天津市2026年小学英语跨文化交际能力检测试卷

天津市2026年小学英语跨文化交际能力检测试卷考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________天津市2026年小学英语跨文化交际能力检测试卷考核对象：小学五年级学生总分：100分题型分值分布：-单选题（20分）-填空题（20分）-判断题（20分）-简答题（12分）-应用题（18分）一、单选题（每题2分，共10题，总分20分）1.WhenaBritishfriendsays"Howdoyoudo?"toyou,thecorrectresponseisusually______.A.Thesameas"Howareyou?"B."I'mfine,thankyou."C."Nicetomeetyou."D."Idowell."2.InJapan,itispoliteto______whenenteringsomeone'shome.A.TakeoffyourshoesB.ShakehandsfirmlyC.BowdeeplyD.Giveagiftimmediately3.Theword"Cheers"inEnglishcanmeanboth"Goodbye"and______indifferentcontexts.A."Thankyou"B."Goodluck"C."Excuseme"D."Cheerstoyou"4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTacommonwaytogreetsomeoneinFrance?A.BonjourB.SalutC.CiaoD.Aurevoir5.IfaChinesestudentwantstoaskanAmericanfriendabouttheirweekend,thebestquestionis______.A."Whatdidyoudolastweekend?"B."Howwasyourweekend?"C."Wheredidyougo?"D."Whydidyoudothat?"6.InmanyAfricancultures,itisconsideredpoliteto______beforespeaking.A.ClapyourhandsB.Touchtheelder'sshoulderC.StandupstraightD.Avoideyecontact7.Thephrase"Breakaleg"isanEnglishidiomthatmeans______.A."Goodluck"B."I'msorry"C."It'sokay"D."Goodbye"8.InIndia,itiscustomaryto______whenmeetingsomeoneofhigherstatus.A.BowyourheadslightlyB.ShakehandsvigorouslyC.PatthemonthebackD.Pointwithyourfinger9.Theword"Festive"isoftenusedtodescribe______.A.AsadoccasionB.AhappycelebrationC.AformalmeetingD.Aseriousevent10.Whenwritingathank-younoteinEnglish,itisimportantto______.A.KeepitveryshortB.UseformallanguageC.IncludeajokeD.Avoidexpressingemotions二、填空题（每题2分，共10题，总分20分）1.InBrazil,peopleoftenexchange______duringcelebrations.2.TheJapaneseword"Konnichiwa"means______inEnglish.3.Tosay"Please"inFrench,yousay______.4.TheRussianword"Spasibo"means______.5.InmanyMiddleEasterncultures,itispoliteto______whengreetingsomeone.6.TheEnglishphrase"Thankyouverymuch"canbetranslatedintoSpanishas______.7.InThailand,thegestureofshowingthesolesofyourfeetisconsidered______.8.TheGermanword"GutenMorgen"means______.9.Tosay"Excuseme"inItalian,yousay______.10.TheChinesephrase"Xinxiexie"means______inEnglish.三、判断题（每题2分，共10题，总分20分）1.InAustralia,itiscommontocallsomeonebytheirlastnameinsteadoftheirfirstname.(×)2.InSweden,itispolitetogiveasmallgiftwhenvisitingsomeone'shome.(√)3.Theword"Hello"isusedinalmostallEnglish-speakingcountriesasagreeting.(√)4.InBrazil,itisacceptabletostandveryclosetosomeonewhiletalking.(√)5.InIndia,itisrudetotouchsomeone'shead.(√)6.Thephrase"Goodmorning"isthesameinSpanishandFrench.(×)7.InJapan,itispolitetoeatwhilewalkinginpublic.(×)8.Theword"Adiós"isusedinSpainbutnotinLatinAmerica.(×)9.InmanyAfricancultures,silenceisusedtoshowrespectduringconversations.(√)10.TheEnglishword"Farewell"istooformalforacasualgoodbye.(√)四、简答题（每题4分，共3题，总分12分）1.ExplainhowtogreetsomeonepolitelyinGermany.Includethewordsusedandanyculturaltips.2.DescribeonewayEnglishandChineseculturesdifferintermsofgift-giving.3.Whyisitimportanttolearnaboutdifferentcultureswhencommunicatingwithpeoplefromothercountries?