2026年英语四级听力训练场景对话与听力理解练习题

2026年英语四级听力训练场景对话与听力理解练习题第一部分：场景对话（共10题，每题1.5分，合计15分）题型说明：每题包含一段对话和一個问题，请根据对话内容选择正确答案。1.对话场景：国际学生咨询校园生活对话：Student:Excuseme,couldyoutellmehowtogettothelibrary?Counselor:Sure.Youcantakethecampusbusnumber5,orwalkthroughtheeastgateandit’sabouta10-minutewalk.Student:Oh,IthinkI’lltakethebus.WhichstopshouldIgetoffat?Counselor:It’sthethirdstopafterpassingthemainteachingbuilding.问题：Wheredoesthestudentdecidetogotothelibrary?A.Walkthroughtheeastgate.B.Takethecampusbusnumber5.C.Asksomeoneelsefordirections.D.Gotothemainteachingbuildingfirst.2.对话场景：外国游客问路对话：Tourist:Excuseme,whereisthenearestrestaurantwithChinesefood?Local:There’sagreatplacecalled"LittleDragon"justtwoblockssouthfromhere.It’sopenuntil11PM.Tourist:Really?HowcanIgetthere?Local:Walkstraightdownthisstreet,turnleftatthebigsupermarket,andit’sonyourright.问题：Howfaristherestaurantfromthetourist?A.Twoblockssouth.B.Threeblocksnorth.C.Nexttothesupermarket.D.Acrossthemainroad.3.对话场景：求职者面试对话：Interviewer:Thankyouforcoming.Canyoutellmeaboutyourexperiencewithcustomerservice?Applicant:Yes,Iworkedatahotelforthreeyears.Ihandledcomplaintsandhelpedguestswiththeirneeds.Interviewer:That’sgood.Butweneedsomeonewithmoretechnicalskills.DoyouhaveanytraininginIT?Applicant:ItookabasicITcourselastyear,butitwasn’tveryadvanced.问题：Whatdoestheinterviewerthinkabouttheapplicant’sskills?A.Theapplicanthasstrongcustomerserviceexperience.B.Theapplicantlackstechnicalskillsforthejob.C.Theapplicanthasnoexperienceinhotels.D.Theapplicantistooexperiencedfortheposition.4.对话场景：学生问教授作业要求对话：Student:ProfessorLee,couldyouexplaintheassignmentagain?I’mnotsureabouttheformat.Professor:Sure.Youneedtowritea1,000-wordessaywithatleastthreereferences.MLAformatisrequired.Student:MLAformat,gotit.DoIneedtosubmititonline?Professor:Yes,bytheendofnextFriday.Nolatesubmissions.问题：Whatistheminimumnumberofreferencesrequiredfortheassignment?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Five.5.对话场景：外国留学生问银行办事对话：Student:Hello,Ineedtoopenanaccount,butIdon’tknowwhichformtofillout.BankClerk:Forinternationalstudents,youcanfilloutformAforabasicaccount.DoyouhaveanIDcard?Student:Yes,here.AndIwanttosetuponlinebankingtoo.BankClerk:That’sformB.Itwilltakeabout10minutestoprocess.问题：Whichformdoestheclerkrecommendforthestudent’sbasicaccount?A.FormB.B.FormA.C.FormC.D.FormD.6.对话场景：外国游客问景点信息对话：Tourist:Excuseme,howlongdoesthetourlast?Guide:Thefulltourtakesabouttwohours,butwealsohaveashorteronethat’sonehour.Tourist:I’dliketoseeasmuchaspossible.WhichoneshouldIchoose?Guide:Thefulltourincludestheancienttempleandthemuseum.Theshortoneonlycoversthetemple.问题：Whatdoesthefulltourinclude?A.Onlythemuseum.B.Onlytheancienttemple.C.Theancienttempleandthemuseum.D.Themainstreetandthesupermarket.7.对话场景：学生问图书馆借书对话：Student:Excuseme,Iwanttoborrowthisbook,butit’sonhold.Librarian:Yes,it’sreservedbyanotherstudent.Howmanybookscanyoucheckout?Student:Ihavethreeothersrightnow.CanIplaceaholdonit?Librarian:Sure,butitmighttakeaweek.Wouldyouliketo?