2025-2026学年河南省许昌市禹州市第三高级中学高二上学期1月月考英语试题

绝密★启用前2025-2026学年河南省许昌市禹州市第三高级中学高二上学期1月月考英语试题2026年1月第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.Whatwillthespeakersmostlikelytodoafterlunch?A.Writeapaper.B.Attendaworkshop.C.Visitastore.2.Whatdidtheman’ssistermajorin?A.Fashiondesign.B.Medicine.C.Engineering.3.Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?A.Giftsforafriend.B.Aliteratureevent.C.Agoing-awayparty.4.Wherearethespeakersprobably?A.Atacafé.B.Atauniversity.C.Atananimalshelter.5Howcantheman’srecipebedescribed?A.It’sareward.B.It’sasuccess.C.It’saproblem.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Wherearethespeakers?A.AtTom’shouse.B.Inameetingroom.C.Atatrainstation.7.Howdoesthewomanprobablyfeelintheend?A.Worried.B.Relieved.C.Angry.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatistheman’sproblem?A.Hehasatemperature.B.Heisstrugglingtosaveenergy.C.Heistoocoldtodohiswork.9.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inanoffice.B.Inthewoman’shouse.C.Inaschool.10.Whatdoesthewomansuggest?A.Stoppingworkingrightnow.B.Takingbettercareoftheirhealth.C.Discussingtheissuewiththeleader.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Howdothespeakersfeelnow?A.Bored.B.Disappointed.C.Excited.12.Whatisprobablythewoman’smaininterest?A.Modelcars.B.Doll’shouses.C.Modeltrains.13.Whatwillthemanprobablydofirst?AGotothebathroom.B.Getsomethingtoeat.C.Buythetickets.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Motherandson.B.Strangers.C.Teacherandstudent.15.Whatmonthisitnow?A.September.B.October.C.November.16.Whatsportwasthemaninvolvedin?A.Football.B.Swimming.C.Basketball.17.Whatdoesthemanprobablywanttobeinthefuture?A.Adoctor.B.Anathlete.C.Anartist.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whatisthemainfocusoftheprogram?A.Scientificexploration.B.Artisticappreciation.C.Managementskills.19.Whatwillstudentsneedtodoatthestartoftheprogram?A.Sitanexam.B.Giveareport.C.Designanexperiment.20.Whatisspecialabouttheprogram?A.Itstressestheoreticalstudy.B.Itorganizesactivitiesoutsideschool.C.Itspecializesincomputer-assistedresearch.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。ATour1—22DAYFIVESTANSUNVEILED22daysperpersonExploretheheartofCentralAsiaonthisgloriousjourney.Discoverancientcities,stunninglandscapes,andhighlightslikeSamarkand’sRegistanSquare,theSevenLakesofTajikistan,andmajesticCharynCanyon.ImmerseyourselfinthecultureandbeautyoftheSilkRoad.·Fullyescortedbyexpertlocalguides·Airporttransfersanddedicatedtransport·Breakfastdaily6lunches,5dinners·DEPARTSAUG2025TOOCT2026Tour2—14DAYCHINAUNCOVERED&YANGTZERIVERCRUISETickoffthemajorsightsofChina,acountryofcontrastsandbreathtakingicons,andofcourse,deliciouscuisine.Plus,sailthetranquilYangtzeRiverwithscenicviewsandexcitingon-shoreexcursions.·Fullyescortedbyexperttourguide·FlightfromXi’antoYichang·Breakfastdaily,7lunches,5dinners·DEPARTSJULY2025TONOV2025Tour3—17DAYVIETNAM&CAMBODIAWITHMEKONGRIVERCRUISEExperiencethesetwobeautifulcountriesincomfortandstyle.Journeythroughbustlingcities,relaxonluxurycruisesonHalongBayandMekongRiverandexploreancienttemplesandcharmingvillages.·Smallgrouptour,maximum22guests·Overnightcruise·Breakfastdaily,9lunches,11dinners·DEPARTSJUNE2025TOAPR2026Tour4—14DAYSRILANKAGROUPTOURVisitYalaNationalPark,SigiriyaLionRockFortress,ateaplantation,unwindatacoastalresort,tourKandybytuk-tuk,embarkonaprivatejeepsafariandtakeascenicboatrideonMaduRiver.