2025-2026学年陕西省西安市莲湖区九年级（上）期末英语试卷（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2025-2026学年陕西省西安市莲湖区九年级（上）期末英语试卷一、语法选择：本大题共10小题，共10分。Avawasworriedaboutgoingbacktoschool.Shehadbeenoutofschoolforseveralmonths(1)shebrokeherleg.SheneededtobeinGradeNineagain.Shewasafraidandshewasnotsure(2)again.HermotheradvisedAvatotakeherstuffedanimaltoschool.Avalovedtheideaandshefoundherfavoritestuffedbear，Teddy.

(3)thefirstdayofschool，AvawenttoschoolwithTeddyinherschoolbag.Avawasalittlenervousbeforeshewalkedintotheclassroom.Thenshethoughtof(4)stuffedanimalTeddy.Shetookitoutandhuggedit.Thatgavehergreatcourageandwarmth.Inthedininghallwhenhavinglunch，AvasawaboycalledLucasplaywithastuffeddog.ShewalkedtoLucasandaskedaboutthestuffeddog.LucassaidBingomadehim(5)atschool.Avahadthesamefeeling.Afterthat，theyoftenplayedtogether，andafriendshipsoondevelopedbetweenthem.

AvaandLucasdecided(6)theStuffedAnimalClubatschool.Theytooktheirstuffedanimalstoschooleveryday.Manyotherchildren(7)tojointheclub.Nowthere(8)about38membersintheclub.TheymeetonMondaysandThursdays.Theysharestoriesandplaydifferentgamestogether.Whatgreatfuntheyhave！

Becauseoftheclub，manyotherchildrenlikeAvaandLucashavemadenewfriendsandfeelhappyatschool.AvaandLucaswanttohelp(9)kids.Theyplantogiveawaystuffedanimalstothekidsinhospitalnextweek.Theideamakesalltheclubmembers(10).They'rehappytodomeaningfulthings.1.A.but B.so C.because D.if2.A.whethershecanmakenewfriends

B.whethercanshemakenewfriends

C.whethershecouldmakenewfriends

D.whethercouldshemakenewfriends3.A.In B.At C.By D.On4.A.the B.a C.an D./5.A.tofeelsafe B.feelsafe C.tofeelsafely D.feelsafely6.A.join B.joined C.joining D.tojoin7.A.allowed B.isallowed C.allow D.wereallowed8.A.was B.were C.is D.are9.A.many B.more C.few D.fewer10.A.exciting B.excited C.excitement D.excitedly二、阅读五选五：本大题共5小题，共5分。Cooking，theartandscienceofpreparingfood，isfarmorethandailyhousework.It'slikeafunclassroomwhereyoucanlearndifferentsubjectsallatonce！（1）______

Scienceiseverywhereincooking.Whenyoumakebread，theyeast（酵母）eatssugarandmakesbubblesofgas.Thisisbiology.Also，thinkaboutheatingwater，whichshowshowheatmoves.（2）______Andwhenyoucookmeatanditturnsbrownandsmellsgood，that'scoolchemistry.

（3）______Youneedtofollowtheinstructionswhenyoumixingredients，like"addingaquarterspoonofsalt".Sometimesyouhavetoadjust（调整）theamountstofeedmoreorfewerpeople.Thatmeansdoingmath.Evenbuyingtherequiredmaterialswithlowcostteachesyoumath.

Foodhasalotofhistory.（4）______.Spices（香料）wereoncetradedlikegold，andthischangedhowcountriestalkedtoeachother.Geographyalsomatters.Inhotplaces，peoplegrowmoredifferentfoodsthanincoldplaces.Learningaboutthesethingshelpsyouunderstandhowtheworldworks.

Cookingislikeasecretkeythatopensthedoortolearningmanysubjects.It'snotjustaboutputtingamealonthetable.（5）______Schoolsshouldteachcookingbecauseithelpsstudentsseehoweverythinginlearningisconnected！

A.Itisallaboutphysics.

B.Mathhelpsalotinthekitchen.

C.It'salsoaboutbecomingsmarterinlotsofways.

D.Thefollowingwillexplainwhycookingshouldbetaughtatschool.

