四川省眉山市2025-2026学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

高一上学期期末教学质量监测英语试题第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读这个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。1.WhyisJanetupset?A.Shefailedthephysicstest.B.Shehadafightwithothers.C.Shegotangrywithhermom.2.WhichresearchtopicisSusanmostlikelytochoose?A.Thechangesofregionalclimate.B.Theeffectoffamilyonteenagers.C.ThedevelopmentofEnglishproverbs.3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Onabus.B.Inataxi.C.Onaplane.4.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthebook?A.Reallyboring.B.Veryhelpful.C.Quitefun.5.Whatisthetimenow?A.7:15.B.7:30.C.7:45.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.WhatdoesMiawanttodo?A.Buywhatsheneeds.B.Watchalivematch.C.Playtabletennis.7.HowdoesMiafeel?A.Tired.B.Excited.C.Worried.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.WhoisAndyprobably?A.Thewoman’sson.B.Thewoman’shusband.C.Thewoman’sneighbor.9.Whatisthegardenlikeatthemoment?A.Largeandold.B.Newandclean.C.Smallandmessy.10.Whatisavailablenearthewoman’shouse?A.Ahospital.B.Acinema.C.Amuseum.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.WhydoesEricfeeltiredinclass?A.Hestudieslateintomidnight.B.Hestaysuplookingafterhispet.C.Hefindsithardtofollowtheteacher.12.WhatdoesLaurenadviseErictodo?A.Askteachersforhelp.B.Studymoreefficiently.C.Gotobedaquarterearlier.13.HowwillEricprobablycareforhisdog?A.Feeditonhisown.B.Tryusingaself-feeder.C.Askhisfamilytofeedit.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.Whatdoesthemansayabouttherestaurant?A.ItislocatedclosetoChinatown.B.ItservesdeliciousChinesefood.C.ItispopularwithChinesevisitors.15.Whydoesthewomanrefusethehand-pullednoodles?A.Shedislikesnoodles.B.Sheisnothungryatall.C.Shehadnoodlesthedaybefore.16.Whatwillthespeakersfinallyorder?A.GongBaoChickenandhotpot.B.Soupdumplingsandcoldnoodles.C.GongBaoChickenandSoupdumplings.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhichcountrywasVincentvanGoghbornin?A.Netherlands.B.TheUSA.C.France.18.WhatdoweknowaboutVanGogh’sworksduringhislife?A.Theywerehighlyvalued.B.Onlyoneofthemwassold.C.Theywerekeptinmuseums.19.WhatinspiredVanGoghtocreateStarryNight?A.ChinesepaintingsandItalianart.B.AmericanmodernartandDutchartists.C.FrenchImpressionismandJapaneseprints.20.HowoldwasVanGoghwhenhepassedaway?A.18.B.37.C.53.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AUnusualWalkingHolidaysIfyou’reinterestedinawalkingholidaybutlikesomethingmorethanjustputtingonefootinfrontoftheother,findinspirationbelow.ThebearnecessitiesinRomaniaThiswalkingholidayintheCarpathianMountainsmaynotseemspecialatfirstButnotmanytripsofferwalkersthechancetospendaneveninginahiddenspotlookingoutforwildbrownbearsorvisitabearprotectioncenterwithnearly100bears.Timetogo:ApriltoOctoberTrekking&raftinginMadagascarThisholidayisrightforstrongerwalkerswhoarehappywithsteeprainforestground,wildcampinginopenareas,andridingaraft(木筏)downthefast-movingSahatandraRiverforafewdays.Youneedasenseofadventure,butonlybasicfitness—thereareshorterroutes,andhelperscarrytheluggage.Timetogo:JulytoOctoberFollowtheAitAttamigrationinMoroccoJointheAitAtta,Morocco’slasttravelingtribe(部落),ontheiryearlyjourneythroughtheJbelSaghromountains.Thisisanamazingchancetoexperiencetheirwayoflifefromtheinside.You’llhelpcollectfirewood,careforanimals,andloadpackanimals.Expecttowalksixhoursaday,sometimesinhotweather.Timetogo:NovemberFollowthecheeseinNepalIt’seasytolovethisNepalwalkingroutethathonorsthecountry’sfirstyak(牦牛)cheesefactory,startedin1957.LocatedinRamechhap,easternNepal,thetrailoffersamazingHimalayanviewsandpleasinglyquietpaths.Andofcourse,youcantryfreshyakcheeseandlearnhowit’smade.Timetogo:NovembertoMarch1.Whichholidayhastheshortest“timetogo”periodeachyear?A.FollowthecheeseinNepal. B.Trekking&raftinginMadagascar.C.ThebearnecessitiesinRomania. D.FollowtheAitAttamigrationinMorocco.2.WhatisrequiredfortravelersinMadagascar?AExcellentfitness. B.Adventurousspirit.C.Campingexperience. D.Raft-makingskills.3.WhatcanvisitorsdoinNepal?A.Visitprotectioncenters. B.Collectfirewood.C.Climbsnowymountains. D.Tasteyakcheese.BPhotographerMelissaAnnPinneyhasspentsevenyearsphotographingteenagelifeinsideChicago’spublicschools.Herproject,BecomingThemselves,showsstudentswhoareoftenignoredastheyfindtheirplaceintheworld.InvitedbyagroupcalledArtistsinPublicSchools,shesaiditwasagreatchancetophotographyoungpeopleintheirownschoolenvironment,whosestoriesarenotoftentold.“Itakepicturesofwhatishappeninginthemoment,”Pinneyexplained.Shemakes“realpictures”thatshowwhatstudentsaretrulylike,beyondanysimpleideasaboutthem.“Ineverknowwhattheywilldonext—theirbeautyandproblemsareallreal.Theteenshelpcreatetheartbywelcomingmeintotheirworld.”Theprojecthasbeengoingonsince2018attwohighschools.Thehardestpart,Pinneysaid,isearningthetrustofstudentswhooftenfeelleftout.“Manyofthemfacedifficultiesathome,buttheyshowgreatstrengtheverysingleday,”shenoted.Pinneyishappythattheprojecttrulyhelpsstudents.Forexample,astudentnamedSophiatfeltinspiredbyherphoto.Herchoicetoleaveherhairinitsnaturalcurlystate,sometimesdrewunkindcomments,withsomecallingit“messy,”butthepicturegaveherthecouragetocontinueitproudly.“Ihopethesepictureshelppeoplebetterunderstandtheyoungpeopleinourschools,”Pinneysaid.Teachersattheschoolshavealsoseenchanges.Somestudentsspeakmoreinclassandfeelmoreconfidentafterseeingtheirphotosonthewall.Oneteachersaidthepicturesremindadultsthateverystudenthasastory.“Theprojectchangeshowtheylive,”Pinneyadded.Shebelievesthatwhenstudentsfeeltrulyseen,theyaremorewillingtotry,todream,andtobelievetheyareworthmorethanjustatestscore.4.WhodoesPinneytakepicturesofatschool?A.Talentedartists. B.Unnoticedstudents.C.Famousteachers. D.Excellentteenagers.5.WhatisafeatureofPinney’spictures?A.Showingreality. B.Usingmodels.C.Focusingonproblems. D.Puttingbeautyfirst.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”refertoinparagraph4?A.Takingmorephotos. B.Callingherself“messy”.C.Wearinghernaturalhair. D.Receivingunkindcomments.7.HowdoestheprojectbenefitthestudentsaccordingtoPinney?A.Itpreparesthemwellfortheexam. B.Ithelpsthemfeelseenandvalued.C.Itfreesthemfromfamilymatters. D.Itentertainsthemwithlifestories.CIfyou’vespentanytimeonaroofinthecity,youknowitisnotpleasant—burninghotinsummer,windyandfreezinginwinter.However,addingsolarpanels(太阳能板)changeseverything.Theyprovideshadefromstrongsunlightandblockthewind,makingiteasierforcropstogrowinrooftopgardens.Thispractice,calledrooftopagrivoltaics,isjustoneexampleofhowcreativesolutionsarechangingurban(城市的)spacesintoproductiveenvironmentsforagriculture.Whiletheurbanheatislandeffect,whichmakescitieswarmerthannearbyareas,canbringchallengestocitypeople,italsooffersunexpectedbenefitstocityfarms.JenniferBusselot,aresearcheratColoradoStateUniversity,said,“We’reactuallycreatingaspecialmicro-climate,likeasmallgreenhouse.”Thisaddedwarmthcanlengthenthegrowingseason,allowingmanycropstodowellinthecity.Urbanfarmsdomorethanjustgrowfood;theyalsoimprovethehealthandhappinessofnearbypeople.InNewYorkCity,AliciaWhite,founderofProjectPetals,createsgreenspacesinconcrete(混凝土)neighborhoods.”Greenareashelplowerstressandfeelingsoflonelinesswhileimprovinghearthealth,”Whitesaid.Thesegardensprovideapleasantescapefrombusycitylifeandachancetoconnectwithnature.Inaddition,urbanfarmshelpfight“silenthunger”—aproblemwherepeoplegetenoughcaloriesbutlackessentialnutrients.NikolasGalli,aresearcherfromMilan,foundthatusingcityspaceforfarmingcouldprovidefruitsandvegetablesfor13to21percentofthepopulation.“Everysquaremeteryouusecanmakeiteasierforpeopletogethealthyfood,”Gallisaid.Whetheronarooforbetweenbuildings,thesegardensrepresentasustainablefuturefilledwithhope.AsWhiteconcluded,“They’reservingasspaceswherepeoplecangrow,learn,andhelptofightclimatechange.”8.Whatisanadvantageofrooftopagrivoltaics?A.Itoffersprotectiontocrops. B.Itcatchestherainwater.C.Itallowswindtopassthrough. D.Itreflectsstrongsunlight.9.WhatdoesBusselotfindabouttheurbanheatislandeffect?A.Itcausesseriouschallengestocrops. B.Itforcespeopletoleavecities.C.Itbringscropsalongergrowingtime. D.Itturnscitiesintobiggreenhouses.10.Whatdoestheauthortrytostressbymentioning“silenthunger”?A.Thevalueofenoughcalories. B.Thesizeoffarmingspace.C.Theabsenceofbalanceddiets. D.Thechanceofgettingfood.11.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.SolarpanelsHelpUrbanFarmingB.TipsforCreatingarooftopGardenC.TheDangerofUrbanHeatIslandEffectD.CityFarmsSupportHealthandCommunityDWeoftensayweenjoydriving—butdowereallymeanit?Whenyou’reinaride-shareoryourfriendisbehindthewheel(方向盘),doyouwishyoucouldtakeover?Probablynot.Ifyoucouldrelax,listentomusic,orwatchashowinstead,wouldyoustillwanttoholdthewheelandberesponsibleforeveryone’ssafetyontheroad?Moreover,mostofusarenotgreatdrivers.Surveysshowthatmanyaccidentshappeneachyearasaresultofdrivermistakes.Thismakesuswonder:shouldwekeepdrivingourselveswhenbetteroptions,likeself-drivingcars,arebecomingavailable?Ourunwillingnesstoacceptself-drivingcarsoftenreflectsdeeperfeelingsaboutchangeandindependence.Researchsuggeststhatourlovefordrivingoftencomesfromafearoflosingcontrol,notfromrealenjoymentorasenseoffreedom.Astechnologyimproves,thosewhosaytheylovedrivingmayfindtheyenjoynothavingtodoit—especiallyifthatmeanstheycanrelaxorspendqualitytimewithfriendsinstead.Studiesshowthatevenwiththechancetouseself-drivingcarsforfree,manystillchoosetodrivetheirownvehiclesinstead.Thissuggeststhattrustandcomfortaremajorissuesformanydrivers.Asself-drivingcarsbecomesaferandmorereliableovertime,wemightpreferrelaxingorenjoyingotheractivitiesinsteadoffocusingondriving.Inconclusion,tryingaself-drivingcarmightchangeyourviewsondrivingcompletely.Astechnologyadvances,wemightdiscoverjusthowmuchfreedomself-drivingcarsoffertous.So,doyoureallywanttodrive?Yournextrideinaself-drivingcarcouldshowhowcomfortableandsafetravelcanbewhenyoucansitbackandletthecartakecareofeverythingforyou.12.What’stheauthor’spurposeofraisingquestionsatthebeginning?A.Tosuggestthatdrivingisenjoyable. B.Tostresstheimportanceofroadsafety.C.Todiscussthebenefitsofride-sharing. D.Toshowthatwemaynotlovedriving.13.Whyaresomepeopleunwillingtoacceptself-drivingcars?A.Theyfearlosingcontrolwithoutdriving. B.Theyhavenochancetoexperiencethem.C.Theyshowlittleinterestinnewtechnology. D.Theycaremoreaboutthefreedomofdriving.14.Whatcanwelearnfromthestudiesinparagraph4?A.Driversprefertodrivealone. B.Trustinself-drivingcarsislow.CSelf-drivingcarsarecomfortablenow. D.Peopleknowlittleaboutself-drivingcars.15.Whatdoestheauthoradvisepeopletodoaboutself-drivingcarsintheend?A.Ignoreandrefuse. B.Learnandcontrol. C.Tryandenjoy. D.Waitandwatch.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoBeaBetterPersonandGrowStrongerYoudon’thavetomakehugechangesinyourlifeallatoncetobecomeabetterperson.Everydayoffersopportunitiesforgrowththroughbetterchoices.____16____.Instead,itistoimprovealittlebiteveryday.Herearepracticalstepsthatactuallywork.·EatHealthilyandTakeCareofYourBodyYourbodyisthevehiclethatcarriesyouthroughlife.Whenyoufuelitproperly,youhavemoreenergytostudy,betterconcentrationinclassandimprovedmoodthroughouttheday.____17____.Eatingpoorly,ontheotherhand,canresultinfeelinguncomfortableandtired.·SetGoalsThatGiveYouDirectionGoalsgiveusmeaninganddirection.Withoutthem,lifefeelsaimless.Sohowdoyousetgoodgoals?UsetheSMARTmethod:Specific（具体）,Measurable,Achievable,Relevant(matterstoyou),andTime-limited.Insteadof“Iwanttogetfit,”aSMARTgoalwouldbe:“____18____.”·BuildHealthierRelationships____19____.Thetruthbehindthisliesinthefactthatwearemostinfluencedbythosearoundus.Asaresult,ifyouwanttoimproveyourself,youshouldfocusonbuildinghealthyrelationshipswithpeoplewhowillhelpyoubecomeabetterversionofyourself.·____20____Whenwemakemistakes,weoftenfeelbadaboutthem.Thisfeelinghelpsuslearnrightfromwrong,whichisvaluable.Butwhenweblameourselvestoomuch,wegetstuckinregret.Insteadofwishingwecouldchangethepast,weshouldlearnfromitsowedon’trepeatourmistakes.Ifneeded,apologizeforanyharmyoucaused,thenletitgo.A.StopBlamingYourselfB.ThegoalisnottobeperfectC.TurnMistakesintoOpportunitiesD.Beyourself—that’swhererealstrengthliesE.ItissaidthatwearetheproductofourenvironmentF.DoingsoalsohelpsyouhandlestressmoreeffectivelyG.I’llrun20minutes,threetimesaweek,forthreemonths第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。KateDawsonisaninterior(室内的)designer.InMarch,shefoundoutthatshehadaseriousillnessandneeded____21____.Shewasinthehospitaltwice,andboth____22____lastedforalmostamonth.Onthefirstdayshewalkedintoherpatientroomwitha____23____heart—thewindowswerelargeandthedaylightwassoft,buttheroomstillfeltcoldand____24____.