初中英语《名词》专题练习与答案 (100 题)

初中英语《名词》专题练习与答案(100题)姓名：________分数：________时间：90分钟说明：本试卷严格对标初中英语课程标准，聚焦名词核心考点，贴合课堂教学与中考备考实际，精选100道专项题，每题1分，满分100分。题型涵盖可数名词单复数变化、不可数名词用法、名词所有格、名词固定搭配及名词在语境中的灵活运用等维度，全面考查学生对名词用法的掌握程度。卷尾附精准参考答案，助力学生夯实语法基础，提升应试能力。一、可数名词单复数辨析（共25题，每题1分）答题要求：从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最符合句意的一项。Therearethree________onthetable.

A.appleB.applesC.apple’sD.apples’Shehastwo________andapeninherbag.

A.bookB.booksC.book’sD.books’The________areplayingfootballontheplayground.

A.boyB.boysC.boy’sD.boys’Iboughtfive________fromtheshopyesterday.

A.tomatoB.tomatosC.tomatoesD.tomato’sTherearemany________inthezoo.

A.animalB.animalsC.animal’sD.animals’Hisfavoritefoodis________.Heeatstwoeveryday.

A.potatoB.potatosC.potatoesD.potato’sThe________ofthehouseareverybig.

A.windowB.windowsC.window’sD.windows’Wehavethree________inourclass.

A.womanteacherB.womenteacherC.womanteachersD.womenteachersTherearesome________onthedesk.

A.knifeB.knifesC.knivesD.knife’sShesawtwo________intheparklastweekend.

A.childB.childrenC.child’sD.children’sThe________areyellow.Theyarefresh.

A.bananaB.bananasC.banana’sD.bananas’Weneedfour________fortheparty.

A.glassB.glassesC.glass’sD.glasses’Therearemany________inthelibrary.

A.bookB.booksC.book’sD.books’Hisfatherisa________.Hehastwo________.

A.doctor;doctorB.doctors;doctorC.doctor;doctorsD.doctors;doctorsThe________areflyinginthesky.

A.birdB.birdsC.bird’sD.birds’Ihavethree________andabottleofmilkforbreakfast.

A.eggB.eggsC.egg’sD.eggs’Therearesome________onthewall.

A.photoB.photosC.photo’sD.photos’Sheboughttwo________forherparents.

A.watchB.watchsC.watchesD.watch’sThe________ofthecarareblack.

A.wheelB.wheelsC.wheel’sD.wheels’Wehavefive________inourschool.

A.manteacherB.menteacherC.manteachersD.menteachersTherearemany________inthestreet.

A.busB.busesC.bus’sD.buses’Herfavoritefruitis________.Sheeatsaloteveryday.

A.orangeB.orangesC.orange’sD.oranges’The________areplayingbasketballhappily.

A.studentB.studentsC.student’sD.students’Ifoundtwo________underthebed.

A.shoeB.shoesC.shoe’sD.shoes’Therearesome________inthebox.

A.penB.pensC.pen’sD.pens’二、不可数名词用法辨析（共25题，每题1分）答题要求：从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最符合句意的一项。Ineedsome________todrink.

A.waterB.watersC.awaterD.anwaterThereisalotof________inthebottle.

A.milkB.milksC.amilkD.anmilkShelikeseating________forbreakfast.

A.breadB.breadsC.abreadD.anbreadWehavesome________fordinner.

A.riceB.ricesC.ariceD.anriceThereislittle________inthefridge.Weneedtobuysome.

A.meatB.meatsC.ameatD.anmeatHedrinksaglassof________everymorning.

A.juiceB.juicesC.ajuiceD.anjuiceSheboughtsome________fromthesupermarket.

A.sugarB.sugarsC.asugarD.ansugarThereismuch________intheroom.It’sverybright.

A.lightB.lightsC.alightD.anlightWeneedsome________tomakecakes.

A.flourB.floursC.aflourD.anflourHehassome________forhisbirthday.

A.moneyB.moneysC.amoneyD.anmoneyThereisno________inthebottle.Canyougivemesome?

A.oilB.oilsC.aoilD.anoilShelikeslisteningto________.

A.musicB.musicsC.amusicD.anmusicWehavesome________fortheparty.

A.foodB.foodsC.afoodD.anfoodThereisalotof________onthegroundaftertherain.

A.waterB.watersC.awaterD.anwaterHeeatssome________everydaytokeephealthy.

A.fruitB.fruitsC.afruitD.anfruitSheneedssome________towritealetter.

A.paperB.papersC.apaperD.anpaperThereislittle________inthecup.

A.coffeeB.coffeesC.acoffeeD.ancoffeeWeboughtsome________fromtheshop.

A.teaB.teasC.ateaD.anteaHelikesplaying________.

A.footballB.footballsC.afootballD.anfootballThereismuch________inthebook.It’sveryuseful.

A.informationB.informationsC.ainformationD.aninformationShehassome________todothisevening.

A.workB.worksC.aworkD.anworkWeneedsome________tolightthefire.