E.TomatoeswerebroughtfromSouthAmericatotheworldonceprovensafetoeat.11.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E12.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E13.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E14.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E15.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E三、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。WhenIwasfourteen，myfathergotanewjobinanothercity，somyfamily(16)there.Thenewhousewasmuchbiggerandalotnicerthantheoldone，butIwasveryunhappy.Allmyfriendswerehundredsofmilesawayandtheclassmatesinmynewschoolseemed(17).Itriedmybestto(18)thisnewenvironment.Ipickedthesamefoodastheydid，listenedtotheirfavoritemusic，andevendressedintheirway.Butitseemedhardformetobecomepopularamongthem.Ifeltso(19)thatIsometimescriedmyselftosleep.

Slowly，I(20)studyingashardasIdidbefore.Istarteddoinglesshomeworkandrefusedtotalkaboutschoollifewithmyfamily.Thefirstpersontonoticemy(21)inmyfamilywasmygrandpa.Icouldseehewasdeeply(22)andfinallyheinvitedmetohaveatalk.WediscussedthematterandhegavemethebestadviceIhaveevergotinmylife."Alwaysbeyourbestself，"hesaid."Don'tloseyourselftopleaseorfitinwithothers."

Ithoughtabouthiswordsagainandagain，andfinally，I(23)hisadvice.Igotdowntowork，gotexcellentgradesandIalsojoinedsomesportsclubs.(24)，IfoundmyselfpopularamongstudentsandsoonImetmybestfriend.I(25)everydayatschool.

Somygrandpaturnedouttoberight.I'vecometounderstandthatbeingmyselfisreallyimportant.16.A.left B.moved C.guarded D.fought17.A.funny B.mad C.unfriendly D.angry18.A.lookbackat B.getusedto

C.keepawayfrom D.beresponsiblefor19.A.lonely B.bored C.lively D.sleepy20.A.managed B.stopped C.preferred D.kept21.A.suggestions B.decisions C.choices D.changes22.A.surprised B.relaxed C.worried D.disappointed23.A.forgot B.doubted C.judged D.followed24.A.Actually B.Suddenly C.Gradually D.Unluckily25.A.enjoyed B.regretted C.locked D.failed四、补全对话-填空：本大题共1小题，共5分。26.A：Howwonderfulyourspeechwas！Thefirstprize！Congratulations！

B：（1）______.Infact，myEnglishteacherhelpedmealot.

A：（2）______？

B：Sheencouragedmetotakepartinthespeechcontest，helpedmeimprovemywritingandtaughtmetoimprovemypronunciation.

A：（3）______.

B：Yes，that'strue.Iamreallythankfultoherforherpatienthelp.

A：Mypronunciationispoor.（4）______？

B：Sure.Oneofthebestwaysistolistentotapesandrepeataloudafterthem.Ipracticedlikethisforseveralmonths.Itworked.

A：Ialsowanttoimprovemyspeakingskills.（5）______？

B：Withpleasure.Ibelievewecanmakeprogresstogetherwhilepracticingtogether.(1)

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五、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共15分。A

Craft（手工艺）andFolkArtMuseum（CAFAM）

CAFAMusesarttohelppeoplelearnaboutandenjoydifferentcultures.

Openinghours：

•Tue-Fri：11am-5pm

•Sat-Sun：12pm-6pm

Tickets：

•Adults（20-60）：＄10

•Students（11-19）&Seniors（60+）：＄5

•Children（10&under）：Free

Location：

TakeBusNo.2，6，or14toWaterParkstation.Themuseumisacrossfromthepark.

VisitorInformation：

•Themuseumiseasyforwheelchairs（轮椅）toenterandmovearoundin.

•Therearerestroomsforpeoplewithspecialneeds.

•Youcanenjoyeverythingwithoutreading.

•Forquestions，callSam：34176896.

•Youmustbookaticketbycalling38262916.Youcannotbuyticketsonlineorbyemail.27.Ifyouarea17-year-oldstudent，youshouldpay______tovisitCAFAM.A.＄5 B.＄10 C.＄15 D.＄2028.HowcanpeoplebookatickettoCAFAM？______A.Call38262916. B.Bookonthemuseum'swebsite.

C.Sendanemailtothemuseum. D.CallSamat34176896.29.Whatdoesthemuseumtellusaboutwheelchairs？______A.Theyarefreetouseinthemuseum.

B.Itiseasyforwheelchairstogoaround.

C.Therearespecialprogramsforwheelchairusers.

D.VisitorsinwheelchairsneedtocallSamfirst.BGoodmannersareimportantinsociety.Theydon'tholdyouback—theyhelpyouearnrespect（赢得尊重）andconnectbetterwithothers.Herearesomekeymannerstolearn.

GreetGuestsWarmly

Whensomeonevisits，sayhellowarmly.Ifyoudon'twanttoshakehands，stillsmileandmakeeyecontact.

