2026年英语四级词汇测试题

2026年英语四级词汇测试题Part1:MultipleChoice(选择填空)说明：每题2分，共10题，共20分。要求：从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，填入空格中。1.Thecompanyisfacinga______crisisduetotheglobaleconomicdownturn.A.financialB.economicC.politicalD.social2.Despitethedifficulties,sheremained______inherpursuitofexcellence.A.persistentB.patientC.persistentD.determined3.Thenewpolicyaimsto______thegapbetweenrichandpoorinurbanareas.A.reduceB.narrowC.closeD.eliminate4.Hisresearchhasshed______ontheimpactofclimatechangeonmarineecosystems.A.lightB.insightC.knowledgeD.information5.The______oftheprojectwasdelayedduetounexpectedtechnicalissues.A.accomplishmentB.completionC.achievementD.fulfillment6.Thegovernmenthastakenmeasuresto______thespreadofthevirus.A.containB.controlC.restrainD.inhibit7.Thenovelwontheawardforits______portrayalofmodernlifeinChina.A.vividB.vividC.vividD.vivid8.Thecompany'ssuccessislargelyduetoits______strategyinthemarket.A.competitiveB.aggressiveC.strategicD.proactive9.Theathlete's______traininghelpedherwinthegoldmedal.A.rigorousB.strictC.intensiveD.harsh10.Thehistoricalsiteisa______fortouristsinterestedinancientChineseculture.A.destinationB.landmarkC.monumentD.shrinePart2:FillintheBlanks(完形填空)说明：每题2分，共10题，共20分。要求：根据上下文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，填入空格中。1.Theconferencewill______inBeijingnextmonthandattractparticipantsfromaroundtheworld.A.takeplaceB.beheldC.occurD.happen2.Thecompany's______inthestockmarkethasdoubledoverthepastyear.A.investmentB.profitabilityC.valuationD.performance3.Thegovernmentisworkingto______povertyinruralareasthrougheducationprograms.A.eradicateB.eliminateC.reduceD.alleviate4.Thenewpolicywill______thecostofhealthcareforlow-incomefamilies.A.decreaseB.lowerC.reduceD.minimize5.Thescientist's______ontheprojectwaspraisedbyhiscolleagues.A.dedicationB.commitmentC.devotionD.dedication6.Thecompany's______intheglobalmarkethasbeenakeyfactorinitssuccess.A.expansionB.growthC.developmentD.proliferation7.Thehistoricalartifactisa______ofgreatculturalsignificance.A.relicB.monumentC.relicD.relic8.Theathlete's______trainingregimenhelpedherachievehergoals.A.intensiveB.rigorousC.strenuousD.demanding9.Thenewtechnologyaimsto______theefficiencyofrenewableenergysystems.A.enhanceB.improveC.boostD.increase10.Thebookprovidesa______oftheauthor'slifeandcareer.A.biographyB.memoirC.autobiographyD.narrativePart3:Synonym/MeaningMatch(同义词匹配)说明：每题2分，共10题，共20分。要求：将左边的词语与右边最匹配的解释连线。1.Persistence→A.Theabilitytocontinuedespitedifficulties.2.Alleviate→B.Toreduceorlessentheseverityofsomething.3.Eradicate→C.Tocompletelydestroyorremovesomething.4.Strategic→D.Relatingtolong-termplanning.5.Proactive→E.Actinginadvancetopreventproblems.6.Rigorous→F.Demandinghighstandardsandprecision.7.Vivid→G.Clearanddetailed,likeamemory.8.Monument→H.Astructurebuilttocommemorateaneventorperson.9.Inhibit→I.Toholdbackorrestrictsomething.10.Ecosystem→J.Acommunityoflivingorganismsinteractingwiththeirenvironment.Part4:ContextualUsage(语境选择)说明：每题2分，共10题，共20分。要求：根据句子语境，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。1.Thecompany's______inthestockmarkethasbeenimpressive.A.performanceB.valuationC.profitD.growth2.Thegovernment'seffortsto______povertyhaveshownmixedresults.A.alleviateB.eliminateC.reduceD.combat3.Theathlete's______traininghelpedherwinthechampionship.A.rigorousB.casualC.relaxedD.light4.Thehistoricalsiteisa______fortouristsinterestedinancientChineseculture.A.destinationB.landmarkC.monumentD.shrine5.Thenewpolicyaimsto______thegapbetweentherichandthepoor.A.narrowB.widenC.closeD.expand6.Thescientist's______ontheprojectwaspraisedbyhiscolleagues.A.dedicationB.indifferenceC.neglectD.disregard7.Thecompany's______intheglobalmarkethasbeenakeyfactorinitssuccess.A.expansionB.contractionC.stagnationD.decline8.Thebookprovidesa______oftheauthor'slifeandcareer.A.biographyB.fictionC.memoirD.narrative9.Thenewtechnologyaimsto______theefficiencyofrenewableenergysystems.A.enhanceB.degradeC.diminishD.weaken10.Theathlete's______trainingregimenhelpedherachievehergoals.A.intensiveB.superficialC.inadequateD.inconsistent答案与解析Part1:MultipleChoice1.A(financialcrisis:经济危机)2.D(determined:坚定的)3.B(narrowthegap:缩小差距)4.B(shedlighton:阐明)5.B(completion:完成)6.A(contain:控制)7.A(vivid:生动的)8.C(strategic:战略性的)9.A(rigorous:严格的)10.A(destination:目的地)Part2:FillintheBlanks1.B(beheld:举办)2.D(performance:表现)3.A(eradicate:根除)4.B(lower:降低)5.A(dedication:投入)6.A(expansion:扩张)7.A(relic:遗物)8.B(rigorous:严格的)9.A(enhance:提高)10.A(biography:传记)Part3:Synonym/MeaningMatch1.Persistence→A2.Alleviate→B3.Eradicate→C4.Strategic→D5.Proactive→E6.Rigorous→F7.Vivid→G8.Monument→H9.Inhibit→I10