2026年英语四六级考试专项训练试题集

2026年英语四、六级考试专项训练试题集第一部分：听力理解（共10题，每题1.5分，共15分）题型说明：本部分为多项选择题，每题包含一段对话或独白，每段音频播放前有题目和选项预览时间，播放后需在规定时间内选择最佳答案。1.(1.5分)对话场景：学生A向学生B咨询关于选修课程的问题。A:"I'mthinkingoftakinganelectivenextsemester.Haveyoudecidedyet?"B:"Yes,I'vesignedupfor'Cross-CulturalBusinessCommunication.'It'ssupposedtobereallyusefulformyfuturejobinShanghai'sforeigntradesector."A:"Oh,Isee.Iwasconsidering'DigitalMarketingStrategies,'butnowI'mnotsure."B:"Whatabout'IntroductiontoAIEthics'?ProfessorWangsaiditcoversalotofpracticalcases."问题：WhatdoesStudentBrecommendStudentAconsider?A.DigitalMarketingStrategiesB.Cross-CulturalBusinessCommunicationC.IntroductiontoAIEthicsD.Noneoftheabove2.(1.5分)独白场景：某大学图书馆举办讲座，介绍如何利用数据库查找外文文献。Speaker:"Today,I'llfocusontwokeydatabases:JSTORandGoogleScholar.ForJSTOR,youshouldusetheadvancedsearchfunctiontonarrowdownresults.Trycombiningkeywordslike'sustainabledevelopment'with'corporateresponsibility.'GoogleScholarisgreatforfindingrecentarticles,butremembertocheckthepublicationdate.Mostprofessorspreferstudiespublishedwithinthelastfiveyears."问题：WhatisthemainadvicegivenforusingGoogleScholar?A.Combinemultiplekeywordsforbroaderresults.B.Focusonolderpublicationsforcredibility.C.Checkthepublicationdatetoensurerelevance.D.Ignoretheadvancedsearchfunction.3.(1.5分)对话场景：求职者C与HR讨论工作经验。HR:"Canyoudescribeaprojectwhereyoufacedachallengeandhowyouresolvedit?"C:"Certainly.InmylastroleatatechstartupinBeijing,wehadadeadlineforamobileapplaunch,butthedesignteamwasdelayed.Icoordinatedwiththemdaily,restructuredthetimeline,andevenhelpedwithsomeUIfixes.Intheend,wedeliveredontime."HR:"Thatshowsstrongproblem-solvingskills.Howdidyourformerbossevaluateyourcontribution?"C:"Hesaidmyproactiveapproachwaskeytotheproject'ssuccess."问题：Whatdidthejobcandidatedowhenthedesignteamwasdelayed?A.Blamedtheteamforthedelay.B.Ignoredtheissueandhopedforthebest.C.Coordinatedwiththeteamtoadjustthetimeline.D.Requestedadditionalfundingtospeedupwork.4.(1.5分)独白场景：某国际会议发言，讨论绿色能源政策。Speaker:"GovernmentsinEuropeandNorthAmericahavemadesignificantprogressinrenewableenergyadoption.Forexample,Germany's'Energiewende'policyhasreducedcoaldependencyby60%overthepastdecade.However,challengesremaininAfrica,whereinfrastructureisunderdeveloped.Internationalcooperationisessentialtobridgethisgap."问题：Whatisthespeaker'smainconcernaboutAfrica'sgreenenergyefforts?A.Lackofpolicysupport.B.Underdevelopedinfrastructure.C.Highrenewableenergycosts.D.Insufficientpublicawareness.5.(1.5分)对话场景：留学生D与室友E讨论文化差异。D:"IfoundithardtoadapttotheAmericanclasssystem.Here,wecallprofessorsbytheirfirstnames,butinmyhomecountry,it’sdisrespectful."E:"That’sunderstandable.IrememberwhenIfirststudiedinLondon,BritishstudentsweresurprisedwhenIaddressedmyprofessoras'Sir.'It’sallaboutcontext."D:"Yeah,butsometimesitfeelsawkward."