗？(1)beableto是固定短语，意为“能够；有能力做……”，强调通过努力、具备条件等而“能够”。【拓展】①abilityn.能力；才能。常搭配havetheabilitytodosth.有做某事的能力

例如：Shehastheabilitytosingwell.她有唱好歌的能力

。

②unableadj.不能的；无法的。beunabletodosth.不能做某事

例如：Heisunabletofinishtheworktoday.他今天没法完成这项工作

。Tomakeyourresolutionswork,youneedtoplanthemwisely.Alwaysmakesureyourresolutionispossibletoachieve.Don’tsetagoalthatistoodifficultortoomuchforyou.Trytoset