“Thisisnotgoingtowork,”shetoldherself.SoDawsondecidedto____25____.Shebroughtfreshbedding,comfortablepillows,awarmlamp,andsmallpiecesofartthat____26____herspirits.Shealsoputupphotosfromhometoremindherselfthatshewasa____27____,notjustapatient.Latershesaid,“Itdidn’tfeellikeahospitalroomanymore.Itreallychangedmymood.”Doctorsandnurses____28____ittoo.Manysaidtheroomfeltcalmer,andtheyenjoyedcomingin.Duringhersecondstay,Dawson____29____paperbutterfliesandplacedthemaroundtheroomasa____30____ofchangeandhope.Afteramonth’smedicalcare,shewaspermittedtogohome.Beforeleaving,Dawsondecidedtogiveawaythebutterflies,sosheputanoteonthedoorsaying“____31____butterflies.”Theresponsewasamazing.Doctorstookthem;nursesworethemontheiruniformswithsmiles.Soon,thebutterflies____32____everywhereinthehospital.Dawsonwasnot____33____.Herhusbandstayedclose,andhersondonatedstemcells(干细胞)tohelpher.InSeptember,shewenthome,getting____34____everyday.Lookingback,shelearnedthatsmall____35____andsharedkindnesscanhelppeoplestaystronginthehardestdays.21.A.advice B.money C.treatment D.training22A.preparations B.breaks C.appointments D.stays23.A.brave B.heavy C.warm D.fearful24.A.noisy B.wet C.empty D.dark25.A.moveout B.takeaction C.payattention D.lookaround26.A.reflected B.tested C.lifted D.protected27.A.person B.stranger C.parent D.beginner28.A.described B.noticed C.studied D.tried29.A.made B.collected C.sold D.ordered30.A.plan B.secret C.promise D.sign31.A.Broken B.Lonely C.Flying D.Free32.A.cheered B.spread C.grew D.gathered33.A.alone B.nervous C.certain D.ready34.A.calmer B.simpler C.prouder D.stronger35.A.changes B.rules C.duties D.surprises第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Asalong-timefriendofChina,IhaveseenthelivelyenergyoftheSpringFestivalmanytimes.Thisancienttradition____36____(begin)over3,000yearsago,showingthestrongconnectionbetweenpeopleandnature,especiallythroughtheChineseLunarCalendar.TheLunarNewYearwas____37____(formal)setduringtheHanDynastyandlaterbecameapublicholidayintheTangDynasty.TheSpringFestivalrepresentsfamilyreunions,as____38____(million)ofpeopletravelbacktotheirhometowns,showingthe____39____(important)offamilyvaluesandtraditionsinChineseculture.Althoughmanyyoungpeoplemovetocities____40____betterjobopportunities,thisholidaybringsthembackhome____41____(celebrate)withlovedones.Duringthisjoyfultime,theyenjoyfamilygatherings,watchcolorfulfireworks,andexchangewarmgreetings,____42____helpthemreconnectwiththeirculturalrootsandfeelastrongsenseofbelongingtotheircommunities.Aswelookforwardtothefuture,theSpringFestivalstandsas____43____symbolofhope,remindingusoftheneedforunity(团结)amongpeopleanddifferentcultures.FrommyhomeinNorway,Isendmy____44____(good)wishesforahappySpringFestival,______45______(hope)itinspireslastingfriendshipsandleadstoabrighterfutureforeveryone.第四部分任务型阅读（共两节，满分20分）CampbellandMatildawereonanadventureinthecountryside.Thetwofriendshadspentthewholemorninghiking,climbingupasteep（陡峭的）slope,throughtalltreesandoversmallrocks.Whentheyfinallyreachedahighplace,thelandbelowopenedupbeforethem,calmandwide,withgreenfieldsandcolorfulflowers.Theclimbhadbeentiring,butthescenerytheysawmadeitallworthit.Wantingtocaptureit,Campbelltookoutherphonetotakeafewphotos.WhileCampbellwasconcentratingonthescreen,Matildasteppedclosertotheedge（边）,tryingtogetabetterlook.Suddenly,ascreambrokethesilence.Withoutthinking,Campbellturnedaround—Matildawasgone.Campbellrushedforward,herheartpounding.ShesawthatMatildahadslippedintoanarrowgapbetweentwolargerocksandwasstuckthere.Matildawasnotupsidedown,buttherewasnoroomforhertogetherselfout.