问题：Whatdoestheconversationrevealaboutculturaldifferencesineducation?A.AmericansaremoreformalthanBritish.B.DirectnessisvaluedinAmericanclassrooms.C.Addressingprofessorsdifferentlyreflectsculturalnorms.D.BritishstudentsdislikeAmericanteachingstyles.第二部分：阅读理解（共20题，每题2分，共40分）题型说明：本部分包含3篇文章，每篇后设5-7道选择题，考察细节理解、推理判断、主旨概括等能力。Passage1(5题，每题2分)主题：人工智能对制造业的影响（结合中国制造业转型背景）"Therapidadvancementofartificialintelligence(AI)hastransformedthemanufacturingindustryglobally,butitsimpactvariesbyregion.InChina,factoriesinShenzhenandZhongshanhaveadoptedroboticautomationtoboostproductivity.Forexample,FoxconnusesAI-powereddronesforqualityinspection,reducingerrorsby30%.However,smallandmedium-sizedenterprises(SMEs)inruralareasfacechallengesinimplementingAIduetohighcosts.Expertssuggestgovernmentsubsidiesandtrainingprogramscouldhelpbridgethisgap.Meanwhile,inGermany,AIintegrationismoremature,withafocusonpredictivemaintenance.Thisreducesdowntimeandincreasesefficiency.Despitethesedifferences,AIisreshapingthefutureofmanufacturingworldwide."1.(2分)Whatisthemainfocusofthepassage?A.ThecostofAItechnologyinruralChina.B.HowAIistransformingmanufacturingglobally.C.ThechallengesofroboticautomationinGermany.D.GovernmentpoliciessupportingAIadoption.2.(2分)WhichregionismentionedashavinghighAIintegrationinfactories?A.RuralChina.B.Shenzhen.C.Germany.D.Zhongshan.3.(2分)WhatsolutionissuggestedforSMEsinruralChina?A.ReducingrelianceonAI.B.Increasingfactorysize.C.Governmentsubsidiesandtraining.D.ImportingGermantechnology.4.(2分)WhatdoesthepassageimplyaboutFoxconn’suseofAI?A.Ithascausedjoblosses.B.Itimprovesproductquality.C.Itisonlyeffectiveforlargecompanies.D.Itrequiresnohumanintervention.5.(2分)HowdoesGermany’sapproachtoAIdifferfromChina’s?A.Germanyprioritizescostreduction.B.Germanyfocusesonpredictivemaintenance.C.Germanyhasmoreruralfactories.D.Germanyoffersfewersubsidies.Passage2(7题，每题2分)主题：全球旅游业的可持续发展（结合东南亚旅游现状）"TourismhasbecomeamajoreconomicdriverinSoutheastAsia,butitsrapidgrowthposesenvironmentalchallenges.CountrieslikeThailandandBalifaceissuessuchasplasticpollutionandovercrowding.Inresponse,sustainabletourisminitiativeshaveemerged.Forinstance,inBali,eco-friendlyresortsusesolarenergyandteachguestsaboutlocalculture.InThailand,thegovernmenthasintroduceda'tourismtax'tofundconservationprojects.However,criticsarguethesemeasuresareinsufficient.A2023reportbyUNESCOfoundthatonly10%oftouristsinBalifolloweco-friendlypractices.Meanwhile,digitalplatformslikeAirbnbhaveenabledremoteworkerstoliveinruralareas,reducingurbantourismpressure.ThistrendcouldbenefitregionslikeVietnam’sMekongDelta,whichreliesontourismbutstruggleswithpollution.Balancingeconomicgrowthandenvironmentalprotectionremainsakeychallenge."6.(2分)WhatistheprimaryenvironmentalissueinBali?A.Waterscarcity.B.Plasticpollution.C.Deforestation.D.Airpollution.7.