问题：Whycan’tthestudentborrowthebookimmediately?A.Hedoesn’thaveenoughbookscheckedout.B.Thebookisreservedbyanotherstudent.C.Thelibraryisclosedfortheweek.D.ThestudentlosthisIDcard.8.对话场景：求职者问公司福利对话：Applicant:Canyoutellmeaboutthebenefitspackage?HRManager:Weofferhealthinsurance,paidvacation,anda401(k)plan.Applicant:Thatsoundsgood.Doyouhaveflexibleworkinghours?HRManager:Yes,wedo,butyouneedtocompleteatleast40hoursperweek.问题：WhichbenefitisNOTmentioned?A.Healthinsurance.B.Paidvacation.C.Flexibleworkinghours.D.A401(k)plan.9.对话场景：外国游客问地铁线路对话：Tourist:Excuseme,howcanIgettotheNationalMuseumfromhere?Conductor:Takeline3tothecitycenter,transfertoline5,andgetoffatthemuseumstation.Tourist:Great,buthowlongdoesittake?Conductor:About30minutesintotal.问题：Howmanylinesdoesthetouristneedtotake?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.10.对话场景：学生问课程安排对话：Student:Professor,canIswitchtoyourafternoonclass?Themorningoneistooearly.Professor:I’msorry,butthescheduleisfixed.Youcan’tchangeit.Student:Okay,butIreallyneedtoattendthemorningclass.Professor:Thenyoumighthavetodropthiscourseandre-enrolllater.问题：Whatistheprofessor’sadvicetothestudent?A.Switchtotheafternoonclass.B.Stayinthemorningclass.C.Dropthecourseandre-enrolllater.D.Takethecourseonline.第二部分：听力理解（共5题，每题2分，合计10分）题型说明：每题播放一段独白或对话，然后提出问题，请根据内容选择正确答案。11.独白场景：大学讲座介绍研究方向独白：Professor:Today,I’lltalkaboutrenewableenergyresearch.Solarpanelsandwindturbinesarebecomingmorepopular.However,theirefficiencyisstilllow.Ourteamisworkingonnewmaterialstoimprovethem.Theprojectwilltakethreeyears,andweneedmorefunding.问题：Whatistheprofessor’smainfocus?A.Teachingstudents.B.Renewableenergyresearch.C.Windturbinemaintenance.D.Solarpanelsales.12.独白场景：城市旅游指南独白：TourGuide:Welcometoourcity!TheOldTownisfullofhistory.Youcanvisitthecastle,whichwasbuiltinthe12thcentury.Next,tryourlocalcuisineatthefoodmarket.Don’tmisstherivercruiseintheevening—it’sthebestwaytoseethecitylights.问题：Whatactivityisrecommendedforevening?A.Visitingthemuseum.B.Goingtothebeach.C.Takingarivercruise.D.Shoppinginthemall.13.独白场景：公司年度报告独白：Manager:In2025,ourcompanyexpandedtothreenewmarkets.Salesincreasedby20%comparedtolastyear.However,thecostofrawmaterialsroseby15%.Weplantoreduceexpensesby10%nextyear.问题：Whatwasthebiggestchallengeforthecompany?A.Lowsales.B.Highrawmaterialcosts.C.Feweremployees.D.Nonewmarkets.14.独白场景：健康生活讲座独白：Doctor:Eatingabalanceddietisimportant.Youshouldeatmorevegetablesandfruits,andlessjunkfood.Exerciseisalsokey—30minutesadayhelpsimproveyourhealth.Remembertodrinkenoughwatertoo.问题：Whatdoesthedoctorsuggestaboutjunkfood?A.Eatasmuchaspossible.B.Avoidit.C.Replaceitwithfruits.D.Cookitathome.15.独白场景：图书馆新书介绍独白：Librarian:Wejustadded100newbookstothecollection.Thereare50fictionand50non-fiction.Thefictionsectionincludesnewnovelsbyfamousauthors.Thenon-fictionbookscoverscience,history,andself-improvement.问题：Howmanynon-fictionbooksarethere?A.50.B.100.C.150.D.200.答案与解析第一部分：场景对话答案与解析1.B.Takethecampusbusnumber5.解析：对话中，辅导员建议学生乘坐校园5路公交车，学生也同意了。2.A.Twoblockss