【10套打包】成都石室联合中学中考第一次模拟考试英语试题含答案_第1页
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试卷第=page11页,总=sectionpages33页【10套打包】成都石室联合中学中考第一次模拟考试英语试题含答案中考英语第一次模拟测试试卷第I卷(两大题,共49分)一、单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)从A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并填写在答题卷相应的位置上.1.(1分)﹣Doyouenjoyyourselfattheconcert?﹣Yes.Ihaveneverbeento_____onebefore.()A.abetter B.thebest C.aworse D.theworst2.(1分)﹣Excuseme,butcanyoutellmewherethenearestbankis?﹣Just________goingfortwomoreblocksandyou'llseeit.()A.keep B.tokeep C.keeping D.keeps3.(1分)﹣Millie,________doyoutakethecourseinDIY?﹣EverySaturdayafternoon.()A.howlong B.howfar C.howmuch D.howoften4.(1分)Givemeachance,________I'llproveittoyou.()A.and B.till C.though D.while5.(1分)﹣Couldyougivemeafew______onhowtospendthecomingsummerholiday?﹣OK.Letmesee.()A.hobbies B.advice C.suggestions D.information6.(1分)﹣IsMikecomingtothefashionshowtomorrow?﹣﹣I'mnotsure.He______notcome.()A.must B.can C.may D.should7.(1分)Thedeskisinamess.Wouldyoupleaseyourbooks?()A.takeup B.takeaway C.takeon D.takeoff8.(1分)Afterworkinghardbitbybitforalongtime,TuYouyouwontheNobelPrizeinherseventies.()A.successfully B.widely C.especially D.rapidly9.(1分)一Whatdoyouthinkofthefilm?一It'sgreat.Itshows.()A.whattheearthwillbelikeintwentyyears B.howshouldhumanslivewithanimals C.whathumanshavedoneinthepast D.howlongtheearthhasbecomelikethis10.(1分)﹣WasSusanreallysorryforwhatshehaddone?﹣.()A.Notreally B.welldone C.Nevermind D.Goahead二、完形填空(共1小题;每小题10分,共10分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.11.(10分)WhenCharlesLeehandedmethesmallrednotebookin1974,hechangedmylife."Whiletravelling,youshouldkeepnotesonthethingsyouseeanddo.(1),youwillforgetthemsomeday,"heexplained.IwasstayinginhishousewhentravellinginEngland.Itookhis(2).Iwroteinthenotebookeverydayduringthehomestayandbacktouniversity.Irecordedweekendtrips,myprofessorsandideasaboutmylifeandfuture.WhenIwrote,Iwonderedaboutmy(3)andpurpose.Whowouldreadthis?WasIrecordingeventsandideasjustasaremindertomemory,orwastheresomelargerpurposeforthis(4)exercise?Igotabigpictureforthetask.Iwasrecordingevents,thoughts,wordsthatwere(5)tomylife.I(6)afuturemesittingdowntoreadthepages.Iwonderedwhatitwouldfeelliketoreadthosewordslater.IfilledthenotebookCharlesgaveme.Iboughtanewoneand(7)it.Thenanotherandanother.Recently,Idecidedtolookthroughmynotebooksinthepast42years.Charleshadbeen(8).Irememberedthebig(9),thecentralhappenings,butoneachpageweredetailsIhad(10).Ihadn'twritteneveryday,butIalwayspickedupthe(11)whenitfeltimportant.Ioftenwroteinthematschool(12)mystudentswerewriting.Iwantedtopassonthe(13)Charleshadgivenme.Thesewritingsformedacontinuous(14)betweenmypast,present,andfuturethrougheventsinmylife.Ittookseverallongeveningstoreadthroughmynotebooks.AsIread,Isuddenlyrealizedtheyareagifttothe(15)me﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣IamnowthepersonIwaswritingtothroughoutthoseyears.