初中英语《时态辨析》专项练习与答案 (100 题)

初中英语《时态辨析》专项练习与答案(100题)一、时态辨析专项练习（共100题，每题1分，满分100分）本套练习精准对标初中英语课纲时态要求，涵盖一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时、过去将来时八大核心时态，分4种题型设计。练习贴合课堂教学与考试真题，聚焦时态的时间标志、句式结构、语境应用及易混点辨析，帮助学生熟练掌握各时态用法，提升语法应用准确性。题型一：根据时间标志词选时态（30题）从下列选项中，选出符合句中时间标志词的最佳动词形式。He______toschoolbybikeeverymorning.（时间标志：everymorning）A.goB.goesC.wentD.willgoThey______apartylastnight.（时间标志：lastnight）A.haveB.hadC.arehavingD.willhaveWe______anewbooknextweek.（时间标志：nextweek）A.buyB.boughtC.willbuyD.haveboughtLook!Thechildren______inthepark.（时间标志：Look!）A.playB.playedC.areplayingD.willplayAt8o’clockyesterdayevening,she______TV.（时间标志：At8o’clockyesterdayevening）A.watchesB.watchedC.waswatchingD.willwatchI______thisbookforthreedays.（时间标志：forthreedays）A.readB.readC.havereadD.willreadBythetimehearrived,we______thework.（时间标志：Bythetimehearrived）A.finishB.finishedC.havefinishedD.hadfinishedShesaidshe______toBeijingthenextday.（时间标志：thenextday）A.goB.wentC.willgoD.wouldgoMymotherusually______breakfastat7o’clock.（时间标志：usually）A.cookB.cooksC.cookedD.iscookingThey______inShanghailastyear.（时间标志：lastyear）A.liveB.livedC.arelivingD.willliveI______myhomeworktonight.（时间标志：tonight）A.doB.didC.amdoingD.willdoListen!Someone______atthedoor.（时间标志：Listen!）A.knockB.knockedC.isknockingD.willknockWhileweweretalking,he______acall.（时间标志：Whileweweretalking）A.receivesB.receivedC.wasreceivingD.willreceiveWe______heresince2010.（时间标志：since2010）A.liveB.livedC.havelivedD.willliveHetoldmehe______thefilmbefore.（时间标志：before）A.seeB.sawC.hasseenD.hadseenMyfather______totheofficetomorrowmorning.（时间标志：tomorrowmorning）A.goB.wentC.isgoingD.hasgoneSheoften______Englishinthemorning.（时间标志：often）A.readB.readsC.isreadingD.willreadThey______theGreatWallyesterday.（时间标志：yesterday）A.visitB.visitedC.arevisitingD.havevisitedI______ameetingat3o’clockthisafternoon.（时间标志：at3o’clockthisafternoon）A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.amhavingLook!Therain______.（时间标志：Look!）A.stopB.stoppedC.isstoppingD.willstopWhenIgothome,mysister______herhomework.（时间标志：WhenIgothome）A.doesB.didC.wasdoingD.willdoWe______twonewteacherssofarthisterm.（时间标志：sofar）A.haveB.hadC.havehadD.willhaveBy2023,he______inthisschoolfor10years.（时间标志：By2023）A.teachB.taughtC.hastaughtD.hadtaughtShesaidshe______usagiftwhenshecameback.（时间标志：whenshecameback）A.bringB.broughtC.willbringD.wouldbringThesun______intheeasteveryday.（时间标志：everyday）A.riseB.risesC.roseD.isrisingThey______afootballmatchlastSunday.（时间标志：lastSunday）A.watchB.watchedC.arewatchingD.willwatchI______tovisitmygrandparentsnextmonth.（时间标志：nextmonth）A.goB.wentC.willgoD.havegoneNowthey______dinnertogether.（时间标志：Now）A.haveB.hadC.arehavingD.willhaveDuringthevacation,we______alotofphotos.（时间标志：Duringthevacation）A.takeB.tookC.weretakingD.willtakeHe______neverbeentoBeijing.（时间标志：never）A.haveB.hasC.hadD.willhave题型二：根据语境选时态（40题）从下列选项中，选出符合上下文语境的最佳动词形式。