广西壮族自治区桂林市2025-2026学年高一上学期1月期末英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

桂林市2025~2026学年度上学期期末质量检测高一年级英语（考试用时120分钟，满分150分）注意事项：1.答题前，务必将自己的姓名、学校、班级、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。2.答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。3.答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.Wherearethespeakers?A.Atasupermarket.B.Attheairport.C.Inaclassroom.2.WhydomanyBritishpeopleliveonboatsaccordingtotheman?A.Tosavemoney.B.Togetfreedom.C.Toenjoythebeauty.3.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Aniceseason.B.Asoccermatch.C.Asportsplayer.4.Howdoesthewomansound?A.Worried.B.Excited.C.Confused.5.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A.Playchess.B.Playbridge.C.Playcards.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Wherearethespeakersprobably?A.Athome.B.Inagym.C.Inanoffice.7.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Goodexercisepartners.B.Friendlypersonaltrainers.C.Waysoftakingashower.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.WhatisSpike?A.Arabbit.B.Adog.C.Acat9.HowoftendoesNemoeat?A.Onceaday.B.Twiceaday.C.Threetimesaday.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatistheproblemwiththeman?A.Hegetsinjured.B.Hefeelstired.C.Heissick.11.WhywillthewomancallMrsBrown?A.Toaskforleave.B.Tocancelagame.C.Togetsomehelp.12.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Restathome.B.Seeadoctor.C.Takesomemedicine.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.WhatwillthewomandoonSaturdaymorning?A.Goswimming.B.Dosomeshopping.C.Finishherofficework.14.Whatwillthemantaketothepool?A.Bread.B.Cakes.C.Sandwiches.15.WhatdoesthewomanwantthechildrentodoonSaturdayafternoon?A.Cookfood.B.Readbooks.C.Playgames.16.WherewillthespeakersgoonSunday?ATheriver.B.Thepark.C.Thezoo.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhatcanthespeakerreadinChange?A.Storiesaboutteenagers.B.Articlesabouteducation.C.Interviewswithfamouspeople.18.HowdidthespeakerfirstknowaboutChange?A.Fromhersister.B.Fromherfriend.C.FromtheInternet.19.Whatarethespeaker’sfavoritearticlesinGoabout?A.Sports.B.Nature.C.Science.20WhywillthespeakerstopbuyingGo?A.Itcoststoomuch.B.It’shardtofindintheshops.C.Itonlycomesoutonceamonth.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AMostVisitedMuseumsaroundtheWorldTheBritishMuseumFoundedin1753,itisoneoftheoldestpublicmuseumsintheworld.“TheoriginalcollectionoftheBritishMuseumincludedcoins,medals,andalargelibrarycollection,”themuseumexplains.“Itnowcontainsover8millionobjects(物品)coveringthehistoryoftheworld’scultures:fromthestonetoolsofearlymantothetwentiethcenturyprints.”LocatedinCentralLondon,theBritishMuseumwelcomesaround5,906,715annualguests.Open:Dailyfrom10:00amto5:00pm,withlaterhoursonFridaysuntil8:30pm.TheStateHermitageMuseumTheHermitageisoneofthelargestmuseumsintheworld.LocatedinSt.Petersburg—Russia’ssecondbiggestcity—ithasbeenopentothepublicsince1852andnowhasover3millionobjects,includingantiquities(古董),decorativeart,andthewidestrangeofpaintingsintheworld.Italsohasbeautifulbuildingswithdifferentstyles.TheStateHermitageMuseumseesabout4,220,000visitorsperyear.Open:Dailyfrom10:30amto6:00pm,withextendedhoursonsomeevenings,andisclosedonMondays.TheNationalGalleryofArtSituatedontheMallinWashingtonDC,theNationalGalleryofArtwasestablishedin1937andhasthreespaces:theWestBuilding,theEastBuilding,andtheSculptureGarden.TheWestBuildinghousesEuropeanmasterworksfromtheMiddleAgesthroughthe19thcentury.TheEastBuildingholdsthemuseum’smoderncollection.And,finally,thegardenshowsaselectionofmodernandcontemporary(当代的)sculpture.Roughly5,232,000peoplepayannualvisitstotheNationalGalleryofArt.Open:Dailyfrom10:00amto5:00pm,exceptforChristmasDayandNewYear’sDay.TheNationalMuseumofChinaDirectorWangChunfadescribestheNationalMuseumofChinaasthecountry’s“toppalaceofhistoryandart.”Itwasestablishedin2003,whentwomuseums—theMuseumoftheChineseRevolutionandtheNationalMuseumofChineseHistory—joinedtogether.Thoughit’sonlyabout22yearsold,ithas1,050,000objects,manyofwhicharerareandprecious.Everyyear,theNationalMuseumofChinaseesaround6,800,000visitors.Open:Dailyfrom9:00amto5:00pm,andisclosedonMondays(exceptonChina’snationalpublicholidays).1.WhenistheBritishMuseumopenonFridays?A.From10:00amto8:30pm. B.From9:00amto5:00pm.C.From10:30amto6:00pm. D.From10:00amto5:00pm.2.WhereshouldyougoifyouwanttoseeEuropeanmasterworksfromthe19thcentury?A.TheBritishMuseum.B.TheStateHermitageMuseum.C.TheWestBuildingoftheNationalGalleryofArt.D.TheEastBuildingoftheNationalGalleryofArt.3.WhatcanvisitorsdoattheSculptureGardenoftheNationalGalleryofArt?A.Visitalargelibrarycollection.B.AdmireEuropeanmasterworks.C.Seethemuseum’smoderncollection.D.Appreciatemodernandcontemporarysculpture.4.Whichmuseumattractsthemostvisitorseveryyear?A.TheNationalGalleryofArt. B.TheBritishMuseum.C.TheStateHermitageMuseum. D.TheNationalMuseumofChina.5.Whichmuseumistheoldest?A.TheBritishMuseum. B.TheNationalGalleryofArt.C.TheNationalMuseumofChina. D.TheStateHermitageMuseum.BMalYoung,thefamousBritishTVproducerandEmmy-winningscreenwriter(艾美奖获奖编剧),haspraisedtheGoldenPandaAwardsasasignificantstageforintroducingChinesestoriestotheworld.ServingastheChairmanoftheTVDramaCategoryjury(评委会)fortheSecondGoldenPandaAwards,Youngstressedtheevent’sroleinbridgingculturalgapsandexpandingglobalunderstandingthroughtelevision.ForYoung,theawardsprompted(推动)hisfirstvisittoChina,anexperiencehedescribedas“eye-opening”and“inspiring.”“It’sacultureshockinaverygoodway,”hesaid,praisingChengdu’senergyandthewarmthofthepeoplebehindtheevent.HisexcitementwasobviousashespokeaboutthevarietyandqualityofChinesetelevision.Youngsaidthattelevisionhasbecomeawaytotellreallocalstories.“Weareseeingstoriesfromsurprisingplaces,”hesaid.“Forexample,therearegreatstoriesfromSweden,Iran,France,andChina.Thesestoriesshowusnewworldsinaveryrealway.”Youngbelievesthepowerofthesestoriesistheirabilitytoconnectwithpeople’sfeelings.“Itdoesn’tmatterwherethestoryhappens—inanothercultureorcountry—itmustmakeyoufeelsomething,”hesaid.HethinksthisiswhatChinesetelevisionisgoodat.Ittellsnewstoriesandshowsnewideasthatpeopleallovertheworldcanconnectwith.Youngexpressedconfidenceintheawards’potential(潜力)tobecomeabiginternationalevent,liketheU.S.EmmysandUKBAFTAs.HethoughtitwillinspirenewChinesetalentintelevisionandencouragedcreatorsto“lead,notfollow.”ThismeanstheyshoulduseChina’sgreatcultureandhistory,butalsofindnewwaystotellstories.Lookingtothefuture,hebelievestheGoldenPandaAwardscanachieveaglobalprofile.