牛津英语六年级语法专项练习题

牛津英语六年级语法专项练习题亲爱的同学们，语法是英语学习的基石，如同建造房屋时的钢筋骨架，支撑着我们听说读写各项技能的提升。为了帮助大家更好地巩固六年级阶段的核心语法知识，我们精心设计了这份专项练习题。希望通过系统的练习，大家能够查漏补缺，熟练运用所学语法规则，为未来的英语学习打下坚实的基础。请大家认真读题，仔细作答，相信你一定能有所收获！一、一般现在时(SimplePresentTense)核心要点：表示经常性、习惯性的动作或状态，以及客观真理。第三人称单数作主语时，动词需加-s或-es。Exercise1:用括号内动词的适当形式填空。1.Myfatherusually_______(read)newspapersafterdinner.2.She_______(go)toschoolbybuseveryday.3.Theyoften_______(play)footballintheparkonSundays.4.Water_______(boil)at100degreesCelsius.(这是客观真理哦！)5.Theearth_______(go)aroundthesun.Exercise2:选择正确的选项。1.He_______TVeveryevening.A.watchB.watchesC.watchingD.iswatching2._______yourmother_______coffee?A.Do,drinkB.Does,drinkC.Does,drinksD.Do,drinks二、一般过去时(SimplePastTense)核心要点：表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。动词要用其过去式形式。Exercise3:用括号内动词的适当形式填空。1.I_______(visit)mygrandparentslastweekend.2.She_______(buy)anewdressyesterday.3.They_______(see)afilminthecinemalastnight.4.He_______(notgo)toschoolyesterdaybecausehewasill.5.We_______(have)agoodtimeatthepartylastSaturday.Exercise4:按要求改写句子。1.Tomfinishedhishomeworkanhourago.(改为否定句)Tom______________hishomeworkanhourago.2.Theyplayedbasketballyesterdayafternoon.(改为一般疑问句)_______they_______basketballyesterdayafternoon?三、一般将来时(SimpleFutureTense)核心要点：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态，常用"will+动词原形"或"begoingto+动词原形"。Exercise5:用"will"或"begoingto"填空。1.Lookatthedarkclouds!It_______(rain)soon.2.I_______(help)youwithyourEnglishtomorrow.3.We_______(have)apicnicnextSunday.Wouldyouliketojoinus?4.Mybrother_______(be)tenyearsoldnextmonth.5.—What_______you_______(do)thisevening?—I_______(watch)acartoon.四、情态动词(ModalVerbs)核心要点：常见情态动词有can,may,must,should等，它们后接动词原形，表示能力、许可、必须、建议等含义。Exercise6:选择合适的情态动词填空(can,can't,may,must,should)1.You_______bequietinthelibrary.2._______Iborrowyourpen,please?3.She_______swimverywell.Sheswimseveryweekend.4.You_______eattoomuchcandy.It'sbadforyourteeth.5.We_______listentoourteacherscarefullyinclass.五、名词单复数(SingularandPluralNouns)核心要点：英语中名词有单数和复数之分，复数形式变化有规则变化（如加-s,-es）和不规则变化（如man-men,child-children）。Exercise7:将下列名词变为复数形式。1.book→_______2.box→_______3.baby→_______4.man→_______5.mouse→_______(这个有点特殊哦！)Exercise8:用括号内名词的适当形式填空。1.Therearethree_______(bus)atthebusstop.2.Ihavetwo_______(sister).3.Howmany_______(child)arethereintheclassroom?4.Mymotherbuyssome_______(potato)and_______(tomato)fromthemarket.六、代词(Pronouns)核心要点：代词用来代替名词，避免重复。主要有人称代词、物主代词、指示代词等。Exercise9:选择合适的代词填空。1.Thisismybook._______(It/Its)isinteresting.2.—Isthispen_______(your/yours)?—No,_______(my/mine)isblue.3.Myparentsareteachers._______(They/Them)workinaschool.4.TomandIarefriends._______(We/Us)oftenplaytogether.---参考答案与解析Exercise1:1.reads(主语是第三人称单数，动词加-s)2.goes(同上，以o结尾的动词加-es)3.play(主语是复数，动词用原形)4.boils(客观真理，用一般现在时，主语是不可数名词，视为单数)5.goes(客观真理)Exercise2:1.B(主语he是第三人称单数)2.B(主语yourmother是第三人称单数，助动词用does，后面动词用原形)Exercise3:1.visited(lastweekend是过去时间标志)2.bought(yesterday是过去时间标志，buy的过去式是bought)3.saw(lastnight是过去时间标志，see的过去式是saw)4.didn'tgo(yesterday是过去时间标志，否定句用助动词didn't+动词原形)5.had(lastSaturday是过去时间标志，have的过去式是had)Exercise4:1.didn'tfinish(一般过去时否定句：didn't+动词原形)2.Did,play(一般过去时一般疑问句：Did+主语+动词原形)Exercise5:1.isgoingtorain(根据迹象推测即将发生的事情，用begoingto)2.willhelp/amgoingtohelp(计划或意愿都可以)3.willhave/aregoingtohave(计划)4.willbe(单纯表示将来)5.will,do;willwatch/are,goingtodo;amgoingtowatch(计划或意愿)Exercise6:1.must(必须)2.May(请求许可)3.can(能力)4.shouldn't(不应该，建议)5.should(应该，建议)Exercise7:1.books2.boxes(以x结尾，加-es)3.babies(以辅音字母加y结尾，变y为i加-es)4.men(不规则变化)5.mice(不规则变化)Exercise8:1.buses(bus的复数是buses)2.sisters3.children(child的复数是children)4.potatoes,tomatoes(以o结尾的有生命名词，加-es)Exercise9:1.It(主格，作主语)2.yours,mine(名词性物主代词，后面不接名词)3.They(主格，作主语)4.We(主格，作主语)---学习小贴士同学们，做完了以上练习，是不是对自己的语法掌握情况有了更清晰的