英语竞赛的题目及答案

英语竞赛的题目及答案

一、单项选择题（总共10题，每题2分）1.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverbinthesentence"IfIwereyou,Iwouldstudyharder"?a)amb)wasc)wered)havebeenAnswer:c2.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepresentperfecttense?a)Ihaveeatenbreakfast.b)Iatebreakfast.c)Iameatingbreakfast.d)Iwilleatbreakfast.Answer:a3.Inthesentence"ShehasbeentoParisthreetimes,"whattenseisused?a)Simplepresentb)Simplepastc)Presentperfectd)PastperfectAnswer:c4.Whichwordbestcompletesthesentence"Thebookis______interesting"?a)veryb)soc)tood)asAnswer:a5.Whatisthecorrectformoftheadjective"happy"todescribesomeoneorsomething?a)happinessb)happilyc)happierd)happiestAnswer:c6.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepassivevoice?a)Thedogchasedthecat.b)Thecatwaschasedbythedog.c)Thedogischasingthecat.d)Thecatchasedthedog.Answer:b7.Whatisthecorrectwaytowritethepossessiveformof"children"?a)childrensb)children'sc)child'sd)childrens'Answer:b8.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthefuturecontinuoustense?a)Iwillbeeatingdinner.b)Iameatingdinner.c)Ihaveeatendinner.d)Ieatdinner.Answer:a9.Whatisthecorrectwaytowritethecomparativeformof"good"?a)gooderb)goodestc)betterd)bestAnswer:c10.Whichwordbestcompletesthesentence"Sheisthe______ofthethreesisters"?a)olderb)oldestc)olderstd)elderAnswer:b二、多项选择题（总共10题，每题2分）1.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofthepresentperfecttense?a)Ihaveseenthatmovie.b)Isawthatmovieyesterday.c)Iwillseethatmovietonight.d)Ihavebeentothecinema.Answer:a,d2.Whatarethecorrectformsoftheverb"togo"inthepresenttense?a)gob)goesc)goingd)wentAnswer:a,b3.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofthepassivevoice?a)ThebookwasreadbyJohn.b)ThebookisbeingreadbyJohn.c)Johnreadsthebook.d)ThebookwillbereadbyJohn.Answer:a,b,d4.Whatarethecorrectformsoftheadjective"happy"todescribesomeoneorsomething?a)happilyb)happierc)happiestd)happinessAnswer:b,c5.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofthefuturecontinuoustense?a)Iwillbeeatingdinner.b)Iameatingdinner.c)Ihaveeatendinner.d)Ieatdinner.Answer:a6.Whatarethecorrectwaystowritethepossessiveformof"students"?a)studentsb)students'c)student'sd)studentssAnswer:b,c7.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofthecomparativeformof"good"?a)betterb)bestc)gooderd)goodestAnswer:a,b8.Whichwordbestcompletesthesentence"Sheisthe______ofthethreesisters"?a)olderb)oldestc)olderstd)elderAnswer:a,b9.Whatarethecorrectformsoftheverb"tobe"inthepresenttense?a)amb)isc)ared)beenAnswer:a,b,c10.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofthepresentperfecttense?a)Ihaveeatenbreakfast.b)Iatebreakfast.c)Iameatingbreakfast.d)Iwilleatbreakfast.Answer:a三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分）1.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedataspecifictimeinthepast.False2.Thepassivevoiceisusedwhenthesubjectofthesentenceperformstheaction.False3.Thecomparativeformof"bad"is"worse."False4.Thepossessiveformof"teacher"is"teachers."False5.Thefuturecontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatwillhappeninthefuture.True6.Thesimplepasttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedataspecifictimeinthepast.True7.Theadjective"happy"becomes"happier"inthecomparativeform.True8.Thepossessiveformof"children"is"childrens."False9.Thesimplepresenttenseisusedtodescribehabitualactions.True10.Thecomparativeformof"big"is"bigger."True四、简答题（总共4题，每题5分）1.Explainthedifferencebetweenthesimplepasttenseandthepresentperfecttense.Thesimplepasttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedataspecifictimeinthepast,whilethepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatstartedinthepastandcontinuetothepresentorhaverelevancetothepresent.Forexample,"Iatebreakfast"(simplepast)vs."Ihaveeatenbreakfast"(presentperfect).2.Whatisthepassivevoice,andwhenisitused?Thepassivevoiceisusedwhenthesubjectofthesentenceisreceivingtheactionratherthanperformingit.Itisformedwiththeverb"tobe"andthepastparticipleofthemainverb.Forexample,"ThebookwasreadbyJohn"(passive)vs."Johnreadthebook"(active).3.Howdoyouformthecomparativeandsuperlativeformsofadjectives?Thecomparativeformofanadjectiveisformedbyadding"-er"totheendofone-syllableadjectivesorchangingtheendingoftwo-syllableadjectivesthatendin"-y"to"-ier."Thesuperlativeformisformedbyadding"-est"totheendofone-syllableadjectivesorusing"most"beforetwo-syllableadjectivesthatdonotendin"-y."Forexample,"happy"becomes"happier"(comparative)and"happiest"(superlative).4.Whatisthedifferencebetweenthesimplepresenttenseandthepresentcontinuoustense?Thesimplepresenttenseisusedtodescribehabitualactionsorgeneraltruths,whilethepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionshappeningatthemomentofspeakingoractionsthataretemporaryandongoing.Forexample,"Ireadbookseveryday"(simplepresent)vs."Iamreadingabooknow"(presentcontinuous).五、讨论题（总共4题，每题5分）1.Discusstheimportanceofusingthecorrecttenseinwriting.Usingthecorrecttenseinwritingiscrucialforclarityandcoherence.Ithelpsreadersunderstandthesequenceofevents,thetimeframe,andthenatureoftheactionsbeingdescribed.Incorrecttenseusagecanleadtoconfusionandmisinterpretationoftheintendedmeaning.2.Explainhowthepassivevoicecanbeusefulincertaincontexts.Thepassivevoicecanbeusefulincontextswherethefocusisontheactionortheobjectratherthantheperformeroftheaction.Itisoftenusedinscientificwriting,technicalmanuals,andformaldocumentswheretheidentityoftheperformerisunknownorirrelevant.Forexample,"Theexperimentwasconductedbytheresearchers"emphasizestheexperimentratherthantheresearchers.3.Discusstheroleofadjectivesinenhancingdescriptivewriting.Adjectivesplayavitalroleinenhancingdescriptivewritingbyprovidingdetailsandcharac