五、应用题（每题9分，共2题，总分18分）1.ImagineyouarevisitingaschoolinMexico.YourMexicanfriendasksyou,"¿Cómoestás?"Howwouldyourespondpolitely?ExplaintheculturalcontextofthisgreetingandhowitdiffersfromanEnglishgreeting.2.YouareplanningatriptoJapanwithyourfamily.Listthreeculturaltipsyoushouldfollowtoshowrespecttothelocals,suchasgreetings,diningetiquette,orgift-giving.标准答案及解析一、单选题1.B2.A3.B4.C5.B6.B7.A8.A9.B10.B解析：1.InBritishculture,"Howdoyoudo?"isaformalgreeting,andtheexpectedresponseis"I'mfine,thankyou."However,incasualsettings,peopleoftenask"Howareyou?"instead.2.InJapan,removingshoesbeforeenteringsomeone'shomeisacommoncustom.3."Cheers"canmean"Goodbye"inBritishEnglishand"Goodluck"inothercontexts.4."Ciao"isanItaliangreeting,notcommonlyusedinFrance.5."Howwasyourweekend?"isanaturalwaytoaskaboutsomeone'sweekendinEnglish.6.InmanyAfricancultures,bowingortouchingtheelder'sshouldershowsrespect.7."Breakaleg"isanEnglishidiomfor"goodluck,"oftenusedbeforeperformances.8.InIndia,bowingslightlyisasignofrespecttoeldersorthoseofhigherstatus.9."Festive"describeshappy,celebratoryoccasions.10.Athank-younoteinEnglishshouldbesincereandusepolitelanguage.二、填空题1.Flowers2.Hello3.S'ilvousplaît4.Thankyou5.Smile6.Muchasgracias7.Rude8.Goodmorning9.Scusa10.Thankyou解析：1.InBrazil,flowersareoftenexchangedduringcelebrationslikebirthdaysorweddings.2."Konnichiwa"istheJapanesewordfor"hello."3."S'ilvousplaît"means"please"inFrench.4."Spasibo"istheRussianwordfor"thankyou."5.InMiddleEasterncultures,smilingisapolitewaytogreetsomeone.6."Muchasgracias"istheSpanishequivalentof"thankyouverymuch."7.ShowingthesolesofyourfeetinThailandisconsidereddisrespectful.8."GutenMorgen"means"goodmorning"inGerman.9."Scusa"istheItalianwordfor"excuseme."10."Xinxiexie"means"thankyou"inChinese.三、判断题1.×2.√3.√4.√5.√6.×7.×8.×9.√10.√解析：1.InAustralia,itismorecommontousefirstnamesincasualsettings.2.InSweden,bringingasmallgiftisapolitegesturewhenvisitingsomeone'shome.3."Hello"isauniversalgreetinginEnglish-speakingcountries.4.InBrazil,standingclosewhiletalkingisasignoffriendliness.5.InIndia,theheadisconsideredsacred,sotouchingitisrespectful.6."Goodmorning"isinEnglish,whiletheFrenchequivalentis"Bonjour."7.InJapan,eatingwhilewalkingisnotconsideredpolite.8."Adiós"isusedinbothSpainandLatinAmerica.9.InmanyAfricancultures,silenceshowsrespectduringconversations.10."Farewell"istooformalforcasualgoodbyes;"Goodbye"ismorecommon.四、简答题1.HowtogreetsomeonepolitelyinGermany:-Use"GutenMorgen"(goodmorning),"GutenTag"(goodday),or"GutenAbend"(goodevening)dependingonthetime.-Afirmhandshakeiscommoninbusinessorformalsettings.-Avoidexcessivephysicalcontact;Germanspreferamorereservedgreeting.-Makeeyecontacttoshowattentiveness.2.EnglishandChinesegift-givingdifferences:-InEnglishculture,giftsareoftengivenopenlyandcanbepracticalordecorative.-InChineseculture,giftsaresometimesgivensecretly,especiallyduringfestivalslikeChineseNewYear,toavoidshowingoff.-InChina,giftsareoftenwrappedinredpaper,symbolizinggoodluck.3.Importanceoflearningaboutdifferentcultures:-Avoidmisunderstandingsbyunderstandingcustomslikegreetingsorgift-giving.-Showrespecttoothersbyadapt