(影响力)Focusedoncelebratingstoriesfromdifferentculturesandencouragingcross-culturaldialogue,theawardsnotonlyhonorexcellencebutalsohelpshapethefutureofglobaltelevision.6.WhatisMalYoung’sroleintheSecondGoldenPandaAwards?A.ATVproducer. B.Astorycreator. C.Ajurychairman. D.Anawardwinner.7.WhydoesMalYoungmentionBAFTAsandEmmys?A.TostresstheGoldenPandas’possibilityasglobalawards.B.ToproveexcellentChineseTVbeatsgreatWesternworks.C.ToencourageChinesecreatorstofollowWesternstandards.D.Toshowtheyoutshinethewell-knownGoldenPandaAwards.8.WhatisMalYoung’sattitudetowardstheGoldenPandaAwards?A.Doubtful. B.Optimistic. C.Negative. D.Uninterested.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“dialogue”inParagraph6mean?A.Exchange. B.Connection. C.Difference. D.Distance.10.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?A.Young’sExperienceofCreatingTVStories.B.Young’sPraisefortheGoldenPandaAwards.C.ThePopularityofChineseTVDramasAbroad.D.TheRulesoftheSecondGoldenPandaAwards.CPlasticiswidelyusedforcountlessdailyitems,yetonlyaround9%oftheplasticweusegetsrecycled.Therestiseitherburned,whichreleasesharmfulgases,orburied.Mostofthiswasteplasticendsupinoceans,whereittakescenturiestobreakdownandharmsseacreatures.Worsestill,currentbiodegradableplasticsdon’tsolvetheissuefully.Theydon’tbreakdowncompletelyinseawater;andinstead,theysplitintotinymicroplastics.Thesemicroplasticsaretoosmalltobefilteredouteasily,sotheyenteroursoil,watersources,andfoodsupplies,eventuallymakingtheirwayintohumanbodies.Scientistsevenpredictthatby2050,therewillbemoreplasticintheoceanthanfish.Tosolvethisproblem,researchersatJapan’sRIKENCentredevelopedanewtypeofplastic.Unlikeotherbiodegradableplastics,itfullydissolves(溶解)inseawater.Whendissolved,itbreaksintooriginalsubstancesthatbacteria(细菌)canfullydecompose(分解)—leavingnoharmfulremains.Testsshowitdecomposesinhoursinseawaterandabout10daysinsoil.Thisnewplastichasotheradvantagestoo.Itisnon-toxic(soitwon’tharmlivingthings)andnon-flammable(soitcan’tcatchfireeasily).Whenheatedto120℃,itcanbeshapedintovariousforms:ahard,scratch-resistantsurface,flexiblerubberobjects,orstrongitemsthatholdheavyweight—thisflexibilitysuitsdifferentneeds.TakuzoAida,wholedtheresearch,said,“Withthisnewmaterial,we’vecreatedplasticsthatarestrong,stable,recyclable,multi-functional,andimportantly,donotproducemicroplastics.”Itcouldbeusedin3Dprinting,medicalequipment,orsingle-usepackaging,helpingreduceplasticpollutioninbothoceansanddailylife.11.HowdoestheauthorintroducetheprobleminParagraph1?A.Bygivingopinionsandideas. B.Byprovidingfactsandresults.C.Bysharingexperiencesandstories. D.Bycomparingsimilaritiesanddifferences.12.Whatisthemainproblemwithcurrentbiodegradableplastics?A.Theyburnoutslowly. B.Theyharmlandanimals.C.Theyformmoremicroplastics. D.Theypolluteairwhenthrownaway.13.Howisthenewplasticdifferentfromotherbiodegradableplasticsinseawater?A.Itcanberecycledafteruse. B.Itsinksfastertoavoidharmingwildlife.C.Itchangescolortowarnmarineanimals. D.Itfullydissolvesandisbrokendownbybacteria.14.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.Thisplasticcanbeshapedatanytemperature.B.Scientistsplantodevelopmoreadvancedplastics.C.Thenewplasticisespeciallysuitableformedicaluse.D.Thenewplasticmightbewidelyusedinmanyfields.15.