2026年英语语法与词汇运用能力评估题集

2026年英语语法与词汇运用能力评估题集Part1:Grammar(15题，共45分)Instructions:Choosethebestanswertocompleteeachsentence.1.(3分)Despiteallthechallenges,theteammanagedto______theprojectontime.A)finishB)finishedC)finishesD)hasfinished2.(3分)IfI______moretime,Iwouldhaveattendedtheconference.A)hadB)haveC)hadhadD)hadhad3.(3分)Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewhoisboth______andinnovative.A)creativelyB)creativeC)creativityD)creatively4.(3分)Notonly______butalsotheresultsweredisappointing.A)theexperimentwassuccessfulB)wastheexperimentsuccessfulC)theexperimentsuccessfulwasD)theexperimenthasbeensuccessful5.(3分)Bythetimetheyarrived,thetrain______.A)hasleftB)hadleftC)leftD)leaving6.(3分)SheaskedifI______helpwiththereport.A)canB)couldC)mayD)might7.(3分)Themanagersuggestedthattheemployees______morefrequently.A)shouldmeetB)meetsC)meetD)meeting8.(3分)Thebook______lastyearbyaBritishauthor.A)writeB)writtenC)waswrittenD)hasbeenwritten9.(3分)Neitherthestudentsnortheteacher______satisfiedwiththeoutcome.A)isB)areC)wasD)were10.(3分)Thecommitteeisdivided______theproposal.A)overB)onC)aboutD)with11.(3分)Iwouldrather______tothemeetingtomorrow.A)notgoB)notgoingC)goD)going12.(3分)Thecompany’ssuccess______duetoitsinnovativeapproach.A)isB)areC)wasD)hasbeen13.(3分)IfonlyI______moremoney,Iwouldbuythatcar.A)haveB)hadC)havingD)has14.(3分)Theteamneedstoimproveits______tohandlecomplexprojects.A)efficienciesB)efficientC)efficientlyD)efficiency15.(3分)Thereport______lastweek,butitstillhasn’treachedtheclients.A)wasdeliveredB)deliveredC)hasdeliveredD)hasbeendeliveredPart2:Vocabulary(10题，共30分)Instructions:Choosethebestwordtocompleteeachsentence.1.(3分)Thenewpolicyaimsto______environmentalpollution.A)reduceB)decreaseC)diminishD)minimize2.(3分)Theprojectwas______duetolackoffunding.A)delayedB)deferC)postponeD)postpone3.(3分)Despitethe______,shemanagedtocompletethetaskontime.A)obstacleB)obstaclesC)obstacleD)obstruct4.(3分)Thecompany’s______strategyhashelpeditdominatethemarket.A)aggressiveB)aggressivelyC)aggressiveD)aggression5.(3分)The______resultsshowedasignificantimprovementinsales.A)encouragingB)encourageC)encouragedD)encouragement6.(3分)Themanager______theteamtoworkhardertomeetthedeadline.A)urgedB)urgeC)urgingD)urge7.(3分)The______ofthenewproductwasamajorsuccessforthecompany.A)launchB)launchingC)launchedD)launches8.(3分)Thecompany’s______approachhashelpeditbuildstrongclientrelationships.A)collaborativeB)collaborativelyC)collaborateD)collaboration9.(3分)The______marketishighlyunpredictable.A)volatileB)volatilityC)volatileD)volatilize10.(3分)Thecompany’s______growthhasbeenakeyfactorinitssuccess.A)steadyB)steadilyC)steadinessD)steadiedPart3:ErrorCorrection(5题，共20分)Instructions:Identifyandcorrecttheerrorineachsentence.1.(4分)Thecommitteedecidetopostponethemeetinguntilnextweek.A)decide→decidesB)decide→decisionC)decide→decidedD)noerror2.(4分)Shehasbeenworkingheresincefiveyearsago.A)since→forB)since→sinceC)fiveyearsago→fiveyearsagoD)noerror3.(4分)Neithertheemployeesnorthemanageragreewiththenewpolicy.A)agree→agreesB)agree→agreeC)agree→agreeD)noerror4.(4分)Thecompany’ssuccessisduetotheirinnovativeapproach.A)their→itsB)their→theyC)their→theirD)noerror5.(4分)IfIhadmoremoney,Iwouldbuythatcar.A)had→haveB)had→hadC)would→wouldD)noerrorPart4:SentenceTransformation(5题，共20分)Instructions:Rewritethesentenceinthewaythatisindicated,withoutchangingthemeaning.1.(4分)"Theprojectwascompletedaheadofschedule."Rewriteusingthepassivevoice:→______2.