A.woodB.woodsC.awoodD.anwoodThereisno________intheroom.It’sverydark.

A.lightB.lightsC.alightD.anlightHedrinkssome________everynightbeforegoingtobed.

A.milkB.milksC.amilkD.anmilkSheboughtsome________forherbaby.

A.riceB.ricesC.ariceD.anriceThereisalotof________inthebag.

A.foodB.foodsC.afoodD.anfood三、名词所有格用法辨析（共25题，每题1分）答题要求：从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最符合句意的一项。Thisis________book.It’snotmine.

A.TomB.Tom’sC.TomsD.Toms’The________roomisveryclean.

A.girlB.girlsC.girl’sD.girls’Thisismy________bag.Sheboughtityesterday.

A.motherB.mothersC.mother’sD.mothers’The________classroomisonthesecondfloor.

A.studentB.studentsC.student’sD.students’Thisis________desk.Hestudieshereeveryday.

A.JimB.Jim’sC.JimsD.Jims’The________tailsareverylong.

A.monkeyB.monkeysC.monkey’sD.monkeys’Thisismy________car.Heboughtitlastyear.

A.fatherB.fathersC.father’sD.fathers’The________booksareontheshelf.

A.childB.childrenC.child’sD.children’sThisis________pen.Shelentittomeyesterday.

A.LucyB.Lucy’sC.LucysD.Lucys’The________houseisverybig.

A.WangB.WangsC.Wang’sD.Wangs’Thisismy________bike.Hegaveittomeasagift.

A.brotherB.brothersC.brother’sD.brothers’The________wingsareverybeautiful.

A.birdB.birdsC.bird’sD.birds’Thisis________bag.It’sfullofbooks.

A.LilyB.Lily’sC.LilysD.Lilys’The________classroomisverybright.

A.teacherB.teachersC.teacher’sD.teachers’Thisismy________dress.Shemadeitherself.

A.sisterB.sistersC.sister’sD.sisters’The________legsareverystrong.

A.horseB.horsesC.horse’sD.horses’Thisis________book.It’sabouthistory.

A.MikeB.Mike’sC.MikesD.Mikes’The________toysareonthefloor.

A.babyB.babiesC.baby’sD.babies’Thisismy________computer.Heusesittowork.

A.uncleB.unclesC.uncle’sD.uncles’The________leavesaregreen.

A.treeB.treesC.tree’sD.trees’Thisis________notebook.Shewritesdownherideasinit.

A.MaryB.Mary’sC.MarysD.Marys’The________roomsareverycomfortable.

A.guestB.guestsC.guest’sD.guests’Thisismy________guitar.Heplaysitverywell.

A.friendB.friendsC.friend’sD.friends’The________flowersareverybeautiful.

A.gardenB.gardensC.garden’sD.gardens’Thisis________pen.Ifounditonthedesk.

A.TomB.Tom’sC.TomsD.Toms’四、名词固定搭配辨析（共25题，每题1分）答题要求：从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最符合句意的一项。Hehasalotof________inEnglish.

A.interestB.interestsC.interestingD.interestedShetakes________everymorningtokeepfit.

A.exerciseB.exercisesC.exercisingD.exercisedWehadagood________atthepartylastnight.

A.timeB.timesC.timedD.timingHemadealotof________inhisEnglishstudy.

A.progressB.progressesC.progressiveD.progressedShehassome________withhermath.Canyouhelpher?

A.problemB.problemsC.problematicD.problemingWeneedtotake________toprotecttheenvironment.

A.actionB.actionsC.activeD.actedHehasagreat________ofmusic.

A.loveB.lovesC.lovingD.lovedShegavemesome________onhowtolearnEnglishwell.

A.adviceB.advicesC.advisableD.advisedWehavea________tofinishtheworkontime.

A.dutyB.dutiesC.dutifulD.dutifullyHehasalotof________inhispocket.

A.coinB.coinsC.coinyD.coiningShehasagood________withherclassmates.

A.relationshipB.relationshipsC.relationalD.relatedWeneedtobuysome________fortheparty.

A.foodB.foodsC.feedD.feedingHehasastrong________towinthegame.

A.wishB.wishesC.wishingD.wishedShemadea________tovisithergrandparentsnextweekend.

A.decisionB.decisionsC.decisiveD.decidedWehavealotof________todotoday.

A.workB.worksC.workingD.workedHehasagreat________ofhistory.

A.knowledgeB.knowledgesC.knowledgeableD.knowledgedShegavemea________offlowersonmybirthday.

A.bunchB.bunchesC.bunchingD.bunchedWeneedtosolvethis________assoonaspossible.

A.problemB.problemsC.problematicD.problemingHehasalotof________inthebank.

A.moneyB.moneysC.monetaryD.monetarilyShehasagood________ofEnglish.

A.commandB.commandsC.commandingD.commandedWehavea________tohelpeachother.

A.responsibilityB.responsibilitiesC.responsibleD.responsiblyHehasalotof________fromhisparents.