(1)A.SoB.InsteadC.MoreoverD.Otherwise(2)A.donationB.rewardC.adviceD.promise(3)A.listenersB.readersC.studentsD.professors(4)A.dailyB.weeklyC.monthlyD.yearly(5)A.commonB.importantC.practicalD.similar(6)A.imaginedB.rememberedC.enjoyedD.expected(7)A.wroteB.filledC.gatheredD.increased(8)A.patientB.seriousC.rightD.wrong(9)A.mistakesB.problemsC.accidentsD.events(10)A.forgottenB.avoidedC.keptD.improved(11)A.drawingB.travellingC.readingD.writing(12)A.whenB.untilC.beforeD.after(13)A.notebookB.houseC.lessonD.effort(14)A.productionB.connectionC.instructionD.situation(15)A.lateB.pastC.presentD.future三、阅读理解(共4小题,共24分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.12.(4分)ThecontentsbelowaretakenfromthebookExtraReadingforMiddleSchools.ContentsModule1OurteachersUnit1Rememberingteachers………………1Unit2Feelingnew………………7Unit3Atschoolinthepast…13Unit4Themeaningofteaching……………19ModuleTask………25Module2TrainsandtravelUnit5Happyholidays………26Unit6Atrain﹣lover'stravelpan…………32Unit7Traintimes……………38Unit8Ilove……44ModuleTask……50Module3ExperimentsUnit9Inthelaboratory………51Unit10Teachyourchildscience…………57Unit11Missingboy……………63Unit12Safetytips………………69ModuleTask………75Module4TrainsandtravelUnit13Reporttotheschool………………76Unit14Adiscussion…………82Unit15Onlinechatting……88Unit16Thefuture……………94ModuleTask……100(1)Whatskilldoesthisbookhelpstudentswith?A.Listening.B.Speaking.C.Reading.D.Writing.(2)Ifyouwanttolearnaboutschoolinoldtimes,whichpagewillyouturnto?A.Page13.B.Page44.C.Page57.D.Page76.13.(6分)Stillinshock!Imovedaroundthehousepurposelesslytryingtodecidewhattoputintothesuitcases(行李箱).Earlierthatevening,I'dreceivedacalltellingmethatmybrotherwaskilledinacarcrash."Comeassoonasyoucan."criedmymother.Iwantedtohurrytoheratonce.Butmyhusband,Larry,andIwerepackingtomovefromNewYorktoSeattle.Ourhousewasintotalmess.Supperdishessatonthekitchentable.Toyslayeverywhere.Ipurposelesslypickedthingsupandputthemdown.Mother'scryingwentthroughmyheadagainandagain.Larrycalledsomefriendstotellthemwhathadhappened.Someoneaskedtospeaktome."Ifthere'sanythingIcando,letmeknow."ButIdidn'tknowwhattoaskfor.Suddenly,thedoorbellrang.ItwasEmerson.HeandhiswifeDonnalivedintheblocknearby."I'vecometocleanyourshoes,"hesaid.Iaskedhimtorepeat."Donnahadtostaywiththebaby,"hesaid,"butwewanttohelpyou.Irememberwhenmyfatherdied,ittookmehourstocleanourshoesforthefuneral(葬礼).Givemeallyourshoes."Igatheredallourdirtyshoestothekitchen.Emersongottoworkrightaway.Watchinghimdevotinghimselftoonetaskhelpedmepullmyownthoughtsintoorder.Itoldmyselftowashclothesfirst.Then,LarryandIbathedthechildrenandputthemtobed.Onejobafteranother.Whenwereturnedtoclearthedishes,Emersonhadleft.Allourshoesstoodinalineagainstthewall,clean,shining.Icouldn'thelpcrying.Earlynextmorning,weleftfortheairportwithallthejobsdone.NowwheneverIhearofafriendwho'slostalovedone,Inolongercallwiththepoliteoffer,"Ifthere'sanythingIcando…"InsteadItrytothinkofonespecifictaskthatsuitsthatman'sneed,liketakingthedogtotheboardingkennel,orhouse﹣sittingduringthefuneral.Ifthepersonasks,"HowdidyouknowIneededthatone?"Ireply,"Becauseamanoncecleanedmyshoes."