(4分)"Shesaidshewouldcallmelater."Rewriteusingreportedspeech:→______3.(4分)"Theteamhasbeenworkingonthisprojectforsixmonths."Rewriteinthepastperfecttense:→______4.(4分)"Hesuggestedthatweshouldmeettomorrow."Rewriteusingtheimperativemood:→______5.(4分)"Thecompany’sgrowthhasbeenimpressive."Rewriteasafragment:→______Part5:ClozeTest(5题，共20分)Instructions:Fillineachblankwiththemostappropriatewordfromthebox.|A)innovative|B)collaborative|C)volatile|D)efficiency|E)postpone|F)launched|G)obstacle|H)defer|I)steady|J)urged||||-||-|-|-|-|--|||1.Thecompany’s______strategyhashelpeditdominatethemarket.|2.Despitethe______,shemanagedtocompletethetaskontime.|3.Thenewpolicyaimsto______environmentalpollution.|4.Theteamneedstoimproveits______tohandlecomplexprojects.|5.Theprojectwas______duetolackoffunding.|AnswerKeyandExplanationsPart1:Grammar(15题，共45分)1.A)finishExplanation:Thesentenceusesthepresenttense,and"managetodosomething"requiresthebaseformoftheverb.2.A)hadExplanation:Thesentenceisinthepastunrealconditional,requiringthepastperfecttense.3.B)creativeExplanation:Thesentenceneedsanadjectivetodescribe"someone,"notanadverb.4.B)wastheexperimentsuccessfulExplanation:"Notonly"isplacedatthebeginningofthesentence,requiringinversion.5.B)hadleftExplanation:Thesentenceusesthepastperfecttensetoindicateanactioncompletedbeforeanotherpastaction.6.B)couldExplanation:"Askedif"requiresthepasttense,and"could"isthecorrectmodalverb.7.A)shouldmeetExplanation:"Suggestedthat"requiresthesubjunctivemood,using"should+baseverb."8.C)waswrittenExplanation:Thesentenceusesthepassivevoice,andthesubject"book"issingular.9.B)areExplanation:"Neither...nor"takestheverbformofthesubjectclosesttoit,whichisplural("teacher").10.A)overExplanation:"Dividedover"isthecorrectprepositiontoexpressdisagreement.11.A)notgoExplanation:"Wouldrather"requiresthebaseformoftheverb.12.D)hasbeenExplanation:Thesentenceusesthepresentperfecttensetoindicateanongoingresult.13.B)hadExplanation:Thesentenceisinthepastunrealconditional,requiringthepastperfecttense.14.D)efficiencyExplanation:Thesentenceneedsanountodescribethecompany’sability.15.A)wasdeliveredExplanation:Thesentenceusesthepassivevoice,andthesubject"report"issingular.Part2:Vocabulary(10题，共30分)1.A)reduceExplanation:"Reduce"isthemostappropriateverbforenvironmentalpollution.2.A)delayedExplanation:"Delayed"isthecorrectpastparticipletodescribetheproject.3.B)obstaclesExplanation:Thesentenceneedsapluralnountodescribechallenges.4.A)aggressiveExplanation:Thesentenceneedsanadjectivetodescribethestrategy.5.A)encouragingExplanation:"Encouraging"isthecorrectadjectivetodescribetheresults.6.A)urgedExplanation:"Urged"isthecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb.7.A)launchExplanation:"Launch"isthecorrectverbforintroducingaproduct.8.A)collaborativeExplanation:Thesentenceneedsanadjectivetodescribetheapproach.9.A)volatileExplanation:"Volatile"isthecorrectadjectivetodescribeanunpredictablemarket.10.A)steadyExplanation:"Steady"isthecorrectadjectivetodescribegrowth.Part3:ErrorCorrection(5题，共20分)1.A)decide→decidesExplanation:"Thecommittee"issingular,requiring"decides."2.A)since→forExplanation:"Since"requiresapointintime,while"for"isusedwithaduration.3.A)agree→agreesExplanation:"Neither...nor"takestheverbformofthesubjectclosesttoit,whichissingular("manager").4.A)their→itsExplanation:"Company"issingular,requiring"its."5.D)noerrorExplanation:Thesentenceisgrammatical