2026年英语四六级阅读理解方向模拟试题

2026年英语四六级阅读理解方向模拟试题Part1:MultipleChoice(单选题，每题2分，共10题)Passage1(TheRiseofRemoteWorkinTechIndustry)Theglobaltechnologysectorhaswitnessedasignificantshifttowardremoteworkoverthepastfiveyears.CompanieslikeGoogle,Microsoft,andTeslahaveimplementedhybridworkmodels,allowingemployeestoworkfromhomepart-timewhilemaintainingapresenceinofficespaces.Thistrendhasbeendrivenbyseveralfactors,includingcostsavings,increasedproductivity,andemployeepreferencesforflexibility.However,challengessuchascommunicationgapsandburnouthaveemergedasmajorconcerns.ArecentsurveybytheSocietyforHumanResourceManagement(SHRM)foundthat68%oftechfirmsreportedhigheremployeesatisfactioninremotesetups,while45%notedimprovedwork-lifebalance.Despitethesebenefits,manyorganizationsarestrugglingtoadapttheirmanagementstylestoremoteenvironments.Asremoteworkbecomesmorenormalized,companiesareexpectedtoinvestindigitaltoolsandtrainingprogramstoenhancecollaborationandengagement.Questions:1.Whatistheprimarydriverbehindtheadoptionofremoteworkinthetechindustry?A.Governmentmandates.B.Costsavingsandproductivitygains.C.Employeeresistancetoofficeculture.D.Technologicaladvancementsincommunication.(2points)2.AccordingtotheSHRMsurvey,whatpercentageoftechfirmsreportedimprovedemployeesatisfactioninremotesettings?A.32%B.45%C.68%D.80%(2points)3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasachallengeofremoteworkinthetechindustry?A.Communicationgaps.B.Burnoutamongemployees.C.Decreasedcompanyprofits.D.Difficultyadaptingmanagementstyles.(2points)4.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutthefutureofremoteworkintech?A.Itwilldeclineasofficesreopenfully.B.Itwillremainoptionalforemployees.C.Itwillbecomeapermanenthybridmodel.D.Itwillbereplacedbyautomation.(2points)5.Theword"normalized"inthelastparagraphisclosestinmeaningto:A.Eliminated.B.Acceptedasastandardpractice.C.Discouragedbymanagement.D.Replacedbyoffice-basedwork.(2points)Part2:TrueorFalse(判断题，每题1分，共5题)Passage2(SustainableTourisminRuralChina)RuraltourismhasemergedasakeyeconomicdriverinChina,offeringasustainablealternativetourbantourism.TheChinesegovernmenthaspromotedtheconceptof"ecotourism"topreservenaturallandscapesandlocalcultures.InprovinceslikeYunnanandGuizhou,traditionalvillageshavebeentransformedintotouristdestinations,blendingculturalexperienceswitheco-friendlypractices.AstudybytheChinaAcademyofSocialSciences(CASS)foundthatruraltourismcontributedtoa15%increaseinlocalincomesandcreatedover2millionjobsin2023.However,rapiddevelopmenthasledtoissuessuchaspollutionandover-commercialization.Toaddressthesechallenges,thegovernmenthasintroducedstricterregulations,includinglimitsontouristnumbersandincentivesforsustainablebusinesses.Questions:1.TheChinesegovernmentsupportsruraltourismprimarilytoprotecturbaninfrastructure.(True/False)(1point)2.AccordingtotheCASSstudy,ruraltourismgeneratedover2millionjobsin2023.(True/False)(1point)3.Thepassagementionsthatpollutionisamajorprobleminruraltourismdevelopment.(True/False)(1point)4.Thegovernmenthasencouragedbusinessestoadoptsustainablepracticesinruraltourism.(True/False)(1point)5.TraditionalvillagesinChinaarebeingabandonedduetomodernization.(True/False)(1point)Part3:ClozeTest(完形填空，每题1分，共10题)Passage3(TheImpactofArtificialIntelligenceinEducation)Artificialintelligence(AI)hasrevolutionizedtheeducationsector,offeringpersonalizedlearningexperiencesandstreamliningadministrativetasks.ManyschoolsindevelopedcountrieshaveintegratedAI-poweredplatformstoadaptcurriculatoindividualstudentneeds.Forexample,theUK’s"AISchool"usesmachinelearningtoidentifyareaswherestudentsstruggleandprovidestailoredsupport.However,concernsaboutdataprivacyandalgorithmicbiashaveraisedeyebrowsamongeducators.AreportbytheOECDwarnedthatwithoutpropersafeguards,AIcouldexacerbateeducationalinequalities.Despitethesechallenges,thepotentialbenefitsofAIineducationremainundeniable.Astechnologyadvances,theroleofAIinshapingthefutureoflearningislikelytogrow.Questions:1.Fillintheblank:Artificialintelligence(AI)has______theeducationsector,offeringpersonalizedlearningexperiences.A.revolutionizedB.ignoredC.marginalizedD.standardized(1point)2.Whichwordbestfitstheblank:Manyschoolsindevelopedcountrieshave______AI-poweredplatformstoadaptcurriculatoindividualstudentneeds?A.rejectedB.integratedC.criticizedD.delayed(1point)3.Theword"tailored"inthesecondparagraphisclosestinmeaningto:A.genericB.customizedC.theoreticalD.optional(1point)4.Fillintheblank:AreportbytheOECDwarnedthatwithoutpropersafeguards,AIcould______educationalinequalities.A.reduceB.ignoreC.exacerbateD.minimize(1point)5.Theword"safeguards"inthepassagerefersto:A.restrictionsontechnologyuse.B.promotionalcampaigns.C.educationalreforms.D.fundingcuts.(1point)6.Fillintheblank:Astechnologyadvances,theroleofAIinshapingthefutureof______islikelytogrow.A.businessB.healthcareC.learningD.agriculture(1point)7.ThepassagesuggeststhatAIineducation:A.isonlyusefulinwealthycountries.B.hasnoimpactontraditionalteachingmethods.C.offersbothopportunitiesandrisks.D.isbeingphasedoutduetocriticism.(1point)8.Fillintheblank:TheUK’s"AISchool"usesmachinelearningto______areaswherestudentsstruggle.A.celebrateB.identifyC.discourageD.prioritize(1point)9.Theword"exacerbate"inthepassagemeans:A.improveB.worsenC.eliminateD.delay(1point)10.Fillintheblank:Withoutproper______,AIcouldleadtounintendedconsequencesineducation.A.oversightB.innovationC.oppositionD.adoption(1point)Part4:SummaryCompletion(概要填空，每题2分，共5题)Passage4(ClimateChangeandRenewableEnergyinEurope)ClimatechangehasbecomeoneofEurope’smostpressingchallenges,forcingpolicymakerstoprioritizerenewableenergysources.TheEuropeanUnionhassetambitioustargetstoreducecarbonemissionsby55%by2030,drivinginvestmentsinwind,solar,andhydroelectricpower.CountrieslikeDenmarkandGermanyhavemadesignificantstridesintransitioningtogreenenergy.However,theshifthasnotbeenwithoutobstacles.Risingenergycostsandsupplychaindisruptionshaveledtopublicdissatisfactioninsomeregions.Toaddresstheseissues,theEUhasproposedmeasuressuchassubsidiesforrenewableenergyprojectsandpartnershipswithAfricannationstosecuresolarresources.Despitethechallenges,thepushforsustainabilityremainsadefiningfeatureofEurope’senergypolicy.Questions:1.Fillintheblank:TheEuropeanUnionaimsto______carbonemissionsby55%by2030.(2points)2.Whichcountryismentionedasaleaderinwindenergydevelopment?(2points)3.WhatproblemhasarisenasEuropetransitionstorenewableenergy?(2points)4.TheEUhassuggestedworkingwithAfricannationsto______solarresources.(2points)5.WhatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutEurope’sfutureenergypolicy?(2points)AnswerKeyandExplanationPart1:MultipleChoice1.BExplanation:Thepassageexplicitlystatesthatcostsavingsandproductivitygainsareprimarydriversofremoteworkadoptionintech.2.CExplanation:TheSHRMsurveyfoundthat68%oftechfirmsreportedhigheremployeesatisfactioninremotesettings.3.CExplanation:Thepassagementionscommunicationgaps,burnout,anddifficultyadaptingmanagementstylesaschallenges,butnotdecreasedprofits.4.CExplanation:Thelastparagraphsuggestsremoteworkwillbecomeapermanenthybridmodelasitnormalizes.5.BExplanation:"Normalized"meansacceptedasastandardpractice,similarto"becomingwidespread."Part2:TrueorFalse1.FalseExplanation:Thepassagestatesruraltourismispromotedtopreservenaturallandscapes,noturbaninfrastructure.2.TrueExplanation:TheCASSstudyfoundruraltourismcreatedover2millionjobsin2023.3.TrueExplanation:Thepassagementionspollutionandover-commercializationaschallenges.4.TrueExplanation:Thegovernmentincentivizessustainablebusinessesinruraltourism.5.FalseExplanation:Thepassagehighlightsruraltourism’sgrowth,notitsdecline.Part3:ClozeTest1.AExplanation:"Revolutionized"fitsthecontextofAItransformingeducation.2.BExplanation:"Integrated"matchestheideaofschoolsusingAIplatformsforpersonalizedlearning.3.BExplanation:"Tailored"meanscustomized,similarto"adaptedtoindividualneeds."4.CExplanation:"Exacerbate"meansworsen,fittingthecontextofAIamplifyingin