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetext?A.Tocomparedifferentplasticrecyclingmethods.B.Tointroduceapracticalsolutiontoplasticpollution.C.Toexplaintheprocessofmakinganewtypeofplastic.D.Todiscussmicroplastics’harmfuleffectsonhumanhealth.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowCanYouGetWiser?Therearealotofwaystobecomewiser,butyouhavetorememberthisisajourneyandnotadestination.(目的地)____16____Herearesometipsthatyoucanusetogetwiser.TrynewopportunitiestogainwisdomVarietyisthespice(调味品)oflife,butexperiencingnewopportunitiesisalsohowyougainwisdom.Youwillnevergrowfrombeinginyourcomfortzone.____17____Thisistheonlywayyouwillgainwisdomandbecomebetter.Youcantrylearningnewskillsthatyouneverthoughtoflearningorgoingtoplacesthatwereonyourlist.Changeyourroutineandseewherelifetakesyou,takecontrol!____18____Limitingyourselftoonlyonetypeofpeoplecanbecomfortingbutitdoesn’tgetyouanywhereinlife.Suchasmallcirclelimitsyourworldview.Youneedtomeetandexperiencenewpeopleandlearnwhattheyhavetooffer.Sharewhatdefinesyouandlearnfromothers;thiswillmakeyouwiser.Developnewfriendships,thiswillbeextremelybeneficialforyourfuture.KeeplearningdailytoenrichyourmindYoumustbethekindofpersonwholearnssomethingneweveryday;youmustdevelopathirstforknowledge.____19____Takenewclasses,readbooks,andsoon.Ifsomethingconfusesyou,surftheinternetandclearoutyourproblems.Alloftheseactivitieswillstrengthenyourcritical-thinkingskills.Intheend,youwillbeabletodealwithaproblemfromdifferentperspectives(角度).LearnfrommistakestobecomebetterAllofusmakemistakesinlife,butitistheadmissionofmistakesthatmakesusgrowanddobetternexttime.____20____Wheneverwemakeamistake,weshouldlearnfromit,dwelling(纠结)onourshortcomingswon’tgetusanywhere.Wecanreflectonwhatmadeusfail,sothatwemayimproveourselves.Stopblamingotherpeopleforyourmistakesandadmitwhereyouwentwrong.A.Learnfromotherstogainmorewisdom.B.Meetdifferentpeopletowidenyourview.C.Newexperiencesarethekeytolifelessons.D.Truegrowthrequiresleavingfamiliarground.E.Thisjourneyneedspatience,notquicksuccess.F.Youcandosimplethingstokeeplearningdaily.GAdmittingmistakeshelpsyouavoidrepeatingthem.第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）Istartedmyjourneyearlyinthemorning.Myfamilymemberswereattheairporttosaygoodbyetome,averytouching____21____.Thehardestthingissayinggoodbyetothoseyoulove.Myflight____22____at7:30AM.Astheplanetookoff,Icouldnotcontrolmytears,whichwasa____23____momentforme.InQatar,Ihada19-hourtransit(转机)time.Theairportwasbig,andIfelt____24____spenthours____25____aroundtokilltimeanddecidedtogetsomefood.Sadly,Ionlyhadatorn(破损的)US$100bill,whichthefoodstorewould____26____.Ifeltabithelplessuntilakindstrangernoticedmysituationand____27____mymeal.Thatkindnessbrightenedmytrip—Ifeltmuchbetter.