Mybrother______inafactory.Helikeshisjobverymuch.A.workB.worksC.workedD.willwork—Whatdidyoudoyesterday?—I______myroomandwashedmyclothes.A.cleanB.cleanedC.amcleaningD.willclean—Whatareyougoingtodotomorrow?—I______tothelibrarytoborrowsomebooks.A.goB.wentC.willgoD.havegone—Whereisyourmother?—She______inthekitchen.Sheismakingdinner.A.cookB.cookedC.iscookingD.willcook—Whatwereyoudoingwhenthephonerang?—I______ashower.A.takeB.tookC.wastakingD.willtake—Howlonghaveyou______thisbike?—Fortwoyears.A.buyB.boughtC.haveD.hadWhenwegottothestation,thetrain______already.A.leaveB.leftC.hasleftD.hadleftHetoldusthathe______totheUSAthefollowingmonth.A.goB.wentC.willgoD.wouldgoWater______at100℃.A.boilB.boilsC.boiledD.isboiling—DidyouseeTomyesterday?—No,Ididn’t.He______tohishometown.A.goB.wentC.isgoingD.hasgone—I’msorryIcan’tgowithyou.I______myhomework.A.doB.didC.amdoingD.willdoThestudents______fortheexamthesedays.A.prepareB.preparedC.arepreparingD.willprepareWhilemyfatherwasreadinganewspaper,mymother______TV.A.watchB.watchedC.waswatchingD.willwatch—Haveyoufinishedyourhomework?—Yes,I______ithalfanhourago.A.finishB.finishedC.havefinishedD.willfinishShe______inthisschoolfor5yearsbeforeshemovedtoShanghai.A.teachB.taughtC.hastaughtD.hadtaughtIthoughthe______cometotheparty,buthedidn’t.A.willB.wouldC.isgoingtoD.wasgoingtoMysister______Englishverywell.SheoftenhelpsmewithmyEnglish.A.speakB.speaksC.spokeD.isspeaking—Whatdidyouhaveforbreakfast?—I______somebreadandaglassofmilk.A.haveB.hadC.amhavingD.willhave—Whenwillyoucomeback?—I______backinthreedays.A.comeB.cameC.willcomeD.havecomeLook!Thebirds______inthesky.A.flyB.flewC.areflyingD.willfly—Whatwereyoudoinglastnight?—I______abookwhenmymothercamein.A.readB.readC.wasreadingD.willreadWe______thisparkmanytimes.It’sverybeautiful.A.visitB.visitedC.havevisitedD.willvisitBytheendoflastterm,we______2000Englishwords.A.learnB.learnedC.havelearnedD.hadlearnedShesaidshe______herbesttohelpus.A.tryB.triedC.willtryD.wouldtryTheearth______aroundthesun.A.goB.goesC.wentD.isgoingThey______apicnicintheparklastSaturday.A.haveB.hadC.arehavingD.willhave—Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?—I______mygrandparentswithmyparents.A.visitB.visitedC.willvisitD.havevisitedListen!Theteacher______tous.A.talkB.talkedC.istalkingD.willtalkWhentheaccidenthappened,we______ourwaytoschool.A.makeB.madeC.weremakingD.willmakeI______thisnovelforaweek.Iwillfinishitsoon.A.readB.readC.havereadD.willreadHe______theletterbeforehepostedit.A.writeB.wroteC.haswrittenD.hadwrittenMyfathersaidhe______meanewbikeasabirthdaygift.A.buyB.boughtC.willbuyD.wouldbuySheusually______tobedat10o’clock.A.goB.goesC.wentD.isgoing—Didyougotothecinemalastnight?—No,I______athomeandwatchedTV.A.stayB.stayedC.amstayingD.willstayWe______anewbridgeovertherivernextyear.A.buildB.builtC.willbuildD.havebuiltNowthey______anewhouse.Itwillbefinishednextmonth.A.buildB.builtC.arebuildingD.willbuildWhileitwasraining,we______insidethehouse.A.playB.playedC.wereplayingD.willplay—HaveyouseenLucy?