(1)Thewriterdidn'tknowwhattoputintothesuitcasesbecause.A.shecouldn'tdoitonherownB.shewastoosadtodoanythingC.shewantedtotakeeverythingtoSeattleD.shewasnotgoodathousework(2)Here'satimelineofwhathappenedinthestory.Whichoftheeventsshouldgointheemptyboxabove?A.Emersoncametocleantheshoes.B.Thecouplebathedthechildren.C.TheyclearedthesupperdishesD.Thewriterfoundtheshoescleaned.(3)Ifoneofherfriendshaslostalovedone,whatwillthewriterprobablyNOTdo?A.Callherfriendtoaskwhatshecando.B.Lookafterherfriend'syoungchildren.C.Takeherfriend'sdogtotheboardingkennel.D.Offerherfriendhouse﹣sittingduringthefuneral.14.(6分)SinceMay12,acomputervirusnamedWannaCryhasinfected(感染)morethan300,000computersinover150countries,accordingtoReuters.WannaCryisspreadbyusingaweaknessinMicrosoft'sWindowsoperatingsystem.Oncethevirusgetsintothecomputer,itlocksallthepapersandaskstheuserformoneytounlockthem.Atfirst,itasksfor$300,butiftheuserdoesn'tsendthemoneyin72hours,thepricedoubled,Papersarelockedforeveriftheuserdoesn'tpayinsevendays.Thevirushasbroughthadresults.Forexample,intheUK,thevirusleftthecountry'sNationalHealthServiceinamess.Somehospitalshadtocancelpatientappointments(预约),reportedTheTelegraph.InChina,thevirushashitthousandsofcomputers,accordingtoQihoo360.Oneofthemosthard﹣hitgroupsinQiuwereuniversityusers.Manystudents'graduationpaperswerelocked.Theyfeltnervousandfrightened.Alsomanygasstationswereseriouslyhit,andthepaymentsystemdidn'twork.WanaCryisthelatestexampleofthecybersecurity(网络安全)problem.MatthewHickey(whosetupthesecuritycompanyHackerHouse)said,"Theattackisnotsurprising.Itshowsthatmanyorganizationsdonotuseupdates(更新)fastenough."Accordingtoasurvey,nearlyhalfofthepeoplesaid,"Wearenotsatisfiedwiththewaysoftwareupdateswork."AsChinaDailywrote,"Wecan'tcompletelyprotectourcomputersagainstthesekindsofviruses,asthiscatandmousegamewillcontinueforever.Thebestchoiceformostusersistotakecareonlineandalwaysinstall(安装)softwareupdates."(1)IfyourpapersarelockedbyWannaCry,howmuchdoyouneedtopaytounlockthematfirst?A.﹩150.B.﹩300.C.﹩450.D.﹩600.(2)Accordingtothepassage,thewritershowsthebadresultsby.A.givingreasonsB.givingexamplesC.comparingcomputersD.comparingnumber(3)Fromthelasttwoparagraphs,wecanknowthat.A.MatthewHickeythinkstheattackoncomputersisverysurprisingB.allthepeoplearepleasedwiththewaysoftwareupdateworkC.thecomputerscanbecompletelyprotectedagainstthesevirusesD.weshouldtakecareonlineandupdatesoftwarefastenough.15.(8分)Wespendaboutone﹣thirdofourlivesasleep.Thismaysoundlikealotoftime,butitisnotwasted.Ourbodiesneedsleeptostayhealthy.Notgettingenoughasleepcanmakeussick.Sleepandourimmune(免疫)systemTheimmunesystemprotectsthebodyfromdiseasesandinfections(传染).Notgettingenoughsleephurtsthisprotectivesystem.TheMayoClinicisaresearchhospitalintheUnitedStates.Itswebsiteexplainsthatwhenwesleepourbodiesproduceproteins(蛋白质)thatsupportsleepandhelpusfightinfections.Theyaddthatinfection﹣fightingantibodies(抗体)arereducedduringperiodswhenyoudon'tgetenoughsleep.AnewstudyfromtheUniversityofWashingtonintheU.S.seemstoconfirmthis.Dr.NathanielWatsonwastheleadwriterofthestudy.Watsonsayshisstudyshowsthattheimmunesystemworksbestwhenthebodygetsenoughsleep.Forthestudy,Watsonandhisteamstudied11pairsoftwins.Thisisanimportantdifferencefromothersleepstudies.Otherresearchdidnotstudytwins.Researchersfoundthatthetwinwhosleptlesshadaweakerimmunesystem.Watsonsayshisstudyshowedforthefirsttimethatalong﹣termlack(缺乏)ofsleepshutsdownpartsoftheimmunesystem.Hesayspartsthatmovewhitebloodcellsaroundthebodyareinfluenced.Whitebloodcellsfightinfectionsinthebody.Watson'sstudyprovidesmoreevidencethatsleepisimportantto"overallhealth".Andsleepisespeciallyimportanttoimmunehealth.TheresearcherspublishedtheirfindingsinthemagazineSleep.Howmuchsleepisenough?Tostayingoodhealth,expertsattheMayoClinicsaythatadultsshouldget7to8hoursofsleep.Teenagersneed9to10hours.Andschool﹣agedchildrenmayneedmorethan10hoursofsleepanight.Expertssayoursleepbecomespoorinour30s.Bythetimewereachour50s,theaveragepersonhaslost50percentoftheirabilitytohavearestfulsleep.Thesepeoplealsohavetroublefallingasleepandstayingasleepthroughthenight.Frommiddleageon,theysaytheseproblemsonlygetworse,andtheycaninfluenceourhealth.Signsyoumaynotbegettingenoughsleep●You'realwayshungryoryou'vegainedweight.●Youhavetroublemakingdecisions.●Youhavetroublerememberingthings.●Yourskindoesn'tlookgood.●Youarehavingtroubleseeing.(1)Fromthefirstthreeparagraphsweknowthat.A.itisawastetospendaboutone﹣thirdofourlivesasleepB.we'llbecomeseriouslyillifwedon'thaveenoughsleepC.enoughsleepdoesgoodtoinfection﹣fightingantibodiesD.immunesystemisprotectedwhenpeoplebegintosleep(2)FromWatson'sstudy,weknow.A.enoughsleephelpstheimmunesystemworkwellB.thestudyoftwinsisakindofcommonsleepstudyC.twinsneedlesssleepbuthavestrongerimmunesystemD.sleepingforalongtimeisimportanttoimmunehealth(3)Whichofthefollowingisrightaccordingtothepassage?A.Peopledon'tneed7to8hoursofsleepanightintheirfifties.B.Thelessyousleepeverynight,themoreweightyou'lllose.C.Teenagersshouldgetmorethan10hoursofsleepanight.D.Ifyourmemorygetsworse,youmaynotgetenoughsleep.(4)Whatwillprobablybewritteninthefollowingpart?A.Howtoimproveyoursleep!B.Howimportantenoughsleepis!C.Howamazingifyoulookgood!D.Howtoavoidtroubleofseeing!四、信息还原(共1小题;每小题5分,共5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.16.(5分)A:Lookatthephoto.WetookitlastFridayafternoon.B:(1)A:HeisSandy'suncle.Heisateacherofanartschool.B:(2)A:Inthedancingroomofourschool.B:Isee.SandyisamemberoftheDancingClub.(3)A:Sandyandherclassmateswilltakepartinthisyear'sschoolshow.Theyaskedhimforhelp.B:That'sgood.Asweallknow,Sandyisgoodatacting,too.Ithinksheissuitableforenteringthefilmindustry.A:(4)Wouldyouliketobeinthefilmindustry,Paul?B:ThoughIlikeacting,I'dratherbeanartist.I'mgoodatdrawing,youknow.A:(5)Ihopeyourdreamcancometrue.B:Thanksalot.DoSandyandherclassmatespractisedancingeveryday?A:No.TheyonlypractiseonWednesdayandFridayafternoon.A.Whatdidherunclecometoourschoolfor?B.Whydidyoutakeit?C.Everybodysaysso.D.Who'sthemanbesideSandy?E.Goodidea.F.Soyouare.G.Wherewasthephototaken?