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2026年英语六级考试阅读理解强化试题PartI:MultipleChoice(选择填空)(共5题,每题2分,共10分)Passage1:TheImpactofRemoteWorkonUrbanEconomiesRemoteworkhasbecomeapermanentfixtureintheglobalworkforce,reshapingurbaneconomiesinunprecedentedways.CitieslikeNewYork,SanFrancisco,andLondonhaveseenadeclineinofficeoccupancyratesascompaniesadopthybridmodels.Thisshifthasledtoareevaluationofurbaninfrastructure,withgovernmentsinvestinginpublictransportationandgreenspacestoattractremoteworkers.However,ithasalsoexacerbatedhousingshortagesinhigh-demandareas.Accordingtoa2025reportbytheUrbanPlanningInstitute,citiesthatsuccessfullytransitionedtoremote-friendlypoliciessawa15%increaseinlocalconsumerspending,whilethosethatlaggedexperienceda5%decline.Thequestionremains:howcancitiesbalancethebenefitsofremoteworkwiththechallengesitposestotraditionalurbanlife?1.Whatisthemainthemeofthepassage?A.Theriseofremoteworkanditseffectsoncityeconomies.B.Thebenefitsofhybridworkmodelsforemployees.C.Governmentpoliciestosupporturbaninfrastructure.D.Thedeclineofofficespacesinmajorcities.2.Accordingtothepassage,whichcitieshavebeenmostaffectedbyremotework?A.TokyoandParis.B.NewYork,SanFrancisco,andLondon.C.SydneyandSingapore.D.BerlinandMadrid.3.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutthefutureofurbanplanning?A.Citiesshouldfocussolelyonexpandingofficespaces.B.Remote-friendlypolicieswillboostlocaleconomies.C.Publictransportationisnolongerimportant.D.Housingshortageswilldisappearinhigh-demandareas.4.Whatistheauthor’stonetowardremotework?A.Critical.B.Neutral.C.Supportive.D.Indifferent.5.AccordingtotheUrbanPlanningInstitute,whathasbeentheimpactofremoteworkonconsumerspending?A.A10%increaseinallcities.B.A15%increaseinsuccessfulcities,a5%declineinothers.C.A20%decreaseinhigh-demandareas.D.Nosignificantchangeinurbaneconomies.PartII:Matching(段落匹配)(共3题,每题2分,共6分)Passage2:TheEvolutionofRenewableEnergyinChinaChinahasemergedasagloballeaderinrenewableenergyadoption,drivenbybothenvironmentalpoliciesandeconomicincentives.Solarandwindpowerhaveseenrapidgrowth,withinstallationsexceedingthoseofanyothercountry.Thegovernment’s“14thFive-YearPlan”aimstoincreasenon-fossilfuelenergyshareto25%by2030.However,challengespersist,includinglanduseconflictsandgridintegrationissues.ArecentstudybytheChineseAcademyofScienceshighlightsthatruralcommunitiesnearwindfarmshavebenefitedfromjobcreationandsubsidies,whilecoastalregionsfacecompetitionforspacewithtraditionalindustries.1.ParagraphA:Discussesthegovernment’senergypoliciesinChina.2.ParagraphB:Describesthechallengesofrenewableenergyexpansion.3.ParagraphC:Analyzestheeconomicimpactonlocalcommunities.ParagraphA:China’srenewableenergysectorissupportedbyaggressivegovernmenttargets.The“14thFive-YearPlan”setsambitiousgoalsforsolarandwindpower,aimingtoreducecarbonemissionsby2030.Subsidiesformanufacturersandtaxbreaksforconsumershaveacceleratedadoption.Thecountry’svastdesertsandcoastalareasprovideidealconditionsforlarge-scaleinstallations.ParagraphB:Despiteprogress,renewableenergyprojectsfacehurdles.Landusedisputeshaveariseninruralareas,wherewindfarmsrequirelargetractsofland.Gridintegrationisanotherissue,asexistinginfrastructurestrugglestohandlefluctuatingenergysources.Someregionshaveproposedbuildingnewtransmissionlines,buthighcostshavedelayedimplementation.ParagraphC:Theeconomicbenefitsofrenewableenergyareunevenlydistributed.Farmersnearwindfarmshaveseenincreasedincomesthroughleaseagreements,whilecoastalindustriescompeteforspacewithsolarprojects.Thegovernmenthasattemptedtomitigatethesedisparitiesbyofferingfinancialincentivestoaffectedcommunities.PartIII:True/False/NotGiven(正误判断)(共4题,每题2分,共8分)Passage3:TheFutureofHigherEducationintheU.S.TheU.S.highereducationsystemisundergoingsignificanttransformationsduetotechnologicaladvancementsandshiftingsocietalneeds.Onlinecourseshavegainedtraction,withover50%ofuniversitiesofferingatleastonedigitalprogram.However,criticsarguethatthesecourseslackthepersonaltouchoftraditionalclassrooms.UniversitiesarealsoinvestinginAI-drivenlearningplatformstoenhancestudentengagement.Meanwhile,risingtuitionfeeshaveledtoincreaseddemandforaffordableeducationoptions,suchascommunitycollegesandpublicinstitutions.1.True/False/NotGiven:OnlinecoursesaremorepopularthantraditionalclassesintheU.S.2.True/False/NotGiven:AIisbeingusedtoimproveonlinelearning.3.True/False/NotGiven:Communitycollegesarereplacingfour-yearuniversities.4.True/False/NotGiven:TheU.S.governmentisprovidingfinancialaidforhighereducation.PartIV:SummaryCompletion(概要填空)(共5题,每题2分,共10分)Passage4:TheRoleofArtificialIntelligenceinHealthcareArtificialintelligenceisrevolutionizinghealthcarebyimprovingdiagnosticaccuracyandpersonalizedtreatmentplans.Machinelearningalgorithmscananalyzemedicalimagesfasterandmoreaccuratelythanhumanradiologists,reducingdiagnosticerrors.Incancertreatment,AIhelpspredictpatientresponsestotherapies,enablingdoctorstotailortreatmentstoindividualcases.However,ethicalconcernspersist,particularlyregardingdataprivacyandalgorithmicbias.RegulatorybodiesliketheFDAareworkingtoestablishguidelinestoensureAItoolsaresafeandfair.Summary:Artificialintelligenceistransforminghealthcarebyenhancingdiagnosticcapabilitiesandenablingpersonalizedtreatments.Machinelearningimprovesaccuracyinmedicalimaging,whileAI-drivenplatformsoptimizecancertherapies.Despitetheseadvancements,challengessuchasdataprivacyandbiasremain,promptingregulatoryeffortstoensureethicaluse.1.__________cananalyzemedicalimagesmoreaccuratelythanhumans.2.AIhelpsdoctorscreate__________treatmentplans.3.Ethicalconcernsinclude__________and__________.4.TheFDAisworkingto__________.5.AIismostimpactfulin__________.AnswerKeyandExplanationPartI:MultipleChoice1.AExplanation:Thepassageprimarilydiscussestheeffectsofremoteworkonurbaneconomies,focusingonoccupancyrates,infrastructurechanges,andeconomicimpacts.2.BExplanation:ThepassagespecificallymentionsNewYork,SanFrancisco,andLondonascitiesexperiencingsignificantshiftsduetoremotework.3.BExplanation:Theauthorsuggeststhatcitiesbenefitingfromremote-friendlypolicieswillseeeconomicgrowth,implyingafocusonadaptableurbanplanning.4.BExplanation:Theauthorpresentsfactsandbalancedviewpointswithoutstrongbias,maintaininganeutraltone.5.BExplanation:Thepassagecitesareportstatinga15%increaseinsuccessfulcitiesanda5%declineinothers.PartII:Matching1.ParagraphAExplanation:Discussesgovernmentpolicies(e.g.,"14thFive-YearPlan")andsubsidies.2.ParagraphBExplanation:Coverschallengeslikelanduseconflictsandgridintegration.3.ParagraphCExplanation:Analyzeseconomicimpactsonlocalcommunities(e.g.,jobcreation,subsidies).PartIII:True/False/NotGiven1.TrueExplanation:Thepassagestatesthatover50%ofuniversitiesofferonlinecourses.2.TrueE
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