—Yes,I______herjustnow.A.seeB.sawC.haveseenD.willseeBythetimewegotthere,theparty______alreadyover.A.isB.wasC.hasbeenD.hadbeenShetoldmeshe______tothezoothedaybefore.A.goB.wentC.hasgoneD.hadgoneMybrother______incollegenow.Hewillgraduatenextyear.A.studyB.studiesC.isstudyingD.willstudy题型三：时态句式转换（15题）按要求改写下列句子，每空一词（含缩写），保持句意不变。Heusuallywalkstoschool.（改为一般疑问句）______heusually______toschool?Theyhadagoodtimeyesterday.（改为否定句）They____________agoodtimeyesterday.IwillgotoBeijingtomorrow.（改为一般疑问句）______you______toBeijingtomorrow?Sheiscleaningherroomnow.（改为否定句）She____________herroomnow.HewaswatchingTVat8o’clocklastnight.（改为一般疑问句）______he______TVat8o’clocklastnight?Wehavelivedherefor5years.（改为一般疑问句）______you______herefor5years?Shehadfinishedherhomeworkbeforedinner.（改为否定句）She____________herhomeworkbeforedinner.HesaidhewouldgototheUSA.（改为一般疑问句）______he______hewouldgototheUSA?Mymothercooksbreakfasteverymorning.（改为否定句）Mymother____________breakfasteverymorning.TheyvisitedtheGreatWalllastweek.（改为一般疑问句）______they______theGreatWalllastweek?Iamgoingtoseeafilmtonight.（改为否定句）I____________toseeafilmtonight.Thechildrenareplayingfootballontheplayground.（对划线部分提问）______arethechildren______ontheplayground?Wehaveknowneachothersince2018.（对划线部分提问）____________haveyouknowneachother?Hewasreadingabookwhenthephonerang.（对划线部分提问）______washe______whenthephonerang?Shewillcomebackinthreedays.（对划线部分提问）____________willshecomeback?题型四：易混时态辨析（15题）从下列选项中，选出符合句意的最佳动词形式，重点区分易混时态（一般过去时与现在完成时、一般过去时与过去进行时等）。—______you______thefilm?—Yes,Isawitlastweek.A.Have;seenB.Did;seeC.Do;seeD.Will;see—Howlong______you______here?—Fortwoyears.Icameherein2022.A.did;liveB.have;livedC.do;liveD.will;liveWhenI______himyesterday,he______anewshirt.A.see;wearsB.saw;woreC.saw;waswearingD.haveseen;iswearing—I______mykey.Ican’tfinditanywhere.—Don’tworry.Let’slookforittogether.A.loseB.lostC.havelostD.willloseHe______thebooklastmonth.He______itforamonth.A.buys;hashadB.bought;hashadC.buys;hadD.bought;hadWhileshe______thepiano,herbrother______astory.A.plays;readsB.played;readC.wasplaying;readD.wasplaying;wasreading—DidyoumeetTomattheparty?—No,he______beforeIarrived.A.leavesB.leftC.hasleftD.hadleftI______toBeijingtwice.Iwenttherein2019and2023.A.goB.wentC.havegoneD.havebeen—What______you______atthistimeyesterday?—Iwasdoingmyhomework.A.do;doB.did;doC.were;doingD.are;doingShe______inthisschoolfor10years.Shestartedtoworkherein2014.A.teachesB.taughtC.hastaughtD.hadtaughtWhentheteachercamein,thestudents______and______toher.A.stand;sayhelloB.stood;saidhelloC.werestanding;saidhelloD.stood;weresayinghello—______you______yourhomeworkyet?—Yes,Ifinishedit10minutesago.A.Have;finishedB.Did;finishC.Do;finishD.Will;finishHetoldmethathe______theGreatWalltwice.A.visitsB.visitedC.hasvisitedD.hadvisitedWe______dinnerwhenthelightwentout.A.haveB.hadC.arehavingD.werehaving—WhereisLucy?—She______tothelibrary.Shewillbebacksoon.A.goesB.wentC.hasgon