“Ican’tmove,”Matildasaid,hervoiceshaking.Atonce,Campbellreacheddownandtriedhardtopullherfriendout,buttherewasnowheretostandfirmly,soitdidn’twork.KnowingshecouldnotrescueMatildaonherown,Campbellforcedherselftostaycalmandthink.Takingadeepbreath,Campbellquickly.Afterthat,shetoldMatildathatshewouldnotleaveher.Shestayedclosetotheedge,watchingMatildacarefullyandlisteningtohervoice,afraidtolookawayevenforasecond.“I’mscared,”Matildawhispered.第一节46.根据文本内容从方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填入文本图示中，每词限用一次，有两词为多余选项。ablebusycalmdoexplorefailfallhurtpromisehelppicnicviewCampbellandMatildawere________thecountrysideandhadspentthemorninghiking.Afteradifficultclimb,theyreachedahighspotandenjoyedagreat________.Suddenly,Matildaslippedand________intoagapbetweentwolargerocks.WhileCampbellwas________takingphotos,Matildamovedtooclosetoarockyedge.Campbellrushedtohelpandfoundherfriendtrappedand________tomove.ShetriedtopullMatildaout,butshe________becauseshecouldn’tfindasafeplacetostand.She________tostaybyMatilda’sside,watchingherclosely.Realizingshecouldn’t________italone,Campbellforcedherselftostay________andlookedforanothersolution.Now,theywerewaitingfor________togetheronthespot.…第二节根据文本内容按要求完成下列题目。47.HowwouldyoudescribeCampbell?（答案包括至少3个形容词）_________________________________________________48.Completetheunderlinedsentenceinparagraph3accordingtothecontext.Campbellquickly_________________________________________________49.HearingMatildawhisper,whatwouldCampbellprobablysaytoher?“_________________________________________________”第五部分写作（满分20分）50.假设你是李华，你校本学期放了“秋假”。你的英国笔友Peter对此很感兴趣，来信向你了解相关情况。请你写一封回信，内容包括：（1）放假时间；（2）假期经历；（3）你的收获。注意：（1）写作词数应为100个左右；（2）请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。DearPeter,Ihopethisletterfindsyouwell.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua高一上学期期末教学质量监测英语试题第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读这个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。1.WhyisJanetupset?A.Shefailedthephysicstest.B.Shehadafightwithothers.C.Shegotangrywithhermom.2.WhichresearchtopicisSusanmostlikelytochoose?A.Thechangesofregionalclimate.B.Theeffectoffamilyonteenagers.C.ThedevelopmentofEnglishproverbs.3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Onabus.B.Inataxi.C.Onaplane.4.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthebook?A.Reallyboring.B.Veryhelpful.C.Quitefun.5.Whatisthetimenow?A.7:15.B.7:30.C.7:45.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.WhatdoesMiawanttodo?A.Buywhatsheneeds.B.Watchalivematch.C.Playtabletennis.7.HowdoesMiafeel?A.Tired.B.Excited.C.Worried.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.WhoisAndyprobably?A.Thewoman’sson.B.Thewoman’shusband.C.Thewoman’sneighbor.9.Whatisthegardenlikeatthemoment?A.Largeandold.B.Newandclean.C.Smallandmessy.10.Whatisavailablenearthewoman’shouse?A.Ahospital.B.Acinema.C.Amuseum.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.WhydoesEricfeeltiredinclass?A.Hestudieslateintomidnight.B.Hestaysuplookingafterhispet.C.Hefindsithardtofollowtheteacher.12.WhatdoesLaurenadviseErictodo?A.Askteachersforhelp.B.Studymoreefficiently.C.Gotobedaquarterearlier.13.HowwillEricprobablycareforhisdog?A.Feeditonhisown.B.Tryusingaself-feeder.C.Askhisfamilytofeedit.