·Smallgrouptour,maximum16guests·Expert,English-speakingguides·Breakfastanddinnerdaily,5lunches·DEPARTSSEPT2025TODEC20261.Whichofthefollowingbeginsearliest?A.Tour4. B.Tour3. C.Tour2. D.Tour1.2.WhatcanweknowabouttheSriLankatour?A.Itfocusesonlyonwildlifeexperiences.B.Guestswillstayatthesamehotelthroughoutthetour.C.Guestsmayexperiencevariousformsoftransportinit.D.Itisdesignedforlargegroupsofinternationaltravelers.3.Whatdothefourtourshaveincommon?A.Theydon’tofferanydiscount.B.Theyareaccompaniedbyguides.C.Theyhavelimitedgroupmembers.D.Theydon’tinclude3mealseveryday.BZhaoXintongmadehistoryonMondaybybecomingthefirstChinesemalesnooker(斯诺克台球)worldchampion,defeatingthree-timechampionMarkWilliamsinanemotionalfinal.The24-year-oldfromSichuanprovincefoughtbackafternearlylosinghislead,claimingvictorywithascoreof18-14.Overwhelmedwithpride,hedeclared,“ThiswillinspireChinesechildrentodreambig.Manymoreplayerswillachievegreatnessbecauseofthismoment.”Thevictorycappedaremarkablejourney.Zhaoenteredthetournamentthroughqualifiers(资格赛),defeatinglegendslikeRonnieO’Sullivaninthesemis.HisvictorycompletedahistoricdoubleforChina—justmonthsafterBaiYuluwonthewomen’sworldtitle.AsheheldthecuphighinSheffield’sCrucibleTheatre,thecrowderuptedincheers.Zhao’swinresonated(影响)deeplyinChina,wheresnookerhasgrownintoanationalcraze.Itbeganin2005whenDingJunhui,nowanationalhero,becamethefirstChineseplayertowinarankingeventbydefeatingStephenHendry.Thatmatchdrew110millionviewers,sparkingaboom.Despitesetbacks,likeDing’s2016WorldChampionshipfinallosstoMarkSelby,patiencepaidoff.Thisyear,10ChineseplayersreachedthetelevisedstagesoftheWorldChampionship,withZhao’sfinalbroadcastattractinganestimated150millionviewersnationwide.WorldSnookerchairmanJasonFergusonhighlypraisedZhaoasa“nationalhero”whowouldredefinethesport.“He’srewrittenhistory,”Fergusonsaid.“Thesky’sthelimit—hecouldbecometherichestplayerever.”ForChinesefans,Zhao’svictorysymbolizesanewera.Afterhisnear-collapseinthefinal(losingfourframeswhileneedingjustone),theycelebratedintotheearlymorning,theirprideechoingDing’slegacy.Zhaohimselfvowedto“givechildreninChinapower,”believinghisachievementwouldfuelcountlessaspirations.Asthenation’syoungestworldchampion,Zhao’sjourney—fromqualifierstoimmortality—provesthatwithcourageandtalent,eventheboldestdreamscanbecomereality.4.WhatdoweknowaboutZhaoXintongfromparagraph1?A.He’ssharp-eyed. B.He’speace-minded.C.He’siron-willed. D.He’sprofit-motivated.5.HowdoestheauthordescribeZhao’sremarkablejourney?A.Bylistingdetailedfacts. B.Bygivingadefinition.C.Byanalyzingthestatistics. D.Byreferringtoastudy.6.WhatdidJasonFergusonsayaboutZhaoXintong?A.HedefeatedMarkWilliams. B.Hewontheworldchampionship.C.HeinspiredChinesechildren. D.Heturnedanewpageinsnookerhistory.7.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetext?A.Tohighlightvictoryinspiringnationalambition.B.Todiscusstechnicaltrainingmethodsinsnooker.C.Toevaluatesnooker’seconomicimpactinChina.D.ToemphasizeZhao’syouthasahistoricchampion.CCoca-Colawillbeusingover4.1billionkilogramsofplasticayearbytheyear2030,unlessitstopsusingsingle-useplastic,accordingtoareportfromtheconservationorganizationOceana.Oceanaalsoestimatesthatby2030,anannual602millionkilogramsofCoca-Cola’splasticpackagingwillbepollutingtheworld’soceansandwaterways.Thereportsaysthatthisisenoughplastictofillthestomachsof18millionbluewhales.OceanamadeitsestimatesusingCoca-Cola’sownreporteddataonitsuseofplasticpackagingbetween2018and2023,andaforecastofthecompany’sfuturesalesgrowthbasedonpasttrends.A2024studyfoundthatCoca-Colaisalreadytheworld’sworstplastic-pollutingbrand.OceanasaystheproblemisCoca-Cola’suseofsingle-useplasticinsteadofreusablepackaging.Reusablebottlescanbeusedupto25timesifmadeofthickerplastic,andupto50timesifmadeofglass.Coca-Colapreviouslyhadagoalofusing25%reusablepackagingby2030,butannouncedthatithadgivenupthatgoalattheendof2024.Instead,thecompanysaysitwillincreasetheuseofrecycledplasticinitspackagingandincreasecollectionofsingle-useplasticbottlesforfurtherrecycling.However,Oceanasaysthatrelyingontheuseofrecycledmaterialsandcollectionofplasticforrecyclingwon’treducethegreatinfluenceofCoca-Cola’splasticfootprint.Theorganization’sSeniorVicePresidentMattLittlejohnsaid:“Single-useplasticisbadfortheoceans,humanhealth,andbusiness.Recyclingcan’tsolvethecompany’sout-of-controlplasticproblem.Reusecan.”Headded,“Single-useplasticbottlesmadewithrecycledcontentcan—justlikebottlesmadeofvirginplastic—stillbecomemarinepollutionandharmoceanlife.”Aswellasharmingsealife,plasticuseisalsoharmfulforhumanhealth.Severalstudieshaveconnectedplasticpollutionandmicroplasticstoserioushealthconditions,suchascancer,heartdiseaseanddementia.OceanasuggestsCoca-Colashouldtakerealactionthatcanaddressitsplasticproblemnow,namelyreplacingsingle-usepackagingwithreusablepackaging.8.WhatwasCoca-Cola’soriginalplanfor2030?A.Touse25%reusablepackaging.B.Tostopallplasticbottleproduction.C.Torecycle100%ofitsplasticwaste.D.Toreplaceplasticswithglassbottles.9.WhatisOceana’sattitudetowardCoca-Cola’srecycledplasticpolicy?A.Supportive. B.Critical. C.Reserved. D.Indifferent.10.WhatcanweinferaccordingtoMattLittlejohn?A.Bluewhalesarethemostaffectedbyplasticwaste.B.Reusablepackagingisabettersolutionthanrecycling.C.Microplasticsmainlycomefromnon-recycledbottles.D.Coca-Cola’snewplanwillsolveplasticpollutioneffectively.11.Whichisthemostsuitabletitleforthepassage?A.HowtoStopOceanPollution.B.Coca-Cola’sNewReusablePlan.C.AGrowingThreatofPlasticBottles.D.Coca-Cola’sPlasticPollutionProblem.DForalongtime,psychologistsbelievedin“catharsistheory,”ortheideathatit’sbettertoreleasenegativeemotionsthanholdontothem.Butbackin2002,BradBushman,aprofessorofcommunicationattheOhioStateUniversity,publishedastudythatquestionedthatlogic,sayingthatventing(发泄)“istheworstthingyoucando”whenyou’remadandit’s“addingmorefueltothefire.”Focusingonafrustratingconversationcanblowoutofproportionrelativelyminorannoyances,whichisunhealthy,saysJesseCougle,apsychologyprofessorstudyingangeratFloridaStateUniversity.Theproblemisthatwhenyou’refurious(愤怒的),itfeelsbettertoshoutangrilythanitdoestotakesomecenteringdeepbreaths.Bushmanhasseenthatinhisresearch.Eventhoughactivitieslikehittingapunchingbagdon’tactuallylessenanger,“75%ofpeoplereportfeelingbetter”aftertheydoit,hesays.Thesameisoftentrueforventingtoafriend.Itfeelsgreattohavesomeonesupportyourperspective.Cansomethingthatfeelssogoodreallybesowrong?Bushmansaysit’snotalwaysabadthingtogetsomethingoffyourchest.Talkingthroughanegativefeelingwiththegoalofunderstandingwhysomethingbotheredyouandhowtobetterrespondinthefuturesuchaswithatherapist,canbebeneficial,hesays.Butventingbecomeslesshelpful,Couglesays,whenit’smean-spirited—whenyourepeatthesamethingyou’vedonemanytimes,keepingyourselfstuckinthatpastangerwithouttryingtomovepastit.Whenyoufeelyourselfgettingstuckinthetrapofventing,lookforhealthiercopingstrategies.Ifyogaandmeditationaren’tyourthing,tryaquickshiftinperspective.Bushman’sresearchsupportsthe“fly-on-the-wall”technique,whichchallengesangrypeopletoimaginethemselvesasathirdpartyobservingthesituationthatmadethemangry.Andfinally,don’tunderestimatetheimpactofanger—thatis,gettingangrywhenyou’rehungry.Sciencesuggestsit’sarealphenomenon.Sonexttimeyoufeelyourselfgearingupforaventingsession,thinkofgrabbingasnackandtakingafewdeepbreathsinstead.12.Whatisthetraditionalbeliefofventing?A.Nothingcanbeworsethanventing. B.Ventingmayleadtoworseemotions.C.Lettingangeroutalwaysworkswell. D.Releasingnegativefeelingsislogical.