2025年全国中学教师资格证英语备考试题（附答案）

2025年全国中学教师资格证英语备考试题（附答案）一、单项选择题1.下列哪个选项是英语中常见的介词？A.toB.forC.withD.of答案：D解析：介词“of”表示所属关系，如：thebookofmine（我的书）。2.下列哪个选项是英语中的过去式动词？A.goB.goesC.wentD.going答案：C解析：动词“go”的过去式是“went”。3.下列哪个选项是英语中的被动语态？A.Theboyreadsthebook.B.Thebookisreadbytheboy.C.Theboyreads.D.Thebookreads.答案：B解析：被动语态的构成是“be+过去分词”，如：Thebookisreadbytheboy（这本书是被男孩读的）。4.下列哪个选项是英语中的感叹句？A.Whatabeautifulday!B.Howbeautifulday!C.Howbeautifuldayis!D.Whatbeautifuldayis!答案：A解析：感叹句的结构是“感叹词+what/How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语”，如：Whatabeautifulday!（多么美好的天气啊！）5.下列哪个选项是英语中的连词？A.andB.orC.butD.because答案：D解析：连词“because”表示原因，如：Ididn'tgotoschoolbecauseIwassick（我因为生病没去学校）。二、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。IwasborninasmalltowninChina.WhenIwasachild,Ialwaysdreamedofbecomingateacher.Ilovedtoreadbooksandlearnnewthings.Myparentswereverysupportiveofmydreams,andtheyencouragedmetoworkhard.AsIgrewolder,Irealizedthatbecomingateacherwasnotaneasytask.Ihadtostudyalotandpassthenationalteacherqualificationexam.Theexamwasverydifficult,butIwasdeterminedtosucceed.Ispentalotoftimestudyingandpracticingmyteachingskills.Aftermonthsofhardwork,Ifinallypassedtheexamandreceivedmyteacherqualificationcertificate.Ifeltsohappyandproudofmyself.Iknewthatthiswasjustthebeginningofmyteachingcareer.Now,IamteachingEnglishatamiddleschool.IlovemyjobandIenjoyhelpingmystudentslearn.Ibelievethatteachingisarewardingprofession,andIamgratefulfortheopportunitytomakeadifferenceinmystudents'lives.1.Theauthor'sdreamwastobecomea__________.A.doctorB.teacherC.engineerD.lawyer答案：B解析：根据第一段“Ialwaysdreamedofbecomingateacher”可知，作者的梦想是成为一名教师。2.Theauthor'sparentswere__________oftheirson'sdreams.A.againstB.supportiveC.indifferentD.worried答案：B解析：根据第二段“Myparentswereverysupportiveofmydreams”可知，作者的父母对他的梦想非常支持。3.Theauthorspentalotoftime__________.A.playinggamesB.watchingTVC.studyingD.traveling答案：C解析：根据第三段“Ispentalotoftimestudyingandpracticingmyteachingskills”可知，作者花了很多时间学习和练习教学技能。4.Theauthorisgratefulfortheopportunityto__________.A.earnmoneyB.traveltheworldC.makeadifferenceD.studyabroad答案：C解析：根据最后一段“Iamgratefulfortheopportunitytomakeadifferenceinmystudents'lives”可知，作者对有机会改变学生生活感到感激。三、阅读理解阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。TheImportanceofLearningEnglishEnglishisoneofthemostwidelyspokenlanguagesintheworld.Itistheofficiallanguageofmanycountries,includingtheUnitedStates,theUnitedKingdom,Canada,Australia,andNewZealand.LearningEnglishcanopenupmanyopportunitiesforpeople,bothprofessionallyandpersonally.Professionally,Englishisakeylanguageintheglobalbusinessworld.ManymultinationalcompaniesuseEnglishastheirofficiallanguage,andbeingproficientinEnglishcangiveyouacompetitiveedgeinthejobmarket.Additionally,learningEnglishcanhelpyouexpandyourcareeropportunitiesbyallowingyoutoworkindifferentcountriesandcultures.Personally,learningEnglishcanimproveyourcommunicationskillsandhelpyouconnectwithpeoplefromallovertheworld.Itcanalsomaketravelingeasierandmoreenjoyable,asyouwillbeabletounderstandandcommunicatewithlocalsinEnglish-speakingcountries.HerearesometipsforlearningEnglisheffectively:1.Practiceregularly:Consistentpracticeisessentialforlanguagelearning.Trytospeak,write,andlistentoEnglisheveryday.2.Uselanguagelearningresources:TherearemanyresourcesavailabletohelpyoulearnEnglish,suchastextbooks,onlinecourses,languageexchangepartners,andlanguagelearningapps.3.Bepatientandpersistent:Languagelearningtakestimeandeffort.Don'tgetdiscouragedifyoudon'tseeimmediateresults.Keeppracticingandyouwilleventuallyimprove.4.Immerseyourselfinthelanguage:TrytosurroundyourselfwithEnglishasmuchaspossible.WatchEnglishmovies,listentoEnglishmusic,andreadEnglishbooks.5.Setgoals:Setrealisticgoalsforyourselfandtrackyourprogress.Thiswillhelpyoustaymotivatedandfocused.1.Themainpurposeofthepassageisto__________.A.explaintheimportanceoflearningEnglishB.describethebenefitsoflearningEnglishC.providetipsforlearningEnglishD.discussthechallengesoflearningEnglish答案：A解析：根据第一段和第二段可知，文章主要介绍了学习英语的重要性。2.Accordingtothepassage,learningEnglishcan__________.A.improveyourcommunicationskillsB.helpyoutravelmoreeasilyC.increaseyourchancesofgettingajobD.alloftheabove答案：D解析：根据第二段可知，学习英语可以在职业和个人方面带来很多好处。3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTatipforlearningEnglisheffectively?A.PracticeregularlyB.UselanguagelearningresourcesC.BepatientandpersistentD.Ignoregrammarrules答案：D解析：根据第三段可知，学习英语时应该注意语法规则，所以D项不是有效的学习建议。四、写作请根据以下提示，写一篇100-120词的短文。1.MyFavoriteEnglishBook2.内容：a.介绍这本书的作者和书名；b.简述这本书的主要内容；c.解释为什么这本书是你的最爱。MyFavoriteEnglishBookMyfavoriteEnglishbookis"ToKillaMockingbird"byHarperLee.ThisbookisaclassicAmericannovelthattellsthestoryofayounggirlnamedScoutFinchandherfather,AtticusFinch,alawyerinthesmalltownofMaycomb,Alabama.Thestorytakesplaceduringthe1930s,atimeofracialinjusticeandsegregation