____28____therewasfreeWiFi,soIcouldvideocallmyparents,friends,andhusband,whichwasagreat____29____.BeforeboardingforMontreal,Ifelt____30____—feverandadrycough.Medicinehelpedmesleepthroughmostoftheflight.InMontreal,____31____cameagain—myTorontoflightwasdelayedbyheavyrain.Hungryandunabletofinddesiredfood,Ifeltmoretiredandanxious.Afteralongwait,IlandedinTorontoaround12:30AM.WhenIsawmyhusband____32____flowers,smiling,allmytirednessdisappeared.Hugginghim,Iforgotthe____33____ofthejourney.Thistripturnedouttobeasolo____34____,somethingI’dalwayswantedtoexperience.Ittaughtmethatkindnessappearsunexpectedly,andthat____35____makesanyhardshipworthwhile.21.A.event B.scene C.memory D.decision22.A.left B.rose C.stopped D.landed23.A.certain B.quick C.difficult D.special24.A.frightened B.lonely C.helpless D.bored25.A.walking B.rushing C.running D.jumping26.A.accept B.refuse C.ignore D.return27.A.tookup B.showedup C.paidfor D.waitedfor28.A.Thankfully B.However C.Therefore D.Sadly29.A.fun B.joy C.support D.comfort30.A.thirsty B.unwell C.sleepy D.anxious31.A.luck B.news C.trouble D.change32.A.delivering B.cutting C.picking D.holding33.A.hardships B.worries C.struggles D.regrets34A.task B.adventure C.trip D.experiment35.A.patience B.hope C.love D.courage第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The2025“Li-Ning&LuzhouBankCup”NationalChampionsInvitational(邀请赛)____36____(hold)onDecember27,2025attheOlympicParkinLuzhou,Sichuanprovince.Theeventshowedaseriesofhigh-levelmatchesandpairedthesportwitharangeof____37____(excite)communityandculturalactivities—combiningthefast-growingpopularityofpickleball(匹克球)withthespecialcharacterofLuzhou,widelyknown____38____China’s“cityofliquor(酒)”.Theinvitationalwas____39____(collective)hostedbythetennismanagementcenterundertheGeneralAdministrationofSportofChina,theChineseTennisAssociation,theSichuanProvincialSportsBureau,andthePeople’sGovernmentofLuzhou.XuLi,headofthePublicityDepartmentoftheLuzhoumunicipalPartyCommittee,saidpickleball’sinclusive(包容性强的)nature____40____(make)iteasytoplayforpeopleofallagesandbackgrounds.“Pickleballisgraduallybecoming____41____importantplatformforbringingcommunitiestogether,improvingpublichealth,____42____drivingthedevelopmentofthesportsindustry,”shesaid.LiuHanquan,presidentofSichuanSportsCollege,describedtheinvitationalasbothapraiseofSichuan’sprogressindevelopingpickleballandanopportunity____43____(improve)thesport’squalityandreach.Hesaidorganizershopetousetheeventasadrivingforcetoattractwiderpublic____44____(participate)andtopositionthesportasabridge____45____connectspeopleandsupportssocialandeconomicdevelopment.第三节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据汉语，结合语境拼写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。46.Heisoneofthiscountry’stop_________(职业的，专业的)sportsmen.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)47.Shenowhelpsinalocalschoolasa________(志愿者)threedaysaweek.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)48.Shepointedoutakey_________(细节)inthecasethateveryoneelsehadoverlooked.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)49.Acrowd_________(聚集)infrontofthestoreeagertocollectnewlyissuedstampsyesterday.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)50.Heisavery_________(有决心的)andstrong-willedpersonwhonevergivesupeasily.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)51.Assoonaswearrivedontheislandwewereeagerto_________(考察，探险).(根据汉语提示单词拼写)52.Aswe_________(接近，靠近)themountain,theairbecamecolder.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)53.Nothavingtogetupearlyisjustoneofthebenefitsofbeing_________(退休的).(根据汉语提示单词拼写)54.Thesoupis_________(稍微地)salty,butit’sstilldeliciouswithrice.