2026年英语六级预测模拟试题及答案解析

2026年英语六级预测模拟试题及答案解析第一部分：写作（1题，15分）题目：假设你所在学校将举办“可持续发展与创新”主题论坛，请你撰写一篇短文，内容应包括：1.简述论坛背景及意义；2.结合实际，提出至少两点促进可持续发展的具体建议；3.表达个人对创新与环保相结合的期待。要求：-词数150-200；-不得使用真实姓名和学校名称；-书写规范，逻辑清晰。第二部分：听力理解（暂无，因禁止音视频题型）第三部分：阅读理解（3题，共45分）1.选词填空（10分，每题2分）阅读以下短文，根据上下文填入最恰当的单词（每个单词仅用一次）。TheFutureofUrbanGreenSpacesAscitiesgrowrapidly,_1_(expand)greenspacesbecomesacriticalchallenge.Studiesshowthatwell-maintainedparksnotonlyimproveairqualitybutalsoboostmentalhealth.However,limitedfundingandurbansprawl_2_(constrain)suchprojects.Oneinnovativesolutionistheuseofverticalgardens.Thesestructures,_3_(attach)tobuildings,canturnbarrenwallsintothrivingecosystems.Additionally,community-driveninitiativeshaveemerged,wherelocalresidents_4_(organize)plantationsinunusedcornersofneighborhoods.Theseeffortsdemonstratethatsustainabilityisachievable_5_(collaborate)effortsfromgovernments,businesses,andcitizens.Questions:1.12.23.34.45.52.长篇阅读（20分，每题2分）阅读以下文章，选择与每个句子最匹配的选项（A-E）。ClimateChangeandCoastalCitiesA.Expertspredictthatby2050,sealevelswillrisebyatleast30cm,threateningcitieslikeShanghaiandVenice.B.Greeninfrastructure,suchasmangroveforests,canabsorbupto90%ofwaveenergy,reducingflooddamage.C.Governmentsmustinvestinaffordablehousingnearcoastlinestopreventmassmigrations.D.Privatecompaniesarepartneringwithuniversitiestodevelopearlywarningsystems.E.Publicawarenesscampaignshaveincreasedsupportforrenewableenergyprojects.Passage:TheIntergovernmentalPanelonClimateChange(IPCC)haswarnedthatcoastalcitiesfaceunprecedentedrisksduetoglobalwarming.Whilesomepolicymakersremainskeptical,scientistsemphasizetheurgencyofaction.Onepromisingapproachistherestorationofnaturalbarriers.InJakarta,forinstance,theconstructionofseawallshasfailedtohalterosionbecauseconcretestructuresdisrupttidalflows.Instead,thecityisnowplantingthousandsofcoconuttrees,whichcanstabilizesoilandprovideshade.Meanwhile,technologyisplayingarole.ADutchfirmhaslauncheddronesthatmonitorcoastalerosioninrealtime.Atthesametime,citizensareparticipatinginbeachcleanups,demonstratingthatgrassrootseffortsmatter.Questions:1.A2.B3.D4.E5.A6.C7.B8.D9.E10.A3.仔细阅读（25分，每题3分）阅读以下两篇短文，回答问题。Text1TheRiseofRemoteWorkTheCOVID-19pandemicacceleratedtheshifttowardremotework,andcompaniesarenowgrapplingwithitslong-termimplications.ArecentsurveybyMcKinseyfoundthat60%ofemployeespreferhybridmodels,blendingofficeandhomework.However,managersfacechallengesinmaintainingteamcohesion.Virtualmeetingsoftensufferfrom"Zoomfatigue,"asparticipantsstruggletofocuswithoutnonverbalcues.Toaddressthis,somefirmsareexperimentingwith"officedays"whereemployeescollaborateinperson.Anothertrendistheuseofgamifiedtoolstofostercamaraderie.Forexample,aSiliconValleystartupintroducedaplatformwherecolleaguescancompeteintriviaquizzes,indirectlybuildingrelationships.Questions:1.Whatisthemainthemeofthepassage?A.Theeconomicimpactofremotework.B.Thechallengesofvirtualcollaboration.C.Thefutureofcorporateoffices.D.Thebenefitsofhybridworkmodels.2.Whydosomeemployeesdislikefullyremotework?A.Theymisssocialinteractions.B.Theypreferstructuredschedules.C.Theyfaceinternetconnectivityissues.D.Theylackaccesstoofficeequipment.3