第II卷(三大题,共51分)五、词汇检测(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式.每空只写一词.17.(1分)Somecomplainthatvisitorsaretoomuchstressontheenvironment.(cause)18.(1分)Peoplewhooftenlistthingstheyarethankfulforarehappierand.(healthy)19.(1分)Nevergiveup!Painalwayscomeswith.(成绩)20.(1分)Whata(大)snow!Wecanmakeasnowmantomorrow.21.(1分)Thetemperaturealotlastnight.(下降)22.(1分)WhenyouthinkofVenice,doesitbringanyothercitytoyourmind?(欧洲的)23.(1分)Tom,lookatthesign!We'renottoparkourcarhere.(允许)24.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Bobisvery,andwealltrusthim.﹣﹣﹣Iagreewithyou.Henevertellslies.25.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Whoaretheyoungmen,Tom?﹣﹣﹣Theyareinourneighbourhood.Theyoftenhelpuswithourproblemsatweekendsforfree.26.(1分)﹣Icalledyoulastnight,buttherewasnoanswer.﹣Oh,Iamsorry.Iwasoutafterplayingbasketballforhoursandwenttobedearly.六、句子翻译(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)将下列句子译成英语,并写在答题卷上标有题号的横线上.27.(3分)火能给人们很多帮助,但有时火也是非常危险的.28.(3分)3月30日下午,中国西部的一个森林着火了.29.(3分)大约3天后,这场大火终于被扑灭了.30.(3分)令人伤心的是,27名消防员和4名当地人在大火中失去了生命.31.(3分)在日常生活中,我们再怎么小心火也不为过.七、阅读表达(共1小题,共6分)请认真阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题,并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上.32.(6分)Didyouknowthatyearshavetheirowncolours?PantoneColourInstituteisanorganizationthatgivescompaniesadviceaboutcolour.Andeveryyear,itpicksonethatrepresentstrends(趋势)ininternationalculture.lastyear,Pantone'scolourwasabrightshadeofgreenthatitcalled"greenery".Greenerymakespeoplethinkofnatureandgrowth.Thecolourrepresentshopeofchangingone'slifeforthebetterorcarefortheenvironment.Red,orangeandyellowareconsidered"warm"colourswhileblue,greenandpurpleare"cool"Butgreeneryhaselements(元素)ofboth;itsgreen,butitalsoincludesalotofyellow.Thismakesitabletogowellwithmanyothercolours.Pantone'sresearchersstartchoosingthecolouroftheyearaboutninemonthsbeforetheyearbegins.Theylookforacolourthatisalreadybeingusedmoreandmoreoften.Todecidethecolouroftheyear,theylookbeyondfashionandhomedecorating.Theystudyart,moviesandlotsofotherthings.TheypickonecolourtheyexpecttostaypopularandannouncetheirchoiceinDecemberforthefollowingyear.LivingCoral(珊瑚橙)isconsideredtobethecolourof2019.Thiscolourisfromthenature.Youmayseeitatthebottomoftheseaorintheskyatnightfall.Mostpeoplethinkitisthesymbolofexpectationandbeauty.Itcanbringpeopleaverycomfortableandpleasantfeeling.(1)Whopicksthecolor?(2)Whycangreenerymatchmanyothercolours?(3)DoyoulikeLivingCoral?Whyorwhynot?八、书面表达(共1题,满分20分)33.(20分)今年是新中国成立70周年,作为一名中学生,你有责任和义务向你的外国朋友介绍中国.假定你是苏华,你最近认识的英国笔友David给你发了一封电子邮件,想要跟你了解一些情况,请认真阅读下面的邮件,根据信中的内容及你的实际用英语回复.To:suhua@china.comFrom:davidsmith@Britain.comSubject:ThingsaboutChinaDearSuHua,Howareyou?IknowitisChina's70thbirthdaythisyear.I'dliketovisitChinathissummerholiday.Ihavesomequestions.Wouldyoupleasetellmethefollowingthings?●What'stheareaofChina?●What'sthecapitalofChina?What'sitlike?●WherecanIgoifIvisityourcapital?WhatcanIdothere?(atleast2places)●WhatkindoftransportshouldItakewhenIgoout?Why?Ilookforwardtohearingfromyousoon.Allthebest,David注意:1.对所有要点逐一陈述,适当发挥.2.词数90左右.开头已给出,不计入总词数.3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息.DearDavid,Thankyousomuchforyouremail.I'mveryhappytotellyouaboutmycountry.______________.IhopeyouwillhaveagoodtimeinChina.Bestwishes,SuHua