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)55.Sheshowed_________(尊重)formyfeelings,neverforcingherideasonme.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)第四部分写作（共两节，满分30分）第一节（满分15分）56.假定你是李华，你们学校上周举办了“校园环保周”（CampusEnvironmentalProtectionWeek）主题活动。请你给英国好友Chris写一封邮件分享这次活动，内容包括：1.活动的过程；2.收获与感想。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearChris,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua第二节（满分15分）57.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Lastmonth,ourclassheldacharitysaletoraisemoneyforhomelessanimals.Ispentthreeweekendsmaking20handmadekeychains(钥匙扣)—eachwithasmallclothcat,sinceIlovesewing(缝纫).Iwassurethey’dsellwell,soIarrivedatthesaleearlytosetupmytable.Butthemorningpassedslowly.Otherstudents’snacksandbooksweresellingfast,butnoonestoppedatmytable.Isatthere,holdingakeychain,feelingsad.I’dputsomuchtimeintothem—whatifnooneboughtany?Justthen,myclassmateLinawalkedover.She’squietbutalwaysnoticessmallthings.“Yourkeychainsarecute,”shesaid,pickingoneup.“Maybepeopledon’tknowthey’reforcats?”Sherantoherbagandtookoutasmallposter:ithadaphotoofahomelesskitten(fromourcharity’sflyer)andwrote,“Buyacatkeychain=helpfeedarealkitten!”Shetaped(粘贴)itnexttomytable.Suddenly,morepeoplestopped.Alittlegirlboughttwoforhersister,andateacherboughtoneforhercat-lovingdaughter.Bytheendofthesale,all20keychainsweregone!IturnedtothankLina,butshewasalreadyhelpinganotherclassmatecarryboxes.Iyelled“thanks!”butshejustwavedandsmiled.Thatnight,Icountedthemoney—weraisedover300yuanfortheanimals.ButIfeltalittleregret:Ididn’tgettotellLinahowmuchherhelpmeanttome,orgiveherthespecialkeychainImadejustforher.注意：1.续写词数应为90左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Thenextmorning,Itookthespecialkeychaintoschool.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

桂林市2025~2026学年度上学期期末质量检测高一年级英语（考试用时120分钟，满分150分）注意事项：1.答题前，务必将自己的姓名、学校、班级、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。2.答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。3.答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.Wherearethespeakers?A.Atasupermarket.B.Attheairport.C.Inaclassroom.2.WhydomanyBritishpeopleliveonboatsaccordingtotheman?A.Tosavemoney.B.Togetfreedom.C.Toenjoythebeauty.3.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Aniceseason.B.Asoccermatch.C.Asportsplayer.4.Howdoesthewomansound?A.Worried.B.Excited.C.Confused.5.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A.Playchess.B.Playbridge.C.Playcards.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Wherearethespeakersprobably?A.Athome.B.Inagym.C.Inanoffice.7.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Goodexercisepartners.B.Friendlypersonaltrainers.C.Waysoftakingashower.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.WhatisSpike?A.Arabbit.B.Adog.C.Acat9.HowoftendoesNemoeat?A.Onceaday.B.Twiceaday.C.Threetimesaday.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatistheproblemwiththeman?A.Hegetsinjured.B.Hefeelstired.C.Heissick.11.WhywillthewomancallMrsBrown?A.Toaskforleave.B.Tocancelagame.C.Togetsomehelp.12.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Restathome.B.Seeadoctor.C.Takesomemedicine.