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasasolution?A.Mandatoryofficedays.B.Team-buildinggames.C.Flexibleworkhours.D.Gamifiedcommunicationtools.Text2TheRoleofAIinEducationArtificialintelligenceistransforminghowstudentslearn,butitsethicalimplicationsremaindebated.AstudybyStanfordUniversityrevealedthatAI-driventutoringsystemsimprovetestscoresby15%comparedtotraditionalmethods.However,criticsarguethatsuchtoolsmaywidentheeducationgap.Forinstance,low-incomefamilieslackaccesstoadvanceddevices,leavingthematadisadvantage.Someeducatorsareadvocatingfor"human-AIhybrid"classrooms,whereAIassiststeachersratherthanreplacesthem.AChineseuniversityhaspioneeredasystemthatdetectsstudentburnoutbyanalyzingspeechpatternsinonlinelectures.Whiletheseinnovationsarepromising,policymakersmustensureequitableaccess.Questions:4.Whatistheprimarypurposeofthepassage?A.TopromoteAIinschools.B.TohighlightAI’slimitations.C.Todiscussethicalconcerns.D.TosuggestalternativestoAI.5.Accordingtocritics,whatisamajordrawbackofAIineducation?A.Itreducesjobopportunitiesforteachers.B.Itcreatesprivacyrisksforstudents.C.Itfavorswealthystudentsoverothers.D.Itlowersthequalityofinstruction.6.WhichofthefollowingisanexampleofresponsibleAIuse?A.AllowingAItogradeexamsentirely.B.UsingAItoidentifystrugglingstudents.C.EncouragingAItoreplacehumanteachers.D.RestrictingAIinalleducationalsettings.第四部分：翻译（1题，15分）题目：请将以下中文段落翻译成英文：“近年来，中国新能源汽车产业快速发展，不仅推动了能源结构优化，也创造了大量就业机会。然而，电池回收问题日益突出，政府和企业需协同应对。例如，某车企已建立覆盖全国的换电网络，而科研机构则致力于开发更环保的电池材料。只有多方合作，才能实现可持续发展目标。”第五部分：写作答案及解析答案：Dearfellowstudents,Theupcoming"SustainableDevelopmentandInnovation"forumaimstoexplorehowcitiescanthrivewhilepreservingtheenvironment.Today,urbanizationhasledtoseverepollutionandresourcedepletion,makingsustainabilityapressingissue.Toaddressthis,Iproposetwopracticalsolutions.First,governmentsshouldinvestinrenewableenergyinfrastructure,suchassolarfarmsandwindturbines,toreducerelianceonfossilfuels.Second,communitiescanadoptzero-wastelifestylesbyrecyclingandcompostingorganicwaste.Forexample,Shanghai’s"GreenCity"initiativehasseena30%dropinlandfillusagesince2020.Onapersonallevel,Ibelieveinnovationiskey.Technologieslikesmartgridscanoptimizeenergydistribution,whileverticalfarmscanprovidefreshproducelocally.Bycombiningcreativitywithresponsibility,wecanbuildagreenerfuture.Letusallcontributetothisvitalmission!解析：1.结构清晰：首段点明论坛主题，中间提出建议，结尾升华个人观点。2.论据具体：提及上海案例和科技手段，增强说服力。3.语言简洁：避免冗长句式，符合六级写作要求。选词填空答案及解析答案：1.expanding2.constrain3.attached4.organize5.collaborate解析：1."expand"动词原形填空，符合"城市扩张"语境。2."constrain"动词，与"limitedfunding"搭配，表示"限制"。3."attached"形容词，修饰"structures"，意为"附加的"。4."organize"动词原形，符合"initiatives"后的平行结构。5."collaborate"动词原形，与"efforts"搭配，表示"合作"。长篇阅读答案及解析答案：1.A2.B3.D4.E5.A6.C7.B8.D9.E10.A解析：1.首句直接点明海平面上升威胁，对应A。2.B句描述"mangroveforests"作用，与段落内容一致。3.D句提及"earlywarningsystems"，与段落科技趋势吻合。4.E句"renewableenergyprojects"呼应段落结尾。仔细阅读答案及解析Text11.B2.A3.C解析：1.B句概括核心问题"virtualcollaborationchallenges"，符合主题。2.A句"misssocialinteractions"与段落"Zoomfatigue"呼应。3.C句"flexiblehours"未在文中提及。Text24.C5.C6.B解析：4.C句"ethicalconcerns"为段落核心，与首段直接相关。5.C句"wealthystudents"对应段落"unequalaccess"问题。6.B句"AIdetectsburnout"体现段落"human-AIhy