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第07讲新课学习必修第三册Unit5(课文学习&知识讲解)模块一思维导图串知识模块二基础知识全梳理(吃透教材)模块三教材习题学解题模块四核心考点精准练模块五小试牛刀过关测VocabularyMasterwordslike"basis","apologise"fordailyuse.SentencePatternsGrasp"find+obj.+obj.complement"andemphasisstructure.GrammarUnderstandmodalverbsandpastfuturetenseusage.CulturalAwarenessLearnvaluesandmannersfromtextscenarios.高频词汇1. basis(基础;根据;基准) 用法:常用于“onthebasisof...”结构,表示“在……基础上;根据……”。例如:Wemadethedecisiononthebasisoftheinformationwehad.(我们根据所掌握的信息做出了决定。) 拓展:其复数形式“bases”可表示“基础;根据;主要成分”等。相关短语有“laythebasisfor...”(为……奠定基础),例如:Hisresearchlaidthebasisforfuturediscoveries.(他的研究为未来的发现奠定了基础。)形容词“basic”表示“基本的;基础的”,例如:Basicknowledgeisessentialforlearningadvancedskills.(基础知识对于学习高级技能至关重要。)2. apologise(道歉;谢罪) 用法:“apologisetosb.forsth.”表示“因某事向某人道歉”。例如:Heapologisedtohisfriendforbeinglate.(他因迟到向他的朋友道歉。) 拓展:名词“apology”也表示“道歉;歉意”,常用搭配“makeanapologytosb.forsth.”,与“apologisetosb.forsth.”意思相同。例如:Shemadeasincereapologytoherteacherforhermistake.(她为自己的错误向老师真诚地道歉。)3. inreturn(作为回报;作为报答) 用法:通常在句中作状语,可置于句首或句末。例如:Hehelpedmealot,andIgavehimagiftinreturn.(他帮了我很多,我送给他一份礼物作为回报。) 拓展:近义词组有“inreward”“inrecompense”等,但“inreturn”使用更为广泛和常见。例如:Shereceivedabonusinrewardforherhardwork.(她因努力工作而获得奖金作为回报。)区别在于“inreturn”更强调相互性、交换性,而“inreward”和“inrecompense”更侧重于因某种功绩或付出而得到的奖励或补偿。4. judge(评价;评判;法官;裁判员) 用法:作动词时,“judgesb./sth.by/from...”表示“根据……判断某人/某事”。例如:Youcan'tjudgeabookbyitscover.(不能以貌取人。)作名词时,指“法官;裁判员”等。例如:Thejudgemadeafairdecision.(法官做出了公正的判决。) 拓展:名词“judgment”表示“判断;审判;评价”,例如:Inmyjudgment,heisareliableperson.(在我看来,他是一个可靠的人。)形容词“judgmental”表示“评判性的;判断的”,例如:Trynottobetoojudgmentalwhenyoumeetnewpeople.(当你结识新朋友时,尽量不要过于评判。)5. scene(场;场景;景色;现场) 用法:指具体的某个场景或场面,如“asceneinamovie”(电影中的一个场景);也可指某个地方的景色,如“abeautifulsceneofthecountryside”(乡村的美丽景色);还可表示“现场”,如“thesceneoftheaccident”(事故现场)。例如:Thesceneofthecrimewascarefullyexamined.(犯罪现场被仔细检查。) 拓展:相关短语“behindthescenes”表示“在幕后;不公开地”,例如:Thereisalotofhardworkgoingonbehindthescenes.(幕后有很多艰苦的工作在进行。)“setthescene”表示“为……做好准备;描述背景”,例如:Thefirstchaptersetsthesceneforthewholestory.(第一章为整个故事做好了铺垫。)6. spot(看见;发现;地点;斑点) 用法:作动词时,“spotsb./sth.”表示“发现某人/某物”。例如:Ispottedmyfriendinthecrowd.(我在人群中发现了我的朋友。)作名词时,可表示“地点;斑点”等,如“afamoustouristspot”(一个著名的旅游景点),“awhitespotontheshirt”(衬衫上的一个白点)。 拓展:相关短语“onthespot”表示“当场;在现场”,例如:Thepolicearrestedthethiefonthespot.(警察当场逮捕了小偷。)“spotlight”作名词时表示“聚光灯;公众注意的中心”,作动词时表示“使突出;使受公众注意”,例如:Thenewproductwasspotlightedintheadvertisement.(新产品在广告中受到了特别关注。)7. patience(耐心;忍耐力) 用法:常用于“havepatiencewithsb./sth.”结构,表示“对某人/某事有耐心”。例如:Youneedtohavepatiencewithchildren.(你需要对孩子们有耐心。) 拓展:形容词“patient”表示“有耐心的”,反义词“impatient”表示“不耐烦的”。