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”inparagraph3referto?A.Theproblemofventingwhileangry.B.Thebenefitoftakingsomedeepbreaths.C.Thetemporaryrelieffromventinganger.D.Thelessenedangerafterhittingsomething.14.Whyisthe“fly-on-the-wall”techniquementionedinparagraph5?A.Tochallengeangrypeople.B.Toreplaceyogaandmeditation.C.Toillustratechangeinperspective.D.Toobservethesituationasathirdparty.15.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Thepsychologicalriskofventinganditsinfluence.B.Theharmofventingangeranditscopingtechniques.C.Thescienceofhunger-relatedangeranditssolutions.D.Thedevelopmentofcatharsistheoryanditsmoderndebates.第二节七选五(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Whenyouwereatschool,wereyouevertoldtostopdaydreamingandconcentrate?Itwaseasyforyourmindtowanderifyouweren'tinterestedinwhatyouwerelearningorifyouhadbetterthingstothinkabout.___16___Butunderstandinghowtodoit,andknowingwhatisdistractingyou,canhelp.Scientistshavelookedatwhatmakesusdelayandfoundanumberofwaystohelpusstayinthezone.___17___ResearchbyScienceFocusmagazinefoundsilenceisthebestforconcentration,oragentlebackgroundmusicisgreat!Italsofoundturningoffnotificationsonyourphone,orswitchingitoffaltogether,removesamajordistractionandhelpsusfocusonthetaskathand.___18___Scientistsareincreasinglyinterestedinourabilitytosettledownandhavelookedatwhatwecanchangeinsideourheadtomakeusconcentrate.AnarticleforBBCFuturebyCarolineWilliamssays,“AttentionresearcherNilliLavieofUniversityCollegeLondonhasfoundthatmakingataskmorevisuallydemandingtakesupmoreprocessingpowerandleavesthebrainnothinglefttoprocessdistractions.”So,keepingyourmindbusymightbetheanswer.___19___Theseincludemakingalistortimetableofthetasksyouhavetodo,findingaworkspacewhereyou'renotattractedbyotherthings,orchewingsomegum!It'spossiblethatthemovementinyourmouthoccupiespartsofthebrainthatmightotherwisegetdistracted.ButaccordingtoScienceFocusmagazine,distractionisn'tallbad.“Ifwewerealwayssofocusedthatwenevergotdistracted,we'dmisspotentialchanges,suchasthreats,inourenvironment.___20___”A.Distractionisvitalforsurvival.B.Daydreamingcansometimesboostcreativity.C.Listeningtoenergeticmusicaidsinconcentration.D.Oneofthemostobviousthingsisremovingnoise.E.Stayingfocusedcanstillbeachallengeinadultlife.F.Therearemorepracticaltipsonkeepingyourmindfocused.G.Anotherpossiblecureforashortattentiondurationisbraintraining.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。WhenElladeterminedtoimproveherhealthinlate2024,takinguprunningwasaneffortlesschoice.ShelivesinabeautifultownonScotland’seastcoast,soshefoundjoggingwasn’tsobad,with___21___scenery.YeteventhoughEllaquicklyfellinlovewithrunning,somethingstartedto___22___her—thebeachesandpathssheranalongwerecoveredinlitter.___23___,shehadbeendoingalittlelitter-picking,butwhenshesawanAmericanrunneronlinetalkingaboutplogging,anewtrend___24___amongrunners,shewasdelightedtotryitoutforherself.Plogging___25___inSweden,andthewordcomesfromtheSwedishword“ploka”,meaning“topickwhilejogging”.Ellastartedfollowingan___26___onlinecalledEnvironmentalFitnessandbegantotakeashoppingbagwithheronrunsandcollect___27___.Itwasn’tlongbeforeshediscoveredsomeoftheupsetting___28___oflittering.Shestartedtofindpoisonouschemicalscontainedinbatteries___29___intotheenvironmentandsmallanimals____30____inplasticbottlesstrugglingtochewtheirwayout.ThesediscoveriesmadeEllaevenmore____31____aboutlitterpicking.Shevolunteeredforaneighborhoodlitter-pickingorganizationandquickly____32____theleadershipofthegroup.Despitethebig____33____oflitterbeingdropped,Ellaandherfellowlitter-pickerscontinuedtogetoutandplog.