OffertoCleanUp

Afterapartyormeal，helpclean—sweep，washdishes，ortakeoutthetrash.Evenifyoudidn'tmakethemess，helpcleanup，sinceyouenjoyedusingthethings.

RespectOthers'Wishes

Listenwhenpeoplesaywhattheydon'tlike：afriendwhoavoidshugs，acousinwhowon'tsharesnacks，oraparentwhowantsyoutoknock.

DoSmallKindActs

Holddoors，giveseatstotheelderly，orletsomeonegofirst.Theseactsshowcareandmakedailylifenicerforeveryone.

IncludeEveryone

Youdon'thavetobeclosetoeveryone，butbekind.Thinkhowyou'dfeelifyouwereleftout.

Practicinggoodmannershelpsyougainrespect，feelmoreconfident，andbuildbetterrelationships.30.Accordingtothepassage，whyshouldyouhelpcleanupafterapartyevenifyoudidn'tmakethemess？______A.Becauseyouareastudent.

B.Becauseyouaretheyoungest.

C.Becauseyoualsoenjoyedthemealorusedthethings.

D.Becauseyouwanttoplayoutside.31.Whatcanwelearnfromtheexample"afriendwhodoesn'twantahug"？______A.Weshouldalwayshugourfriends.

B.Weshouldrespectothers'choices.

C.Weshouldonlysharesnackswithfriends.

D.Weshouldinviteeveryonetoourparty.32.Whichofthefollowingismentionedasasmallactofkindness？______A.Doinghomeworkforothers. B.Buyinggiftsforfriends.

C.Holdingdoorsopenforpeople. D.Playingvideogamestogether.33.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage？______A.Goodmannersareonlyimportantforadults.

B.Cleaningupisthemostimportantmanner.

C.Youshouldalwayssmileandshakehands.

D.Goodmannershelpyoumakemorefriendsandfeelconfident.CItisabout9：00am.AsmallgroupofpeoplearewaitinginlineoutsideafoodbankinMilan，Italy.Theystandquietly，lookingforwardtotheday'sfooddistribution（分配）.Someholdclothbags，whileotherscarrysmallbaskets.

Eachday，thisfoodbankoffersdifferentkindsoffood.Sometimestherearefreshapplesandoranges；othertimesthereisbreadandmilk.DuringfestivalslikeChristmas，thefoodbankalsogivesoutcakesandeggs.Manypeople，includingtheelderlyandpoorfamilies，comeheretogetthefoodtheyneed.

Thisfoodbankisoneofthe300distributionplacesrunbyagroupcalledFoodAidItaly.TheorganizationwassetupinRome.Itsmainaimsaretoreducefoodwasteandhelppeoplewholackfood.

FoodwasteisabigprobleminItaly.AstudyshowedthatItalianhouseholds（家庭）andrestaurantswasteabout5milliontonsoffoodeveryyear.Thatisenoughtofeed12millionpeopleforawholeyear.

Luckily，groupslikeFoodAidItalyareworkinghardtochangethis.Sofar，ithaspreventedover6milliontonsoffoodfromgoingtowaste.Inthefirsthalfof2025，itgaveoutmorethan500tonsoffood.Moreandmorepeoplearepayingattentiontofoodwaste，andshopsarealsohelpingtocollectsurplus（剩余的）food.34.FoodAidItalyrunsabout______distributionplaces.A.200 B.300 C.500 D.60035.WhatcanweknowabouttheworkofFoodAidItaly？______A.ItonlyhelpspoorfamiliesinRome.

B.Itaskspeopletopayforthefood.

C.Itcollectsfoodwastefromhouseholds.

D.Ithassuccessfullyreducedalotoffoodwaste.36.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage？______A.ADayatanItalianFoodBank

B.ItalianFoodandFestivals

C.HowtoCookwithSurplusFood

D.FightingFoodWastetoHelpOthersinItaly六、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。37.DNADNAisthebuildingblockoflifeandwasdiscoveredin1869.Overmanyyears，scientistshaveslowlylearnedmoreandmoreaboutDNA.In1928，scientistsdiscoveredthatDNAcarriescertaincharacteristics（特征）fromparentstochildren.In1953，thefamousstructureofDNAwasdiscovered.

Now，scientistshavecreatedacompletemapofhumanDNA.Thismaphelpsusunderstandwhywelooklikeourparentsandwhatdiseaseswemighthave.Becauseofthis，doctorscanfindbetterwaystotreatillnesses.Inthefuture，learningmoreaboutDNAwillsurelyhelpusfightmorediseasesandlivehealthierlives.Itisakeytounderstandinglifeitself.