例如:Agoodteachershouldbepatientwithstudents.(一位好老师应该对学生有耐心。)名词“patient”还可表示“病人”,例如:Thedoctorisexaminingthepatient.(医生正在给病人检查。)8. intention(打算;意图;目的) 用法:“havetheintentionofdoingsth.”表示“有做某事的打算”。例如:Hehastheintentionofstudyingabroad.(他有出国留学的打算。) 拓展:形容词“intentional”表示“故意的;有意的”,反义词“unintentional”表示“无意的;非故意的”。例如:Itwasanintentionalact.(这是一个故意的行为。)9. incase(如果;假使;以防万一) 用法:可引导条件状语从句,相当于“if”,例如:Incaseitrains,wewillstayathome.(如果下雨,我们就待在家里。)也可表示“以防万一”,通常从句用一般现在时表示将来,例如:Takeanumbrellaincaseitrains.(带把伞以防下雨。) 拓展:相关短语“incaseof...”表示“如果;万一;倘若”,后接名词或名词短语,例如:Incaseoffire,callthefiredepartment.(如果发生火灾,拨打消防电话。)与“incase”引导从句不同,“incaseof”后不能接句子。10. hesitate(犹豫;踌躇;不情愿) 用法:“hesitatetodosth.”表示“犹豫做某事”。例如:Don'thesitatetoaskforhelpifyouneedit.(如果你需要帮助,不要犹豫去寻求帮助。) 拓展:名词“hesitation”表示“犹豫;踌躇”,例如:Heansweredwithouthesitation.(他毫不犹豫地回答了。)形容词“hesitant”表示“犹豫的;迟疑的”,例如:Shewashesitantaboutacceptingthejoboffer.(她对接受这份工作邀请犹豫不决。)11. manner(举止;方式;方法;态度;礼貌) 用法:表示“举止;态度”时,常用“ina...manner”结构,如“inafriendlymanner”(以友好的态度);表示“方式;方法”时,与“way”“method”等近义词用法相似,例如:Hesolvedtheprobleminauniquemanner.(他以独特的方式解决了问题。) 拓展:相关短语“tablemanners”表示“餐桌礼仪”,例如:Weshouldlearngoodtablemanners.(我们应该学习良好的餐桌礼仪。)“manners”表示“礼貌;礼仪”,例如:It'sbadmannerstointerruptothers.(打断别人是不礼貌的。)12. permission(准许;许可;批准) 用法:“askforpermission”表示“请求许可”,“givepermission”表示“给予许可”。例如:Youshouldaskforpermissionbeforeusingsomeoneelse'sthings.(在使用别人的东西之前你应该请求许可。) 拓展:动词“permit”表示“允许;许可”,例如:Theteacherpermittedthestudentstoleaveearly.(老师允许学生们提前离开。)形容词“permissible”表示“可允许的;许可的”,例如:Isitpermissibletoparkhere?(这里可以停车吗?)重要句型结构1. find+宾语+宾语补足语 构成与用法:1) “find+sb./sth.+形容词”,表示“发现某人/某物……”,例如:Ifoundthebookveryinteresting.(我发现这本书非常有趣。)这里“veryinteresting”是宾语补足语,补充说明“thebook”的特点。2) “find+sb./sth.+现在分词”,表示“发现某人/某物正在做某事”,例如:WhenIenteredtheroom,Ifoundhimreadinganewspaper.(当我走进房间时,我发现他正在看报纸。)“readinganewspaper”是现在分词短语作宾语补足语,说明“他”当时的动作状态。3) “find+sb./sth.+过去分词”,表示“发现某人/某物被……”,例如:Hefoundhiswalletstolen.(他发现他的钱包被偷了。)“stolen”是过去分词作宾语补足语,表明“钱包”的遭遇。4) “find+sb./sth.+名词”,表示“发现某人/某物是……”,例如:Wefoundhimaverygoodsinger.(我们发现他是一个非常好的歌手。)“averygoodsinger”是名词短语作宾语补足语,对“他”进行身份或性质的说明。5) “find+it+形容词+todosth.”,其中“it”是形式宾语,真正的宾语是“todosth.”,表示“发现做某事……”,例如:Ifinditdifficulttolearnaforeignlanguage.(我发现学习一门外语很难。)这种结构使句子更符合英语表达习惯,避免宾语过长而导致句子结构不平衡。2. 强调句型 结构与要点:1) 基本结构为“Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+句子其他部分”。被强调部分可以是主语、宾语、状语等。例如:ItwasTomthat/whohelpedmeyesterday.(是汤姆昨天帮助了我。)这里强调的是主语“Tom”。如果被强调部分是人的时候,既可以用“that”也可以用“who”;如果被强调部分是物或其他情况,则一般用“that”。 强调句型的特点是去掉“Itis/was...that/who...”后,句子仍然完整且意思不变。例如:Tomhelpedmeyesterday.(汤姆昨天帮助了我。)这是原句,去掉强调结构后依然是一个完整的句子,这是判断是否为强调句型的重要依据。2) 强调句型的一般疑问句形式是“Is/Wasit+被强调部分+that/who+句子其他部分?”