参考答案与解析第I卷(两大题,共49分)一、单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)从A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并填写在答题卷相应的位置上.1.(1分)﹣Doyouenjoyyourselfattheconcert?﹣Yes.Ihaveneverbeento_____onebefore.()A.abetter B.thebest C.aworse D.theworst【分析】﹣﹣你在音乐会上过得愉快吗?﹣﹣是的.我以前从没有去过比这个更好的了.【解答】答案:A.根据题干,本句的意思是我以前从没有去过比这个更好的了.根据Yes可知,本次的音乐会比以前的好,故排除CD;又根据句意可知,是将现在的音乐会和过去的相比较,应用比较级.故选:A.【点评】本题考查形容词比较级,掌握形容词的比较级和最高级的用法需要了解语境和变化规则.2.(1分)﹣Excuseme,butcanyoutellmewherethenearestbankis?﹣Just________goingfortwomoreblocksandyou'llseeit.()A.keep B.tokeep C.keeping D.keeps【分析】﹣﹣对不起,你能告诉我最近的银行在哪里吗?﹣﹣再继续走两个街区,你就会看到的.【解答】答案:A.根据Just________goingfortwomoreblocksandyou'llseeit,可知动词位于句首,这是一种表示一种建议的句子,所以句子是一个肯定祈使句,其构成是:动词原形+其他.结合语境,"继续走过两个街区"是keepgoingfortwomoreblocks;故选:A.【点评】在做题时首先找出考点(肯定祈使句),然后再掌握用法(动词原形+其他);固定结构(takenotes);再结合题干做出正确的选择.3.(1分)﹣Millie,________doyoutakethecourseinDIY?﹣EverySaturdayafternoon.()A.howlong B.howfar C.howmuch D.howoften【分析】Millie,你多久上一次DIY课?﹣﹣每个星期六下午.【解答】答案:D.考查频度.句意:Millie,你多久上一次DIY课?﹣﹣每个星期六下午.howlong多久,提问一段时间;howfar多远,提问距离;howmuch多少,提问数量;howoften多久一次,提问频率.根据题干EverySaturdayafternoon每个星期六下午.可知问的是频率,所以应说Millie,你多久上一次DIY课?故选D.【点评】理解各个选项的含义,及其用法的区别,根据具体内容作答.4.(1分)Givemeachance,________I'llproveittoyou.()A.and B.till C.though D.while【分析】给我一个机会,我会证明给你看.【解答】答案:A.考查连词.and和,表示并列关系;till直到;though虽然,尽管;while当…时候.结合句子"给我一个机会,我会证明给你看.",在祈使句后,常用and连接一个简单句,表示条件与结果的关系,它们在语法上是并列关系,但在意义上却是主从关系,也可译为"如果…就…",故选A.【点评】连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比较、让步等关系,要结合语境,选择合适连词用法.5.(1分)﹣Couldyougivemeafew______onhowtospendthecomingsummerholiday?﹣OK.Letmesee.()A.hobbies B.advice C.suggestions D.information【分析】﹣你能给我一些关于如何度过即将到来的暑假的建议吗?﹣好的,让我看看.【解答】根据句意:﹣你能给我一些关于如何度过即将到来的暑假的建议吗?﹣好的,让我看看.结合选项,A.爱好B.建议C.建议D.信息,advice是不可数名词,针对某一行动提出的,suggestion,是可数名词,针对某一问题,尤其是为解决困难或改进工作提出的,afew修饰可数名词.故选项C符合题意.故选:C.【点评】熟悉可数名词的用法,结合题意给出答案.6.(1分)﹣IsMikecomingtothefashionshowtomorrow?﹣﹣I'mnotsure.He______notcome.()A.must B.can C.may D.should【分析】﹣Mike明天会来时尚秀吗?﹣我不确定.他也许不会来.【解答】答案:CA表示一定,必须;B表示可以,能够;C表示也许,可能;D表示应该.由I'mnotsure可知语气是不确定的语气,所以要用may表示推测"也许",选C.【点评】此题首先要熟悉各情态动词的意思与用法,再结合句意判断出正确的答案.7.(1分)Thedeskisinamess.Wouldyoupleaseyourbooks?()A.takeup B.takeaway C.takeon D.takeoff【分析】办公桌是一团糟.请你拿走你的书好吗?【解答】答案:B.考查动词短语.句意:办公桌是一团糟.请你拿走你的书好吗?takeup拿起;takeaway拿走,带走;takeon承担;takeoff脱掉,离开.根据题干Thedeskisinamess.办公桌是一团糟.可知应说请你拿走你的书好吗?故选B.【点评】仔细分析句子的结构,掌握一些固定用法,根据具体内容作答.8.(1分)Afterworkinghardbitbybitforalongtime,TuYouyouwontheNobelPrizeinherseventies.()A.successfully B.widely C.especially D.rapidly【分析】经过了很长一段时间的努力工作,屠呦呦在她七十多岁的时候成功地获得了诺贝尔奖.