(2分)HowdoesThailandaddresstourismsustainability?A.Banningforeigntourists.B.Taxingtouriststofundconservation.C.Restrictingresortconstruction.D.Promotingonlyeco-tourism.8.(2分)WhatpercentageoftouristsinBalifolloweco-friendlypractices?A.20%.B.50%.C.10%.D.30%.9.(2分)HowmightremoteworkaffecttourisminVietnam?A.Increaseinurbantourism.B.Declineinruraltourism.C.Shifttowardsustainabletourism.D.Nosignificantimpact.10.(2分)WhatdoesthepassagesuggestisamajorchallengeforSoutheastAsia’stourism?A.Limitedgovernmentfunding.B.Overcrowdingandpollution.C.Lowtouristtaxes.D.Lackofeco-friendlyresorts.Passage3(8题，每题2分)主题：远程教育的发展与挑战（结合中国在线教育政策）"Onlineeducationhassurgedsince2020,butitseffectivenessremainsdebated.InChina,platformslikeTALEducationand17zuoyehaveexpandedrapidly,offeringcoursesincodingandlanguagelearning.However,criticspointtoissuessuchaslowcompletionratesandqualitycontrol.A2023studybytheMinistryofEducationfoundthatonly15%ofstudentsfinishonlinecoursestheyenrollin.Thisraisesconcernsaboutaccountability.Onthepositiveside,onlineeducationhasenabledaccesstoqualityresourcesinremoteareas.Forexample,ruralschoolsinYunnannowusevirtualclassroomstoconnectwithurbanexperts.However,digitaldividespersist.Only40%ofstudentsinTibethavereliableinternet,limitingtheirparticipation.Policymakersareexploringsolutions,suchasprovidingsubsidiesforlaptopsandimprovingruralinfrastructure.Despitetheseefforts,thelong-termimpactofonlineeducationonlearningoutcomesisstilluncertain."11.(2分)WhatisthemaincriticismofonlineeducationinChina?A.Highcostsforstudents.B.Lowcompletionrates.C.Limitedcourseoptions.D.Poorinternetconnectivity.12.(2分)WhichregioninChinafacesthebiggestdigitaldivideineducation?A.Guangdong.B.Yunnan.C.Shanghai.D.Beijing.13.(2分)WhathasbeentheeffectofonlineeducationinruralChina?A.Increaseddropoutrates.B.Improvedaccesstoresources.C.Higherexamscores.D.Decreasedstudentengagement.14.(2分)Whatsolutionisbeingconsideredbypolicymakers?A.Banningonlineeducation.B.Subsidizingtechnologyforruralstudents.C.Mandatingtraditionalclassroomlearning.D.Reducingcoursefees.15.(2分)Accordingtothestudy,whatpercentageofstudentsfinishonlinecourses?A.30%.B.50%.C.15%.D.25%.16.(2分)HowhasonlineeducationimpactedremoteschoolsinYunnan?A.Ledtodecreasedenrollment.B.Improvedconnectivity.C.Enabledvirtuallearning.D.Causedinfrastructurecollapse.17.(2分)WhatisthebiggestchallengeforonlineeducationinChina?A.Lackofqualifiedteachers.B.Digitalinequality.C.Governmentregulation.D.Studentmotivation.18.(2分)Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutthefutureofonlineeducation?A.Itwillreplacetraditionalschoolsentirely.B.Itslong-termimpactisuncertain.C.Itwillbecomemandatoryforallstudents.D.Itwillonlybenefiturbanstudents.第三部分：写作（共1题，15分）题型说明：根据给定话题写一篇短文，要求观点清晰、逻辑连贯、语言流畅。题目：Manyuniversitiesnowrequirestudentstocompleteinternshipsbeforegraduation.Somearguethisisbeneficial,whileothersbelieveitreducesacademicfocus.Discussbothsidesandgiveyouropinion