X-raysPeoplemightgetanX-rayinthehospitaliftheyhurttheirlegsorarms.X-raymachinesareusedtocheckobjectsatairportsandtrainstations.X-raytechnologyiswidelyusedinmedicineandotherfields.

X-rayswerefirstdiscoveredaccidentallybyaGermanscientist，WilhelmConradRöntgenin1895.Oneday，hediscoveredthatanunknownkindofradiation（放射线）couldhardlypassthroughhardobjectslikebones（骨头）.Soon，X-raysbecameanimportanttoolinmedicine.

RöntgenwasawardedthefirstNobelPrize（诺贝尔奖）inphysicsin1901forhisdiscovery.Whenhewasaskedwhathewasthinkingatthemomentofdiscovery，hereplied，"Ididn'tthink，Iinvestigated（研究）."RöntgengaveawayhisNobelPrizemoneytohisuniversity.Andhenevertookoutanypatents（专利权）onX-rays，tomakesurethattheworldcouldfreelymakeuseofhisdiscovery.(1)WhenwasDNAdiscovered？

Itwasdiscovered______.(2)WhatproblemswillbesolvedifwelearnmoreaboutDNA？

IfwelearnmoreaboutDNA，wewillbeableto______.(3)WhereisX-raytechnologywidelyusednow？

Itiswidelyused______.(4)WhatdoesRöntgencomefrom？

Hecomesfrom______.(5)Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout？

Itmainlytalksabouttwoimportant______.七、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。38.

theyscissorbeappearonlysolongtraditionteachespecialAsachild，youmusthaveenjoyedartwhenyouwere（1）______howtodopapercutting.Papercuttingcanbeafunactivityevenforadults.InChina，however，papercuttingisn'tjustfunDIYbutaseriousartformwitha（2）______history.LikemanythingsinChineseculture，papercuttingcarriesalotofsymbolism（象征意义）andisaveryusefulartform.Itisa（3）______Chineseartformusingscissorsandothertoolstocutpaperintodifferentpatterns.IthasalonghistoryandhasbecomeanimportantpartofallkindsofcelebrationsinChina，（4）______duringtheSpringFestival.

Themainsubjectsofpapercutting（5）______humans，animals，flowers，birds，insectsandsoon.Traditionally，paperiscutwithaknifeor（6）______，butnowpeopleuseapapertrimmer（修剪器）.

TheartofpapercuttinghasbeenpractisedinChinasinceancienttimes.Accordingtohistoricalrecords，papercutting（7）______morethan1，500yearsago.Paperwasnotcreatedatthattime，（8）______peoplemadepapercuttingwithcloth，leather（皮革），andothermaterials.Atfirst，papercuttingwas（9）______popularinthecountryside，andthemasterswerecountrywomen.Theymightdoitfor（10）______wholelives，creatinghundredsofbeautifulpieces.Astimepassed，papercuttingbecameanimportantpartoftraditionalChineseculture.(1)

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八、完成句子：本大题共5小题，共10分。39.谭盾，1957年出生于湖南，是一位著名的音乐家。

TanDun，who

inHunanin1957，isafamousmusician.40.截至20世纪80年代末，他已经在音乐界崭露头角。

the1980s，hehadalreadybecomeknowninthemusicworld.41.他的音乐创造性地融合了中国传统音律与西方现代风格。

Hismusic

traditionalChinesesoundswithmodernWesternstyle.42.他音乐中强大的能量让听众感到兴奋并受到启发。

The

energyinhismusicmakeslistenersfeelexcitedandinspired.43.在复原古乐器中，他设法成功地使用自然材料去保护环境。

Whilerebuildingancientinstruments，hemanagestouse

toprotecttheenvironment.九、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。44.一句温馨的提醒、一次善意的帮助、一个暖心的微笑、几句鼓励的话语都会给予彼此温暖和力量。学校的英文报本月以"Smallacts，biginfluence"为主题征文。在过去的一学期中，你一定有过许多善意帮助他人或得到他人鼓励支持的温暖经历。请选择印象最深刻的一件事，用英语记叙事情的经过和你的感受，并投稿分享。

•Whathappened？

•Whatdidyoudoforothers，orwhatdidothersdoforyou？Andhowdidyoufeel？

•Whatdidyoulearnfromthisexperience？

要求：

（