“Thethoughtofkeepingotherpeople’sspiritsupandseeingtheir____34____spreadtomorepeoplekeepsmegoing.Byworkingtogether,wecanachieve____35____things!”Ellasays.21.A.boring B.breathtaking C.plain D.distant22.A.bother B.puzzle C.excite D.attract23.A.Proudly B.Secretly C.Actually D.Luckily24A.setting B.declining C.following D.emerging25.A.originated B.existed C.published D.advanced26.A.order B.assignment C.initiative D.appointment27.A.evidence B.garbage C.samples D.materials28.A.consequences B.truths C.processes D.instances29.A.flowing B.breaking C.hiding D.leaking30.A.raised B.placed C.trapped D.buried31.A.curious B.passionate C.optimistic D.confused32.A.turneddown B.insistedon C.tookover D.adaptedto33.A.volume B.number C.size D.weight34.A.dreams B.actions C.thoughts D.hobbies35.A.ordinary B.interesting C.different D.amazing第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。OnMay24—26,2025,the4thHunanTourismDevelopmentConferencewasheldinYueyang,whichpresented____36____wonderfulculturalandtourismfeasttotheworld.Yueyang,richinculturalandtourismresources,____37____(have)along-standinghistoryandprofoundculturalheritage,withthefamousYueyangTower,____38____FanZhongyanwrotetherenowned“MemorialtoYueyangTower”,____39____(reflect)theChinesetraditional“worry-first”spirit.Duringtheconference,aseriesofactivitieswereorganized____40____(showcase)thecharmofYueyang.The“DancingontheLake”performancecombineddance,lightandmusic,creatingadreamy____41____(vision)effectonthesurfaceofDongtingLake.Andthe7thIntangibleCulturalHeritageExhibitionprovidedvisitorswithachancetoexperience/therichfolkcultures.TheconferencealsopromotedthedevelopmentofYueyang’stourismindustry.Alargenumberoftourists____42____(draw)toYueyang,andthelocaltourismrevenueincreasedsignificantly.Theupgradedtourismfacilitiesandimprovedservicequalitymadethetourists’experience____43____(pleasant)thanbefore.ManytouristssaiditwasYueyang’sbeautifulscenery,profoundculturalheritagesandwarm-heartedpeoplethatleftthem____44____adeepimpression.Yueyang,throughhostingthistourismdevelopmentconference,hasnotonlyenhanceditsowninfluencebutalsosetagoodexampleforothercitiesinpromotingthe____45____(integrate)developmentofcultureandtourism.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.假定你是李华，你校将与英国友好学校联合举办“数学学习方法”讨论会，话题是“强化刷题训练”和“深化概念理解”两种方法哪一种更好，请你写一段发言稿，内容包括：1.你选择的方法（A或B）；2.支持该方法的核心理由。注意：1.词数80左右；2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答Ladiesandgentlemen,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。ThanksgivingDaywasnearlyhere,andthesmalltownsmelledofwarmcinnamon.ForMrsHenderson’sYearOneclass,thatmeantaspecialtask:“Drawsomethingyou’rethankfulfor.”Whenshewroteitonthewhiteboard,thechildren’seyeslitupwithexcitement.Manyfamiliesintheclassdidn’thavemuchmoney.fancydinnersandnewtoyswerescarce,yetthechildrenstilllovedThanksgiving.TheychattedaboutMum’sroastturkey,sweetcranberrysauce,andgranny’spiesthatmadekitchenssmellwonderful.MrsHendersonsmiled,guessingshewouldseelotsofcolourfulpicturesofgoodfoods.Bybreaktime,indeed,mostdeskswerecoveredwithorangeandbrowncrayondrawingsofturkeysandpies.However,Douglaswasdifferent.Hisclothesweretoolarge,andhisshoesweretorn.Duringbreak,heneverplayedwiththeotherchildren.Instead,hestoodbesideMrsHenderson,shouldershunched,handsinhers,eyesfullofsadnesswellbeyondhissixyears.Shetriedtalkingtohim,butheonlymumbled(叽咕)ornodded,thenlo