苏教版2026年初中英语写作能力考核试题及答案

苏教版2026年初中英语写作能力考核试题及答案考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________试卷名称：苏教版2026年初中英语写作能力考核试题考核对象：初中二年级学生题型分值分布：-单选题（10题，每题2分，共20分）-填空题（10题，每题2分，共20分）-判断题（10题，每题2分，共20分）-简答题（3题，每题4分，共12分）-应用题（2题，每题9分，共18分）总分：100分一、单选题（每题2分，共20分）1.Whenwritingacomposition,whichofthefollowingshouldbeprioritizedtoensureclarity?A.UsingcomplexvocabularyB.MaintainingalogicalstructureC.IncludingasmanyidiomsaspossibleD.Writinginacasualtone2.Whichsentenceisanexampleofthepresentperfecttense?A.Shewriteseveryday.B.Theyhavefinishedtheproject.C.Hewillcallyoulater.D.Wewereeatingdinner.3.Todescribeamemorableevent,whichopeningsentenceismostengaging?A."Iwenttotheparkyesterday."B."Lastsummer,Iexperiencedsomethingunforgettable."C."Theweatherwassunny."D."Isawmanypeople."4.WhatisthecorrectwaytowriteadateinEnglish?A.15thofMay,2023B.May15th,2023C.2023,May15thD.15/05/20235.Whichtransitionwordindicatescontrast?A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.MoreoverD.Because6.Inafive-paragraphessay,whichparagraphtypicallypresentsthemainargument?A.IntroductionB.Bodyparagraph1C.ConclusionD.Bodyparagraph27.Howshouldyoucorrectthesentence"Shedon'tlikeapples"?A.Shedoesn'tlikeapples.B.Shedon'tlikeapples.C.Shedoesn'tlikesapples.D.Shedon'tlikesapples.8.Whichverbtenseisusedtodescribeahabit?A.PresentcontinuousB.PastsimpleC.PresentsimpleD.Futureperfect9.Tomakeasentencemorevivid,whichtechniqueshouldbeused?A.AddingadverbsB.UsingpassivevoiceC.DescribingsensorydetailsD.Keepingsentencesshort10.Whatisthepurposeofaconclusioninanessay?A.TointroducenewinformationB.TosummarizethemainpointsC.ToaskaquestionforfurtherdiscussionD.Togivedetailedexamples二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1.Todescribeaperson'sappearance,youcanuse_______(adjective)and_______(noun).2.Thepastparticipleof"write"is_______.3.Agoodessayshouldhaveaclear_______(noun)and_______(noun).4.Toshowcauseandeffect,youcanusethephrase"_______(verb)because_______(verb)."5.Thecorrectformof"I"inthepresentperfecttenseis"_______(pronoun)."6.Atransitionwordthataddsinformationis_______(transitionword).7.Todescribeaplace,useadjectiveslike_______(adjective)and_______(adjective).8.Thefuturetenseof"go"is"_______(verb)."9.Athesisstatementshouldclearlystatethe_______(noun)oftheessay.10.Tocomparetwothings,usethestructure"_______(adjective)than_______(noun)."三、判断题（每题2分，共20分）1.Itisacceptabletouseslangwordsinaformalessay.(×)2.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedinthepast.(×)3.Afive-paragraphessaymustincludeaquotefromafamousperson.(×)4.Transitionwordshelptoconnectideassmoothly.(√)5.Thepastparticipleof"see"is"saw."(×)6.Descriptivewritingshouldfocusonfactsratherthanfeelings.(×)7.Agoodintroductionshouldalwaysstartwithaquestion.(×)8.Thefuturecontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatwillbeinprogress.(√)9.Itisunnecessarytoproofreadyouressaybeforesubmittingit.(×)10.Aconclusionshouldneverrepeatideasfromtheintroduction.(×)四、简答题（每题4分，共12分）1.Explainthedifferencebetweenthepresentsimpleandpresentcontinuoustenses.2.Howcanyoumakeyourwritingmoredescriptive?Providetwoexamples.3.WhatarethreecommonmistakestoavoidinEnglishessays?五、应用题（每题9分，共18分）1.Writeashortparagraph(5-7sentences)describingyourfavoriteplaceusingatleastthreeadjectivesandonetransitionword.2.SupposeyouwonatriptoLondon.Writeathree-paragraphessay(introduction,body,conclusion)explainingwhereyouwouldgoandwhy.标准答案及解析一、单选题1.B-Explanation:Alogicalstructureensuresclarity,whilecomplexvocabularyorcasualtonemayconfusereaders.2.B-Explanation:"Havefinished"isthepresentperfecttense.3.B-Explanation:"Lastsummer,Iexperiencedsomethingunforgettable"ismoreengagingthanasimplestatement.4.B-Explanation:Thestandardformatis"MonthDay,Year."5.A-Explanation:"However"indicatescontrast.6.B-Explanation:Thefirstbodyparagraphpresentsthemainargument.7.A-Explanation:"Don't"isthecorrectformfor"doesnot."8.C-Explanation:Thepresentsimpleisusedforhabits.9.C-Explanation:Describingsensorydetails(sight,sound,etc.)makeswritingvivid.10.B-Explanation:Theconclusionsummarizesthemainpoints.二、填空题1.appearance,characteristic-Explanation:Adjectivesdescribequalities,andnounsrefertophysicaltraits.2.written-Explanation:Thepastparticipleof"write"is"written."3.introduction,conclusion-Explanation:Theseareessentialpartsofanessay.4.happens,ithappens-Explanation:Thisstructureshowscauseandeffect.5.I-Explanation:"I"isthesubjectpronouninthepresentperfecttense.6.Moreover-Explanation:"Moreover"addsinformation.7.beautiful,quiet-Explanation:Adjectiveslike"beautiful"and"quiet"describeplaces.8.willgo-Explanation:Thefuturetenseof"go"is"willgo."9.thesis-Explanation:Athesisstatementstatesthemainidea.10.more,than-Explanation:"Morethan"isusedforcomparison.三、判断题1.×-Explanation:Slangisinformalandinappropriateforformalessays.2.×-Explanation:Thepresentperfectdescribesactionswithrelevancetothepresent.3.×-Explanation:Aquoteisoptionalunlessrequired.4.√-Explanation:Transitionwordsimproveflow.5.×-Explanation:Thepastparticipleof"see"is"seen."6.×-Explanation:Descriptivewritingoftenincludesemotions.7.×-Explanation:Introductionscanstartwithastatementorquote.8.√-Explanation:Thefuturecontinuousdescribesongoingactionsinthefuture.9.×-Explanation:Proofreadingisessentialforaccuracy.10.×-Explanation:Aconclusionmaybrieflyrestatetheintroduction.四、简答题1.-Explanation:Thepresentsimpleisusedforhabitsorfacts,whilethepresentcontinuousdescribesactionshappeningnow.-Example:"Shewriteseveryday"(simple)vs."Sheiswritingnow"(continuous).2.-Explanation:Usesensorydetails(sight,sound,smell,etc.)andstrongverbs.-Example:"Theoldhousestoodtall,itswindowslikeemptyeyes,whilethewindwhisperedthroughthebrokenroof."3.-Explanation:Avoidrun-onsentences,grammaticalerrors,andrepetition.-Example:Donotstartmultiplesentenceswith"Ithink."五、应用题1.-Sampleanswer:"Myfavoriteplaceisthebeach.Itisvastandsandy,withwavesgentlycrashingontotheshore.Moreover,thesunsetthereisbreathtaking,paintingtheskyinshadesoforang