例如:WasityesterdaythatTomhelpedme?(是昨天汤姆帮助了我吗?)强调句型的特殊疑问句形式是“特殊疑问词+is/wasit+that+句子其他部分?”例如:WhenwasitthatTomhelpedme?(汤姆是什么时候帮助我的?)在构成特殊疑问句时,特殊疑问词要放在句首,然后再接强调句型的一般结构。单元语法1. 情态动词 基本用法与区别: can:表示能力,意为“能;会”,例如:IcanspeakEnglish.(我会说英语。)也可表示许可,常用于口语中,相当于“may”,例如:Youcangonow.(你现在可以走了。)还可用于否定句和疑问句中表示推测,意为“可能”,例如:Hecan'tbeathome.Hewenttotheofficejustnow.(他不可能在家。他刚才去办公室了。) could:是“can”的过去式,表示过去的能力,例如:WhenIwasyoung,Icouldrunveryfast.(我年轻时,能跑得很快。)也可用于现在时态中,比“can”更委婉地表示请求或建议,例如:Couldyouhelpmewiththisbox?(你能帮我搬这个箱子吗?)在虚拟语气中,“could”表示与事实相反的假设,例如:IfIcouldfly,Iwouldgotothemoon.(如果我能飞,我会去月球。) may:表示许可,意为“可以”,例如:MayIuseyourphone?(我可以用你的电话吗?)也可表示推测,意为“也许;可能”,可能性比“can”稍小,例如:Itmayraintomorrow.(明天可能会下雨。) might:是“may”的过去式,表示过去的许可或推测,例如:Heaskedifhemightborrowmybook.(他问他是否可以借我的书。)在现在时态中,也可用于比“may”更委婉地表示推测或请求,例如:MightIhaveawordwithyou?(我可以和你说句话吗?)同样在虚拟语气中,“might”也有其用法,例如:Ifyouwerehere,youmightunderstandmyfeelings.(如果你在这里,你可能会理解我的感受。) must:表示必要性,意为“必须;一定”,例如:Youmustwearaseatbeltinthecar.(在车里你必须系安全带。)还可用于肯定句中表示推测,意为“一定;肯定”,可能性非常大,例如:Hemustbeathome.Thelightison.(他一定在家。灯亮着。)其否定形式“mustn't”表示“禁止;不许”,例如:Youmustn'tsmokehere.(这里禁止吸烟。) should:表示义务、责任,意为“应该”,例如:Youshouldstudyhard.(你应该努力学习。)也可用于表示推测,意为“按理说应该”,例如:Thetrainshouldarriveat5o'clock.(火车按理说应该5点到达。)在虚拟语气中,“should”用于一些特定的句型中,如“Itis/was+形容词+that+sb.+shoulddosth.”,例如:Itisimportantthatweshouldprotecttheenvironment.(我们应该保护环境,这很重要。) shall:用于第一人称疑问句中,表示征求对方意见,例如:ShallIopenthewindow?(我打开窗户好吗?)用于第二、三人称陈述句中,表示命令、警告、允诺、威胁等,例如:YoushalldoasIsay.(你要照我说的做。) will:表示意愿,意为“愿意;想要”,例如:Iwillhelpyou.(我愿意帮助你。)也可用于表示将来时态,例如:IwillgotoBeijingtomorrow.(我明天将去北京。)在条件状语从句中,“will”可用于表示“愿意”,例如:Ifyouwillcome,wewillbeveryhappy.(如果你愿意来,我们会非常高兴。) would:是“will”的过去式,表示过去的意愿,例如:Hesaidhewouldhelpme.(他说他愿意帮助我。)也可用于现在时态中,比“will”更委婉地表示请求或建议,例如:Wouldyoulikesometea?(你想要些茶吗?)在虚拟语气中,“would”也有多种用法,例如:IfIhadmoretime,Iwouldtravelaroundtheworld.(如果我有更多时间,我会环游世界。)2. 过去将来时 概念与用法: 过去将来时表示从过去的某一时间来看将来要发生的动作或存在的状态。它常用于宾语从句中,当主句的谓语动词是过去时态时,宾语从句中要使用过去将来时来表示将来的概念。例如:Hesaidhewouldcomebackthenextday.(他说他第二天会回来。)这里“said”是过去式,“wouldcomeback”就是过去将来时,表示在“说”这个过去动作发生时,“回来”这个动作是相对于当时的将来。 也可用于其他一些表示过去的语境中,描述在过去某个时间点之后将要发生的事情。例如:Iknewthattheyweregoingtohaveaparty.(我知道他们打算举办一个派对。)“knew”是过去式,“weregoingtohave”是过去将来时的一种表达形式,说明在“知道”这个过去时间点,“举办派对”是之后将要发生的事情。 构成形式: “would+动词原形”,这是过去将来时的一种常见形式,如上述例句“Hesaidhewouldcomebackthenextday.”中的“wouldcomeback”。 “was/weregoingto+动词原形”,这种形式强调过去的计划、打算或有迹象表明将要发生某事。例如:Shewasgoingtovisithergrandparentslastweekend,butshegotsick.(她上周末打算去看望她的祖父母,但她生病了。)“wasgoingtovisit”表示过去的计划。