【解答】答案:A.考查副词词义辨析.句意:经过了很长一段时间的努力工作,屠呦呦在她七十多岁的时候成功地获得了诺贝尔奖.successfully成功地.widely广泛地.especially尤其、特别.rapidly迅速地.根据题干后边wontheNobelPrizeinherseventies在她七十多岁的时候获得了诺贝尔奖.可知应该是成功地获得.因此用副词successfully成功地.故选A.【点评】了解各个选项的含义,再结合具体语境进行选择.9.(1分)一Whatdoyouthinkofthefilm?一It'sgreat.Itshows.()A.whattheearthwillbelikeintwentyyears B.howshouldhumanslivewithanimals C.whathumanshavedoneinthepast D.howlongtheearthhasbecomelikethis【分析】﹣你觉得这部电影怎么样?﹣太棒了.它展示了二十年后地球会是什么样子.【解答】根据句意:﹣你觉得这部电影怎么样?﹣太棒了.它展示了二十年后地球会是什么样子.可知这是一个宾语从句,宾语从句要用陈述语序,故可排除B;inthepast是一般过去时,故选项C时态不对;become是短暂性动词,不能和howlong连用.只有选项A正确.故选:A.【点评】熟悉宾语从句的用法,结合题意,给出答案.10.(1分)﹣WasSusanreallysorryforwhatshehaddone?﹣.()A.Notreally B.welldone C.Nevermind D.Goahead【分析】﹣﹣苏珊真的为她所做的事感到难过吗?﹣﹣不见得.【解答】答案:A.考查交际用语.句意"﹣﹣苏珊真的为她所做的事感到难过吗?﹣﹣不见得.".A不见得.B干得好.C没关系.D去吧、前进.结合语境"苏珊真的为她所做的事感到难过吗?",可知,应该回答"不见得",选A.【点评】考查交际用语,在日常学习中要从实际情景交际中多练习,掌握一些习惯用语.结合语境,分析选项,选择正确的回答,完成练习.二、完形填空(共1小题;每小题10分,共10分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.11.(10分)WhenCharlesLeehandedmethesmallrednotebookin1974,hechangedmylife."Whiletravelling,youshouldkeepnotesonthethingsyouseeanddo.(1)D,youwillforgetthemsomeday,"heexplained.IwasstayinginhishousewhentravellinginEngland.Itookhis(2)C.Iwroteinthenotebookeverydayduringthehomestayandbacktouniversity.Irecordedweekendtrips,myprofessorsandideasaboutmylifeandfuture.WhenIwrote,Iwonderedaboutmy(3)Bandpurpose.Whowouldreadthis?WasIrecordingeventsandideasjustasaremindertomemory,orwastheresomelargerpurposeforthis(4)Aexercise?Igotabigpictureforthetask.Iwasrecordingevents,thoughts,wordsthatwere(5)Btomylife.I(6)Aafuturemesittingdowntoreadthepages.Iwonderedwhatitwouldfeelliketoreadthosewordslater.IfilledthenotebookCharlesgaveme.Iboughtanewoneand(7)Bit.Thenanotherandanother.Recently,Idecidedtolookthroughmynotebooksinthepast42years.Charleshadbeen(8)C.Irememberedthebig(9)D,thecentralhappenings,butoneachpageweredetailsIhad(10)A.Ihadn'twritteneveryday,butIalwayspickedupthe(11)Dwhenitfeltimportant.Ioftenwroteinthematschool(12)Amystudentswerewriting.Iwantedtopassonthe(13)CCharleshadgivenme.Thesewritingsformedacontinuous(14)Bbetweenmypast,present,andfuturethrougheventsinmylife.Ittookseverallongeveningstoreadthroughmynotebooks.AsIread,Isuddenlyrealizedtheyareagifttothe(15)Dme﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣IamnowthepersonIwaswritingtothroughoutthoseyears.(1)A.SoB.InsteadC.MoreoverD.Otherwise(2)A.donationB.rewardC.adviceD.promise(3)A.listenersB.readersC.studentsD.professors(4)A.dailyB.weeklyC.monthlyD.yearly(5)A.commonB.importantC.practicalD.similar(6)A.imaginedB.rememberedC.enjoyedD.expected(7)A.wroteB.filledC.gatheredD.increased(8)A.patientB.seriousC.rightD.wrong(9)A.mistakesB.problemsC.accidentsD.events(10)A.forgottenB.avoidedC.keptD.improved(11)A.drawingB.travellingC.readingD.writing(12)A.whenB.untilC.beforeD.after(13)A.notebookB.houseC.lessonD.effort(14)A.productionB.connectionC.instructionD.situation(15)A.lateB.pastC.presentD.future【分析】本文属于说明文阅读,作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了作者在CharlesLee的引导下养成记录生活重要事件的习惯,最终发现这些都是无价的.