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.WhatwillthewomandoonSaturdaymorning?A.Goswimming.B.Dosomeshopping.C.Finishherofficework.14.Whatwillthemantaketothepool?A.Bread.B.Cakes.C.Sandwiches.15.WhatdoesthewomanwantthechildrentodoonSaturdayafternoon?A.Cookfood.B.Readbooks.C.Playgames.16.WherewillthespeakersgoonSunday?A.Theriver.B.Thepark.C.Thezoo.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhatcanthespeakerreadinChange?A.Storiesaboutteenagers.B.Articlesabouteducation.C.Interviewswithfamouspeople.18.HowdidthespeakerfirstknowaboutChange?A.Fromhersister.B.Fromherfriend.C.FromtheInternet.19.Whatarethespeaker’sfavoritearticlesinGoabout?A.Sports.B.Nature.C.Science.20.WhywillthespeakerstopbuyingGo?A.Itcoststoomuch.B.It’shardtofindintheshops.C.Itonlycomesoutonceamonth.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AMostVisitedMuseumsaroundtheWorldTheBritishMuseumFoundedin1753,itisoneoftheoldestpublicmuseumsintheworld.“TheoriginalcollectionoftheBritishMuseumincludedcoins,medals,andalargelibrarycollection,”themuseumexplains.“Itnowcontainsover8millionobjects(物品)coveringthehistoryoftheworld’scultures:fromthestonetoolsofearlymantothetwentiethcenturyprints.”LocatedinCentralLondon,theBritishMuseumwelcomesaround5,906,715annualguests.Open:Dailyfrom10:00amto5:00pm,withlaterhoursonFridaysuntil8:30pm.TheStateHermitageMuseumTheHermitageisoneofthelargestmuseumsintheworld.LocatedinSt.Petersburg—Russia’ssecondbiggestcity—ithasbeenopentothepublicsince1852andnowhasover3millionobjects,includingantiquities(古董),decorativeart,andthewidestrangeofpaintingsintheworld.Italsohasbeautifulbuildingswithdifferentstyles.TheStateHermitageMuseumseesabout4,220,000visitorsperyear.Open:Dailyfrom10:30amto6:00pm,withextendedhoursonsomeevenings,andisclosedonMondays.TheNationalGalleryofArtSituatedontheMallinWashingtonDC,theNationalGalleryofArtwasestablishedin1937andhasthreespaces:theWestBuilding,theEastBuilding,andtheSculptureGarden.TheWestBuildinghousesEuropeanmasterworksfromtheMiddleAgesthroughthe19thcentury.TheEastBuildingholdsthemuseum’smoderncollection.And,finally,thegardenshowsaselectionofmodernandcontemporary(当代的)sculpture.Roughly5,232,000peoplepayannualvisitstotheNationalGalleryofArt.Open:Dailyfrom10:00amto5:00pm,exceptforChristmasDayandNewYear’sDay.TheNationalMuseumofChinaDirectorWangChunfadescribestheNationalMuseumofChinaasthecountry’s“toppalaceofhistoryandart.”Itwasestablishedin2003,whentwomuseums—theMuseumoftheChineseRevolutionandtheNationalMuseumofChineseHistory—joinedtogether.Thoughit’sonlyabout22yearsold,ithas1,050,000objects,manyofwhicharerareandprecious.Everyyear,theNationalMuseumofChinaseesaround6,800,000visitors.Open:Dailyfrom9:00amto5:00pm,andisclosedonMondays(exceptonChina’snationalpublicholidays).1.WhenistheBritishMuseumopenonFridays?A.From10:00amto8:30pm. B.From9:00amto5:00pm.C.From10:30amto6:00pm. D.From10:00amto5:00pm.2.WhereshouldyougoifyouwanttoseeEuropeanmasterworksfromthe19thcentury?A.TheBritishMuseum.B.TheStateHermitageMuseum.C.TheWestBuildingoftheNationalGalleryofArt.D.TheEastBuildingoftheNationalGalleryofArt.3WhatcanvisitorsdoattheSculptureGardenoftheNationalGalleryofArt?A.Visitalargelibrarycollection.B.AdmireEuropeanmasterworks.C.Seethemuseum’smoderncollection.D.Appreciatemodernandcontemporarysculptur