2026年英语语法与阅读理解模拟题

2026年英语语法与阅读理解模拟题第一部分：语法填空（共5题，每题2分，共10分）背景：本文节选自一篇关于人工智能在医疗领域应用的科普文章。请根据上下文，用括号内单词的适当形式填空。1.ModernAIsystemscananalyzemedicalimageswith______(accuracy)thanhumanradiologists.2.Thestudyshowsthatearlydetectionoftumorscansignificantlyimprovepatient______(survive).3.DoctorsmustensurethatAItoolsareusedethicallyand______(protect)patientprivacy.4.ThealgorithmwastrainedonalargedatasetofMRIscans______(include)bothnormalandabnormalcases.5.Ifthetechnologyisproperlyimplemented,itcould______(reduce)healthcarecostsinthelongrun.第二部分：改错题（共5题，每题2分，共10分）要求：下列句子中各含有一处错误，请找出并改正。6.Sheistheonlyonewhocanfixthisproblembecauseshehasmoreexperience.7.Neitherthestudentsnortheteacherwereawareoftheupcomingdeadline.8.IfIhadknownyouwerecoming,Iwouldhavebakedacake.9.Thecompany’srevenuehasincreasedduringthelastthreeyears.10.Althoughitwasraining,theywentforapicnicasplanned.第三部分：阅读理解（共3篇文章，每题2分，共30分）Passage1(TheRiseofAIinEducation)Artificialintelligencehasrevolutionizedhowstudentslearn,especiallyinunder-resourcedschools.InruralIndia,AI-poweredappsprovidepersonalizedlessonsinsubjectslikemathandscience,whereteachersarescarce.Theseappsadapttoeachstudent’space,offeringextrahelpwhereneeded.However,criticsarguethattechnologymaywidenthegapbetweenwealthyandpoorstudentsifinternetaccessisuneven.Despitethis,educatorsbelieveAIcanmakeeducationmoreinclusive,provideditcomplementstraditionalteachingmethods.Questions:11.WhatisthemainbenefitofAIineducation?A.Itreplacesteachersentirely.B.Itofferscustomizedlearning.C.Itimprovesinternetconnectivity.12.WhyareAIappsparticularlyusefulinruralareas?A.Theyarecheaperthantextbooks.B.Theyreducetheneedforteachers.C.Theyaddressteachershortages.13.WhatisamajorconcernaboutAIineducation?A.Itistooexpensivetoimplement.B.Itmaywideninequality.C.Itlackshumaninteraction.14.WhatdoeducatorssuggestforeffectiveAIuse?A.Replacingalltraditionalmethods.B.Balancingtechwithin-personteaching.C.Usingonlyforadvancedstudents.15.Theword“revolutionized”inthefirstsentenceisclosestinmeaningto:A.complicatedB.improvedC.changedcompletelyPassage2(SustainableUrbanPlanning)Citiesaregrowingrapidly,butplannersmustprioritizesustainability.Singapore,forexample,hasbuiltverticalgardensonhigh-risebuildingstoreducepollutionandheat.InDenmark,cyclingisencouragedbyseparatingbikelanesfromcartraffic.Thesecitiesalsousesmartgridstosaveenergy.However,criticssaysuchinitiativesaretoocostlyfordevelopingnations.TheWorldBanksuggeststhatsmall-scaleprojects,likerainwaterharvesting,canbemorefeasible.Ultimately,sustainablecitiesneedamixofinnovationandcommunityparticipation.Questions:16.Whatistheprimarygoalofsustainableurbanplanning?A.Toincreasebuildingheight.B.Toreducepollutionandenergyuse.C.Toattractmoretourists.17.HowdoesSingaporeaddressurbanheat?A.Byusingairconditionersmore.B.Byplantinggreenery.C.Byconstructingmoreskyscrapers.18.WhatissuedocriticsraiseaboutDenmark’sbikelanes?A.Theyarenotsafe.B.Theyaretooexpensive.C.Theyarenotpopular.19.TheWorldBankrecommendswhichapproachfordevelopingcountries?A.Large,expensiveprojects.B.Simple,affordablesolutions.C.Strictgovernmentcontrol.20.Whatdoesthelastsentenceemphasize?A.Technologyaloneisenough.B.Collaborationiskey.C.Costsshouldbeignored.Passage3(TheImpactofRemoteWork)TheCOVID-19pandemicforcedcompaniestoadoptremotework,andmanyneverwentbacktoofficelife.Proponentsarguethatemployeessavetimeandmoneybyavoidingcommutes,whilecompaniesreduceoverheads.However,productivityconcernspersist.AstudybyHarvardBusinessReviewfoundthatremoteworkersareoftenmoreisolated,leadingtolowermorale.Tocounterthis,somefirmsimplementhybridmodels,blendingin-personandonlinework.Thefutureofworkremainsuncertain,butflexibilityseemstobethetrend.Questions:21.Whatwasamajorchangeduringthepandemic?A.Officebuildingsweredestroyed.B.Remoteworkbecamewidespread.C.Commutingincreased.22.Whydoemployeespreferremotework?A.Theyearnhighersalaries.B.Theyavoidtraveling.C.Theyworklongerhours.23.Whatisadrawbackofremotework?A.Itcausestrafficjams.B.Itleadstoloneliness.C.Itrequiresmoreequipment.24.Howdosomecompaniesaddressisolation?A.Theyrequiredailycheck-ins.B.Theyencouragehybridschedules.C.Theyfireremoteemployees.25.Whatistheauthor’sviewonthefutureofwork?A.Officeswilldisappearcompletely.B.Flexibilitywilldominate.C.Remoteworkwillbeillegal.答案与解析第一部分：语法填空1.moreaccurate解析：thanneededacomparativeformof"accuracy."2.survival解析："patient"isanoun;"survive"→"survival."3.protecting解析："and"connectsparallelverbs;"protect"→presentparticiple.4.including解析："that"isunnecessary;"include"→presentparticiple.5.reduce解析："could+verb"requiresbaseform.第二部分：改错题6.fix→fixes解析："theonlyone"issingular;verbmustagree.7.were→was解析："neither...nor"takestheverboftheclosersubject(teacher).8.correct解析："if"introducesapastunrealcondition;"hadknown"iscorrect.9.last→past解析："lastthreeyears"referstoacompletedperiod;"last"isambiguous.10.correct第三部分：阅读理解Passage111.B12.C13.B14.B15.C解析