【解答】16.D考查副词.A.So因此B.Instead相反的C.Moreover此外D.Otherwise否则,根据前文Whiletravelling,youshouldkeepnotesonthethingsyouseeanddo旅行的时候,你应当把看到或做的事情记在笔记本里,后文youwillforgetthemsomeday有一天你将会忘记,可知是由"otherwise否则"引导条件状语从句,句意是"你应当把看到或做的事情记在笔记本里,否则有一天你将会忘记"故选D.17.C考查名词.A.donation捐款B.reward奖励C.advice建议D.promise许诺,根据后文Iwroteinthenotebookeveryday我每天都往笔记本里记东西,可知我是接受了CharlesLee的"建议",故选C.18.B考查名词.A.listeners听众B.readers读者C.students学生D.professors教授,根据后文Whowouldreadthis谁会读这个?,可知我想知道关于我的"读者",故选B.19.A考查形容词.A.daily日常的B.weekly每周的C.monthly每月的D.yearly每年的,根据语境,可知记笔记是"每天的"的活动,故选A.20.B考查动词.A.common普通的B.important重要的C.practical实际的D.similar相似的,根据前文说中的events事件,thoughts思想,words词汇,可知这些被记录先来的东西对我的生活来说是"重要的",重要的才会记下来,故选B.21.A考查动词.A.imagined想象B.remembered记得C.enjoyed享受D.expected期待,根据后面的afutureme一个未来的我,可知这是对未来的"想象",故选A.22.B考查动词.A.wrote写B.filled充满C.gathered聚集D.increased增强,根据IfilledthenotebookCharlesgaveme,Iboughtanewone我把Charles给我的笔记本记满了,又买了一本新的,Thenanotherandanother.然后一本又一本,由此可知我把新的笔记本也"填满"了,故选B.23.C考查形容词.A.patient有耐心的B.serious严肃的C.right正确的D.wrong错误的,根据Recently,Idecidedtolookthroughmynotebooksinthepast42years最近,我浏览了过去42年的笔记本,结合语境,可知这验证了CharlesLee的建议是"正确的",故选C.24.D考查名词.A.mistakes错误B.problems问题C.accidents事故D.events事件,根据thecentralhappenings中心事件,可知我记住的是大的"事件",故选D.25.A考查动词.A.forgotten忘记B.avoided避免C.kept保持D.improved改善,根据oneachpageweredetails在每一页上的细节,可知细节性的事情,经过年深日久之后往往容易"忘记",所以题意是"每页上的是我已经忘记的细节",故选A.26.D考查动词.A.drawing画画B.travelling旅行C.reading读D.writing写,根据题意,不是每天都记,而是挑拣重要的事情"记录",故选D.27.A考查连词.A.when当…时候B.until直到C.before在..之前D.after在…之后,根据题意,我在我的学生写作时做记录,可知是when引导的时间状语从句,结合后文"我想把Charles给我的经验教训传递下去",综上所述,故选A.28.C考查名词.A.notebook笔记本B.house房子C.lesson教训;课D.effort成就,根据题干"我想传递Charles给我的这种…",由语境可知,这是一种受益匪浅的"经验教训",故选C.29.B考查名词.A.production产品B.connection连接C.instruction说明D.situation情况,根据betweenmypast,present,andfuturethrougheventsinmylife在我生活中过去、现在和未来之间,通过这些事件,由此可知是这些记录把生命中不同时期的事件连续性的"连接"起来了,故选B.30.D考查形容词.A.late最近的B.past过去的C.present现在的D.future未来的,根据Isuddenlyrealizedtheyareagiftto我突然意识到它们是一个礼物给…,推出是给"未来的"我,结合语境,当老了再来看这些记录是很有意义的,作者突然意识到的是这点,故选D.【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文,了解文章大意,再带着选项去读,边读边做,注意联系上下文.三、阅读理解(共4小题,共24分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.12.(4分)ThecontentsbelowaretakenfromthebookExtraReadingforMiddleSchools.ContentsModule1OurteachersUnit1Rememberingteachers………………1Unit2Feelingnew………………7Unit3Atschoolinthepast…13Unit4Themeaningofteaching……………19ModuleTask………25Module2TrainsandtravelUnit5Happyholidays………26Unit6Atrain﹣lover'stravelpan…………32Unit7Traintimes……………38Unit8Ilove……44ModuleTask……50Module3ExperimentsUnit9Inthelaboratory………51Unit10Teachyourchildscience…………57Unit11Missingboy……………63Unit12Safetytips………………69ModuleTask………75Module4TrainsandtravelUnit13Reporttotheschool………………76Unit14Adiscussion…………82Unit15Onlinechatting……88Unit16Thefuture……………94ModuleTask……100(1)Whatskill

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