河南省信阳市光山县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题及答案

河南省信阳市光山县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题及答案考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、单项选择要求：从每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。1.Iamveryhappythat___________you.A.youarecomingB.willyoucomeC.comeyouD.tocomeyou2.IfI___________myphone,Iwouldcallyouimmediately.A.haveB.hadC.hadhadD.hadhadhad3.___________doyouthinkisthemostimportant?A.WhatB.HowC.WhyD.When4.___________doyouknowher?A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar5.Ihaveneverseensuchabeautifulviewbefore___________.A.hasIB.haveIC.hadID.didI6.___________didyoubuythisbook?A.WhyB.WhenC.WhereD.How7.Ican'tbelieve___________youfinishedtheworksoquickly.A.thatB.itC.thisD.these8.___________youarelateforschoolagain!A.WhatB.HowC.WhyD.When9.Iamnotsure___________Iwillattendtheparty.A.whetherB.thatC.ifD.ifnot10.___________isyourfavoritesport?A.WhatB.WhichC.WhoD.Whom二、完形填空要求：从每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Inordertokeepfit,Igotothegymeveryweek.___________Ifirstwentthere,Ididn'tknowhowtousetheequipment.Iaskedforhelpfromacoach.He___________mecarefully.___________time,Ibecame___________usingtheequipment.11.A.SinceB.AfterC.WhenD.Because12.A.taughtB.taughtmeC.teachesD.teachesme13.A.InB.OnC.AtD.By14.A.SoB.TooC.VeryD.Enough15.A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best16.A.IB.meC.myD.mine17.A.ItB.ThisC.ThatD.These18.A.HeB.ThemC.TheyD.It19.A.AB.AnC.TheD.Some20.A.toB.atC.forD.in三、阅读理解要求：根据文章内容，从每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Anewtechnologycalled3Dprintinghasbecomepopularinrecentyears.Itallowspeopletocreatethree-dimensionalobjectsfromadigitalfile.Thistechnologyhasmanyapplications,includingmedicine,education,andmanufacturing.21.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.3Dprintingisanewtechnology.B.3Dprintingisusedinmanyfields.C.3Dprintingispopularinrecentyears.D.3Dprintingcancreateobjectsfromdigitalfiles.22.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthemainadvantageof3Dprinting?A.Itischeap.B.Itisfast.C.Itisaccurate.D.Itiseasytouse.23.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.MedicineB.EducationC.ScienceD.Manufacturing24.Howdoesthepassagedescribe3Dprinting?A.Itisanewandadvancedtechnology.B.Itisexpensiveandslow.C.Itisatraditionalmethodofcreatingobjects.D.Itiseasytolearnanduse.25.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Tointroduce3Dprinting.B.Toexplainhow3Dprintingworks.C.Todiscusstheadvantagesanddisadvantagesof3Dprinting.D.Toencouragepeopletouse3Dprinting.四、词汇运用要求：根据句意和首字母提示，完成下列句子。26.Theteacherpraisedthestudentforhis___________work.27.Shefelt___________afterthelongjourney.28.Thepolicearelookingforthe___________whostolethecar.29.Hehasagood___________inmathematics.30.The___________ofthebookisveryinteresting.五、书面表达要求：根据所给情景，用英语写一篇100词左右的短文。开头已为你写好。假定你是李华，你的英国朋友David给你发来邮件，询问你假期期间的生活安排。请你给他回一封邮件，告诉他你的计划。DearDavid,Ihopethisemailfindsyouwell.I'mwritingtotellyouaboutmyplansfortheupcomingsummervacation.31.___________（首先，我打算去北京旅游。）32.___________（其次，我将利用这段时间学习一门新的语言。）33.___________（最后，我还计划参加一些志愿者活动。）I'mreallylookingforwardtomyvacationandhopewecancatchupwhenIreturn.Bestregards,LiHua六、阅读理解要求：根据文章内容，从每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Anewstudyhasfoundthateatingahigh-proteindietcanhelppeopleloseweight.Thestudyinvolved100participantswhoweredividedintotwogroups.Onegroupfollowedahigh-proteindiet,whiletheothergroupfollowedalow-proteindiet.34.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Thebenefitsofahigh-proteindiet.B.Theeffectsofalow-proteindiet.C.Thecomparisonofhigh-proteinandlow-proteindiets.D.Theparticipantsinthestudy.35.Howmanyparticipantswereinvolvedinthestudy?A.50B.75C.100D.20036.Whatwasthepurposeofthestudy?A.Tofindoutthebenefitsofahigh-proteindiet.B.Tocomparetheeffectsofhigh-proteinandlow-proteindiets.C.Todeterminethebestdietforweightloss.D.Tostudytheeffectsofproteinonthehumanbody.37.Whatdidthestudyfind?A.High-proteindietsarenoteffectiveforweightloss.B.Low-proteindietsarebetterforweightlossthanhigh-proteindiets.C.High-proteindietscanhelppeopleloseweight.D.Thereisnosignificantdifferencebetweenhigh-proteinandlow-proteindiets.38.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.High-proteindietsarenothealthy.B.Low-proteindietsarethebestchoiceforweightloss.C.Eatingahigh-proteindietcanhelppeoplemaintainahealthyweight.D.Moreresearchisneededtodeterminetheeffectsofhigh-proteindiets.本次试卷答案如下：一、单项选择1.A解析：根据语境，表示对某人到来的高兴，应该用"Iamveryhappythatyouarecoming."2.B解析：根据语境，表示过去的虚拟语气，从句应该用"had"，主句用"would+动词原形"。3.A解析：根据语境，询问某物的重要性，应该用"What"。4.A解析：根据语境，询问时间的长短，应该用"Howlong"。5.B解析：根据语境，表示过去的虚拟语气，主句应该用"would+动词原形"，从句用"had+过去分词"。6.D解析：根据语境，询问买书的时间，应该用"When"。7.A解析：根据语境，表示惊讶，应该用"that"。8.C解析：根据语境，表示责备，应该用"Why"。9.A解析：根据语境，表示是否，应该用"whether"。10.A解析：根据语境，询问最喜欢的运动，应该用"What"。二、完形填空11.C解析：根据语境，表示过去的某个时间点，应该用"When"。12.B解析：根据语境，表示教练教我，应该用"taughtme"。13.A解析：根据语境，表示在某个时间，应该用"In"。14.C解析：根据语境，表示非常好，应该用"Very"。15.B解析：根据语境，表示熟练地使用，应