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.Whatdoesthemansayabouttherestaurant?A.ItislocatedclosetoChinatown.B.ItservesdeliciousChinesefood.C.ItispopularwithChinesevisitors.15.Whydoesthewomanrefusethehand-pullednoodles?A.Shedislikesnoodles.B.Sheisnothungryatall.C.Shehadnoodlesthedaybefore.16.Whatwillthespeakersfinallyorder?A.GongBaoChickenandhotpot.B.Soupdumplingsandcoldnoodles.C.GongBaoChickenandSoupdumplings.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhichcountrywasVincentvanGoghbornin?A.Netherlands.B.TheUSA.C.France.18.WhatdoweknowaboutVanGogh’sworksduringhislife?A.Theywerehighlyvalued.B.Onlyoneofthemwassold.C.Theywerekeptinmuseums.19.WhatinspiredVanGoghtocreateStarryNight?A.ChinesepaintingsandItalianart.B.AmericanmodernartandDutchartists.C.FrenchImpressionismandJapaneseprints.20.HowoldwasVanGoghwhenhepassedaway?A.18.B.37.C.53.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AUnusualWalkingHolidaysIfyou’reinterestedinawalkingholidaybutlikesomethingmorethanjustputtingonefootinfrontoftheother,findinspirationbelow.ThebearnecessitiesinRomaniaThiswalkingholidayintheCarpathianMountainsmaynotseemspecialatfirst.Butnotmanytripsofferwalkersthechancetospendaneveninginahiddenspotlookingoutforwildbrownbearsorvisitabearprotectioncenterwithnearly100bears.Timetogo:ApriltoOctoberTrekking&raftinginMadagascarThisholidayisrightforstrongerwalkerswhoarehappywithsteeprainforestground,wildcampinginopenareas,andridingaraft(木筏)downthefast-movingSahatandraRiverforafewdays.Youneedasenseofadventure,butonlybasicfitness—thereareshorterroutes,andhelperscarrytheluggage.Timetogo:JulytoOctoberFollowtheAitAttamigrationinMoroccoJointheAitAtta,Morocco’slasttravelingtribe(部落),ontheiryearlyjourneythroughtheJbelSaghromountains.Thisisanamazingchancetoexperiencetheirwayoflifefromtheinside.You’llhelpcollectfirewood,careforanimals,andloadpackanimals.Expecttowalksixhoursaday,sometimesinhotweather.Timetogo:NovemberFollowthecheeseinNepalIt’seasytolovethisNepalwalkingroutethathonorsthecountry’sfirstyak(牦牛)cheesefactory,startedin1957.LocatedinRamechhap,easternNepal,thetrailoffersamazingHimalayanviewsandpleasinglyquietpaths.Andofcourse,youcantryfreshyakcheeseandlearnhowit’smade.Timetogo:NovembertoMarch1.Whichholidayhastheshortest“timetogo”periodeachyear?A.FollowthecheeseinNepal. B.Trekking&raftinginMadagascar.C.ThebearnecessitiesinRomania. D.FollowtheAitAttamigrationinMorocco.2.WhatisrequiredfortravelersinMadagascar?A.Excellentfitness. B.Adventurousspirit.C.Campingexperience. D.Raft-makingskills.3.WhatcanvisitorsdoinNepal?A.Visitprotectioncenters. B.Collectfirewood.C.Climbsnowymountains. D.Tasteyakcheese.【答案】1.D2.B3.D【解析】【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍四条特色徒步旅行路线，涵盖罗马尼亚、马达加斯加、摩洛哥和尼泊尔，各路线有独特体验、适配人群及专属的最佳出行时间。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据文章中各路线的开放时间，罗马尼亚熊主题徒步：4-10月（7个月）；马达加斯加徒步漂流：7-10月（4个月）；摩洛哥部落迁徙徒步：11月（1个月）；尼泊尔奶酪主题徒步：11-3月（5个月）。由此可知，摩洛哥路线的开放时间仅为11月一个月，是时长最短的。故选D项。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据Trekking&raftinginMadagascar部分中“Youneedasenseofadventure,butonlybasicfitness—thereareshorterroutes,andhelperscarrytheluggage.(你需要有冒险精神，但只需基本的体能——还有较短的路线，还有人帮忙搬运行李)”可知，马达加斯加的行程要求旅行者拥有冒险精神。故选B项。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据FollowthecheeseinNepal中“A