(2019人教版英语必修三第54页和87页)Both“woulddo”and“was/weregoingtodo”canbeusedtotalkaboutfutureeventsorintentionsinthepast.Completethefollowingsentencesthatdescribethefutureusingeitherformofthegivenverbs.1.PhilipboughttwoticketsforThePhantomoftheOpera.He___________________________(watch)thismusicalwithhisgirlfriendontheweekend.2.IwassosurprisedatthenewsthatDavid_____________________________(play)theroleofthedinosaurintheplaythatIgavehimahugoutofjoy.3.Lilydecidedthatshe_________________________________(settle)inNewYorkandpursueherdreamofbecominganactress.4.Hey,Timmy.I______________________(call)you.Butnowthatyouarehere,Idon’thaveto.5.Thecompetitionwassoclosethatnoonewassurewho__________(win)theBestActoraward.6.Jimisnothererightnow.Hesaidhe___________________________(be)ondutyatthelibrarythisafternoon.Completethesentencewithwould,was/weregoingto,andthewordsinbrackets.1.TheclerkintheconsulatetoldHenrythatthey________________________(not,give,aloan).2.Henryenteredthegentlemen’shouse,wonderingifthey______________________________________________(offer,ajob).3.ThegentlemensaidthatHenry________________________(know,everything)inanhourandahalf.4.Henry________________________________________________(explainwhy,notpay,thebill)rightawaywhenthewaiterbecameimpatient.5.Theownerofthetailor’sshopneverthoughthe_____________________________(hold,suchalargenote).6.Afteronemonth,HenrywenttoseethegentlemenwithPortia.He___________________________________(giveback,note).核心考点1:basis1. Weshouldbuildourtheoryonasolid______(base).2. Theresearchiscarriedoutonthe______(basis)ofpreviousstudies.3. Theirfriendshipwasformedonthebasis______mutualtrust.核心考点2:apologise1. He______(apologise)tohisteacherforbeinglateforclass.2. Youshould______(apology)toyourfriendassoonaspossible.3. Shemadeasincere______(apologise)toherparents.核心考点3:inreturn1. Ihelpedhimwithhishomeworkandhegavemeabook______return.2. Shegavemeasmileinreturn______mykindness.3. Whatcanwedo______(return)fortheirhelp?核心考点4:judge1. Weshouldnot______(judge)apersononlybyhisappearance.2. The______(judge)madeafairdecisionintheend.3. It'shard______(judge)whichteamwillwinthegame.核心考点5:spot1. Ifinally______(spot)mylostkeysunderthesofa.2. Thisisafamoustourist______(spot).3. Thepolice______(spot)thesuspectinthecrowd.核心考点6:patience1. Theteacherhasgreat______(patient)withhisstudents.2. Youneedtolearntobemore______(patience).3. His______(patient)finallypaidoffwhenheachievedhisgoal.核心考点7:intention1. Hehasno______(intent)ofgivinguphisdream.2. Sheexpressedher______(intent)tostudyabroad.3. Their______(intent)wasclearfromthebeginning.核心考点8:find+宾语+宾语补足语1. Shefoundthemovie______(excite).2. Ifoundhim______(lie)onthegrasswhenIpassedby.3. Theyfoundthewindow______(break)whentheycameback.