中考总复习导与练 英语 语法专题试题 11简单句的句式、句子结构与句子成分 （原卷版）

简单句分层优练基础练一、单项填空()1.Look!There_______someinformationabouttrafficsafetyinthisbook.

is B.are C.was D.were()2.—Cindy，doyouknowWanBuyan？—_______.Hereceivedthetitle“RoleModeloftheTimes”inMay，2023.

A.Yes，thereis B.Yes，hewill C.Yes，IdoD.Yes，Idid()3.—_______doyoutidyyourownroom？

—Twiceaweek.A.Howoften B.Howsoon C.Howmuch D.Howlong()4.—_______isitfromyourhometoschool？

—Aboutthreekilometers.Howlong B.Howmuch C.HowfarD.Howoften()5._______lesstimeonthephoneatnight，oryouwillfindithardtofallasleep.

Spend B.Spending C.Tospend D.Spent()6.—Chinawonallthegoldmedalsatthe2023WorldTableTennisChampionships.—_______excitingnews!

Whata B.Howa C.How D.What()7._______interestingmovieitis!Iwanttoseeitagain.

A.WhatB.WhatanC.HowD.Howa()8.—MoreandmorewildanimalshavebeenfoundasthenaturalenvironmentimprovedinGuoluo.—_______excitingitis!

A.WhatB.HowaC.HowD.Whatan()9.—What’syourplanforthecomingDragonBoatFestival？—Mostofus_______readytomakezongzi.

A.isB.areC.haveD.has()10.—NeitherLilynorherparents_______outdoorswhentherainstormcame.

—_______luckytheywere!

A.were；What B.was；HowC.were；HowD.was,Whata二、回答问题基础练(根据提示回答问题)1.Whendotheyhavesupper？(sixintheevening)________________________________________________________________________2.Wheredoeshework？(library)________________________________________________________________________3.WhichseasondoyoulikebetterinGuangdong，thespringortheautumn？(spring)________________________________________________________________________4.Whatcolorisyourcoat？(red)________________________________________________________________________5.Howmuchdidyoupayforthebook？(sixyuan)________________________________________________________________________提升篇语法选择（1）Whyistheseasalt？Peopleusedtoexplainitinastory.Longago，apooroldcouple1onthecoast.Oneday，anoldstorytellercametotheirvillage.Theoldcouplegave2ameal.Inreturn，hegavethemacoffeemill(磨粉机)andsaid，“Say，‘Mill，pleasegrind(磨粉)’，andit’llmakewhateveryouwant.Tostopit，say‘Mill，pleasestopgrinding’.”

Soontheoldcouplehadamuch3life.They’dbeenhappypeople，andtheydidn’tneedmuchmore.Buttheyoungcouplenextdoorwereneversatisfied.Sooneday，theyounghusbandwenttotheold4housesecretlyandheard，“Mill，pleasegrindhotchocolate!”Hewassurprised5itcomingout.

Thentheyoungcouplestolethemill6theoldcouple.Withit，theyrode7horseandsetoffdownthecoast.Alongtheway，thehusbandshowedthemill8andasked，“Whatdoyouwantittomake？”“Oh，Idon’tknow.9notsalt？”thewifesaid.“Mill，pleasegrindsalt!”hesaid.“Itworks!”thewifeshouted.Butthentheynoticedthesaltwenteverywhere.“Makeitstop，”thewifesaid.Butthehusbanddidn’tknowhow.Finally，themill10intothesea.

Andthereit’sbeenforhundredsofyears，endlesslygrindingsalt.That’swhytheseaissalt.()1.A.havelived B.live C.lived()2.A.heB.him C.his()3.A.good B.better C.best()4.A.couple B.couples C.couple’s()5.A.see B.tosee C.seeing()6.A.fromB.in C.at()7.A.a B.anC.the()8.A.proud B.prideC.proudly()9.A.Why B.What C.How()10.A.throw B.isthrown C.wasthrown（2）LastAugustwewenttoawaterfall.There__1__anumberofpeopleplayinginthewater. Sittingontherockswithmyhusband，Iwaswatchingsomeparents__2__guardingtheirkidsawayfromtherocks'edges(边缘).Ifeltgladthatour8-year-oldsonWyattcouldlookafterhimself.___3___running!”Isaidtohimfromtimetotime.“__4__awayfromtheedges.”ButIsoonrelaxed，andwewereallhavingfuninthewater. Suddenly，IsawWyattsitdownbetweentworocksintherunningwater.Thenhe__5__overtheedge.“Help,please！”Icried，overandover.ButIonlyheard__6__husbandsaidtohiswife“Weareleaving！”Pleasedon'tgo！”Ibegged(乞求).Buttheywalkedstraightaway. WhenIclimbeddowntotherocks，therewasayoungwoman__7__myhusbandpullWyattoutofthewater.Shewasgivingfirstaid.“I'mLisa，anurse.I'mnotleavingyou.”“__8__warm-hearted(热心肠的)ladyyouare！”Icouldn'thelpcrying.NotonlyIbutalsomyhusbandwasthankfultoLisa.Wyattwastakentothehospitalimmediately.Thenext8hourswasasleeplessnightforus.Thenwe__9__WyattwasgoingtobeOK.“__10__canheleaveforhome，doctor？”Iasked.“In2days.” MeetingLisahasremindedmehowweneedhelpfrompeoplewedon'tknow!()1.A.was B.were C.are()2.A.nervousness B.nervousC.nervously()3.A.Don't B.Not C.No()4.A.Tostay B.Stay C.Staying()5.A.disappearsB.disappearedC.isdisappearing()6.A.a B.an C.the()7.A.helping B.help C.helped()8.A.How B.What C.Whata()9.A.weretold B.told C.tell()10.A.Howlong B.Howsoon C.Howfar短文填空请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。theywhatforsamebehowrelaxhoweverbusyanworldcanThesedays，peoplehaveverybusylives，workingorstudyingandspendingtimewithfriendsandfamily.__1__stressfulthelifeistoday！Sopeopleneedtodosomethingdifferenttorelaxin__2__freetime. Somepeopleliketogotothegymsothattheycankeepfitandhealthy.__3__，manypeopledon'tlikerunningorusingmachinestoexercise.Thenyoga(瑜伽)canbeagoodactivity__4__thesepeople.Inyogayoucanreachoutyourbodyandbreathedeeplyatt