核心考点9:强调句型1. Itwasyesterday______Imetmyoldfriendinthepark.2. ______wasitthatyoulostyourkeys?3. Wasitbecauseoftherain______thegamewascancelled?核心考点10:情态动词1. You______becarefulwhenyoucrosstheroad.2. He______cometothepartytonight,butheisn'tsure.3. She______studyharderifshewantstogetgoodgrades.核心考点11:过去将来时1. Hesaidhe______(visit)hisgrandparentsthenextweek.2. Iknewthatthey______(have)ameeting.3. Sheaskedifit______(rain)thenextday.一、单句语法填空题1. Theprojectwasbuiltonasolid______(base).2. He______(apologise)tomeforhisrudenessyesterday.3. Igaveheragiftandshethankedme______return.4. ______judgeisknownforhisfairnessincourt.5. Wefoundabeautifulspot______ourpicnic.6. Ifoundthestory______(interest)andinspiring.7. Itwasinthelibrary______Imetmyfavoriteauthor.8. Shefoundherwallet______(steal)whenshegotoffthebus.9. ItwasTom______helpedmeoutoftrouble.10. You______wearaseatbeltinthecar.It'sarule.11. He______beathome.I'mnotsure.12. Shesaidshe______(would)cometothemeetingtomorrow.13. Insomecultures,itisconsideredbad______(manner)tospeakwithyourmouthfull.14. Weshouldshow______(patience)andrespectindifferentsituations.15. Thecustomof______(apologise)sincerelyiswidelyappreciated.二、阅读理解阅读下面短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项Parentshavewidelydifferentviewsonpocketmoney.Fivenewfatherswereaskedthisquestionandthisishowtheyanswered.AshishKhanna:Althoughmanyarguethatpocketmoneyhelpsdevelopchildren'ssenseofvalue,Idon’tagree.Iwouldn’tgivemychildanypocketmoney.Firstofall,InevergotpocketmoneywhenIwasachildandIseemtohaveagoodsenseofvalue.IfmychildeverwantssomethingandIfeelitisnecessary,Iwillbuyitforhim.SharadSanghi:Iwouldn’tgivemychildpocketmoneybecauseIdon'twanthertoformtheperception(看法)of“her”moneyand“my”money.Besides,ifIrefusetobuyhersomethingthatIthinkisbadforher,shemaybuyitwithherpocketmoneysecretly.Ifeelitalsoencourageschildrentocaremoreaboutmoneythananythingelse.Idon’twantmychildtostartjudgingotherchildrenbytheamountofmoneytheyhave.RakeshShah:Iwouldgivemychildpocketmoney.Ifeelthatchildrenshouldlearntospendmoneyintelligentlyandnotgooverboardonspending.Theywilllearnwhattheirlimitations(局限)areandfeelthedifficultywhentheyhavetopayforsomethingthattheycan’tafford.RajivPatel:Iwouldgivemychildpocketmoneybecauseitisimportantforhertolearnhowtomanagemoney.Iwillgiveherafixedamounteverymonthandifshespendsallthemoneybeforethemonthisover,thenshewilllearnalessonandnotspendmoneysofreely.VikramDesai:Iwouldcertainlygivemychildpocketmoney.ButIwouldnotgiveittohimonaweeklyormonthlybasis.Hewouldhavetoearnit.Ifhehelpsmefinishsomeofmyjobsorhelpshismotherwithhousework,Iwillrewardhim.Thishelpshimrealizethat“moneydoesnotgrowontrees”anditneedshardworktoearnmoney.1.WhatdoyouknowaboutAshishKhanna?A.Pocketmoneyhelpschildrendevelopbetter.B.Hecanhavemuchcontrolofhischildbymoney.C.Hewasgiventoomuchpocketmoneywhenyoung.D.Hewillbuysomethinghethinkshischildreallyneeds.2.WhatdoRakeshShahandRajivPatelhaveincommon?A.Theyallowtheirchildrentospendmoneyfreely.B.Theywanttheirchildrentolearntomanagemoney.C.Theyteachtheirchildrenthedifficultyofmakingmoney.D.Theyasktheirchildrentogetpocketmoneybyworking.3.AccordingtoVikramDesai,whatdochildrenlearnfromearningpocketmoney?A.Moneyisnoteasytoget.B.Moneycanbegotfromtrees.C.Onecangetlotsofmoneyifhe/sheworkshard.D.Moneyisnotsoimportanttopeoplenowadays.4.Whowouldgivehischildpocketmoneyeverymonth?A.AshishKhanna. B.SharadSanghi. C.RakeshShah. D.RajivPatel.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白位置的最佳选项GoodnewsforallWesAndersonfans—theUSdirectorisbackwiththefilmTheWonderfulStoryofHenrySugarwhichhitNetflix,anonlinefilmprovider,onSept27.ItisafilmadaptationofUKnovelistRoaldDahl’snovelunderthesamename.ThefilmstarsUKactorBenedictCumberbatch.Adaptationsarecurrentlypopularinthemovieindustry.SEQa1Butwhataboutbookadaptationsoffilms?Bookadaptationsoffilmsaren’tthatcommon,butit’samediumthatcertainlytakesskillstomaster.Themostwell-knownversionofafilmbeingadaptedtobooksisviathenovelization.MovienovelizationswentthroughaboomperiodbeforetheInternetera.Fanswantedtoknowmoreaboutthefictionalworldsandexperiencethestoryagaininanewway.SEQa2Thus,thenovelizationwasagreatsolution.Meanwhile,thescreentopageprocesshasalsoopenedupthepossibilityofsequels(续篇).Perhapstheresimplywasn’tfinancialinvestmenttocreateafollow-uptoafilm.Maybeasequelideasimplyfeltmoreappropriateforanovel.SEQa3Inrecentyears,forexample,thefilmHeat,releasedin1995hasreceiveditsownnovel.ET:TheBookoftheGreenPlanetcontinuedtheextra-terrestrial’sjourneyafterthecompletionofthefilm’snarrative.Butwhatarethebenefitsofreadinganovelinsteadofwaitingforthebigscreenversion?Well,anovelcantakeitsreaderdeeperintothemindofthecharactersthatthefilmhadtorepresentinamorevisualway.SEQa4Althoughafilmmightcharacterizeafantasticsceneoraspecificcostumechoice,itdoesn’talwaystellwhythosethingsareimportant.Novelizationsandsequelscantakethatextrastepandshinealightonsomeofthosemovie-makingchoices.Bookadaptationsoffilmsobviouslywon’teverreplacecinema,andthere’snoneedtochooseoneortheother.SEQa5A.Besides,descriptionscanbemoredetailedtoo.B.Foratime,theywereeverythingforcinemalovers.C.We’reallfamiliarwithfilmadaptationsofbooks.D.Filmsbeingadaptedtobookshasbeentalkedrepeatedly.E.Regardless,someterrificfilmshavebeenexpandeduponthankstothismedium.F.Buttheycouldn’tsimplygoogleit,orimmediatelypurchasetheproductionontape.G.Actually,thesetwomediumsareconsiderablyinterdependentandcomplementary.SEQbSEQbSEQbSEQbSEQbSEQcSEQcSEQcSEQcSEQc三、完形填空OnSaturday,JulietandDarcy,17-year-oldfriends,wereenjoyingsunshineatFurnessParkSEQd1theynoticedamanfalldownonthesidewalk.Theyhurriedtoaidtheman.DarcyfeltSEQd2hewasgoingtodieinfrontofthem.Shetookacloserlook.Thensheobservedhischestnotgoingupanddown,whichmeanthewasn’tSEQd3.ThegirlsknewtheyneededtoSEQd4help.WhileDarcystayedwiththeSEQd5man,Julietrantonearbyhomesandbeganringingdoorbells,butnooneSEQd6.“Iamreallyafraidheisgoingtodiewithouthelp,”DarcysaidSEQd7.Julietcontinuedtorunforhelp.ShefinallyfoundsomemenSEQd8acarandtoldthemoftheemergency.Buttheydidn’tbelievewhatthegirlsaidatfirst.Theyasked,“Iswhatyousaidajoke?”Andsheanswered,“No,call911rightnow.”TherepairmengotitandthenSEQd9CPR(心肺复苏术)ontheunconsciousmanuntildoctorsarrivedandusedadefibrillator(电击器)torestarthisSEQd10.DoctorssaidthemanwasincriticalconditionandshouldbeSEQd11tohospital.Adoctorsaid,“TotheirSEQd12,thetwogirlstakefastactionwhichiscalled‘achainofsurvival.’whichcansavetheSEQd13ofapatientinadangeroussituation.”Butdoctorsdidn’tgetthegirls’namesatthattime,sotheylauncheda(n)SEQd14tothepublictofindthem.Finally,thetwogirlswerefoundandpraisedforhelpingsaveaman’slifeontheweekend.“Wewerebrave,”Darcysaid.“Wegotabitscaredinthebeginning,butlaterwerealizedSEQd15won’thelptheman.”SEQe1.A.while B.since C.as D.whenSEQe2.A.confused B.frightened C.pleased D.curiousSEQe3.A.bleeding B.breathing C.starving D.exploringSEQe4.A.forbid B.appreciate C.quit D.seekSEQe5.A.unconscious B.familiar C.visible D.calmSEQe6.A.struggled B.remembered C.answered D.repliedSEQe7.A.anxiously B.voluntarily C.eagerly D.dramaticallySEQe8.A.applying B.fixing C.reflecting D.exchangingSEQe9.A.cameacross B.windedup C.carriedout D.brokedownSEQe10.A.nudge B.stomach C.throat D.heartSEQe11.A.rushed B.moved C.persuaded D.guidedSEQe12.A.disappointment B.credit C.horror D.embarrassmentSEQe13.A.opportunity B.stage C.life D.honorSEQe14.A.appeal B.context C.award D.apologySEQe15.A.misadventure B.regret C.error D.panicSEQfSEQfSEQfSEQfSEQfSEQfSEQfSEQfSEQfSEQfSEQfSEQfSEQfSEQfSEQfSEQgSEQgSEQgSEQgSEQgSEQgSEQgSEQgSEQgSEQgSEQgSEQgSEQgSEQgSEQg四、语法填空阅读短文内容,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ISEQh1(be)alwaysfullofconfidenceaboutHamletbeforeIsawTheRevengeofPrinceZidan—thePekingOperaversionofHamlet.First,theoperabroughtaSEQh2(complete)newsoundtomyWesternears,beginningwithanorchestraplay
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