英语单元测试题：运动频率表达专项训练

英语单元测试题：运动频率表达专项训练一、测试导语亲爱的同学们，为了帮助大家更好地掌握和运用英语中关于运动频率的表达方式，我们特别设计了本次专项训练。运动是健康生活的重要组成部分，准确描述运动习惯不仅能提升日常交流的流畅度，也是英语学习中“谈论日常活动”话题的核心内容。本测试将从词汇、句型、语篇理解及实际应用等多个层面考察大家的掌握情况，希望大家认真审题，仔细作答，通过测试发现不足，巩固所学。二、测试题I.词汇运用(VocabularyinUse)A)请根据句意，从括号中选择最恰当的频率副词填空，每个词限用一次。(often,usually,sometimes,never,hardlyever,always,twice)1.Mybrotherisveryactive.He_______goesswimmingafterschool.2.Idon’tlikerunning,soI_______gojogginginthemorning.3.—How_______doyouplaybasketball?—Aboutthreetimesamonth.4.She_______eatsjunkfoodbecauseshewantstokeepfit.5.They_______haveafamilywalkonSundayevenings,butnoteverySunday.B)请根据中文提示，写出对应的英文频率表达。6.每周一次_______________7.每月两次_______________8.一年几次_______________(提示：几次用"afewtimes")9.每天_______________10.很少_______________II.句型转换(SentenceTransformation)A)将下列句子改为一般疑问句，并作肯定或否定回答。11.Tomplaysfootballeveryweekend.疑问句：_________________________________?肯定回答：_________________________________.12.Theyoftengohikingonholidays.疑问句：_________________________________?否定回答：_________________________________.B)对下列句子中的划线部分进行提问。13.Shegoestothegymthreetimesaweek._________________________________?14.Myfatherusuallyridesabiketowork._________________________________?III.句子翻译(SentenceTranslation)A)将下列中文句子翻译成英文，注意频率表达的正确使用。15.我妈妈通常在早上做瑜伽。_________________________________.16.他们很少在下雨天去户外运动。_________________________________.B)将下列英文句子翻译成中文。17.Doesyoursisterexerciseeveryday?_________________________________.18.Hesometimesplaystabletenniswithhisfriendsafterclass._________________________________.阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题或完成句子。Hi,everyone!MynameisLucy.Ilovesportsbecausetheymakemestrongandhappy.Letmetellyouaboutmyexercisehabits.Onweekdays,Iusuallygetupearlyanddomorningexercisesforaboutthirtyminutes.ThenIwalktoschool.Afterschool,Ioftenplaybadmintonwithmyclassmatesforanhour.OnSaturdays,Isometimesgoswimmingwithmyfamily.Swimmingismyfavoritesport.OnSundays,Ihardlyeverdoanyintenseexercise.Iusuallygoforawalkintheparkwithmydogintheafternoon.Ithinkit’simportanttokeepexercisingregularly.Whataboutyou?Doyouhavegoodexercisehabits?根据短文内容，回答下列问题：19.WhydoesLucylovesports?_________________________________.20.HowlongdoesLucydomorningexercisesonweekdays?_________________________________.21.WhatdoesLucyoftendoafterschool?_________________________________.22.WhatisLucy’sfavoritesport?_________________________________.23.DoesLucyusuallydointenseexerciseonSundays?_________________________________.V.书面表达(WrittenExpression)请根据提示，用5-8句话描述一下你自己的运动习惯。内容应包括你喜欢的运动、进行该运动的频率、通常和谁一起以及你的感受。提示词：like,often,sometimes,with,happy,healthy_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________三、参考答案与解析I.词汇运用A)1.always/usually/often(根据语境，always表示“总是”，usually表示“通常”，often表示“经常”，此处均可，但需注意与其他题目的区分)2.never/hardlyever(根据“不喜欢”，可知“从不”或“几乎不”)3.often(howoften固定搭配，询问频率)4.hardlyever/seldom(为了保持健康，应是“很少”吃垃圾食品)5.sometimes(后半句“但不是每个周日”提示“有时”)*解析：此部分考察对基础频率副词词义的理解和语境运用。需注意区分程度差异，如"never"(0%)与"hardlyever"(接近0%)，"often"与"usually"的细微差别。*B)6.onceaweek7.twiceamonth8.afewtimesayear9.everyday10.seldom/hardlyever*解析：考察频率短语的固定搭配，注意“一次”是"once"，“两次”是"twice"，三次及以上用"基数词+times"。*II.句型转换A)11.DoesTomplayfootballeveryweekend?Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesn’t.12.Dotheyoftengohikingonholidays?No,theydon’t./Yes,theydo.*解析：考察一般现在时的一般疑问句转换及回答，注意第三人称单数助动词用"does"，其他人称用"do"。*B)13.Howoftendoesshegotothegym?14.Whatdoesyourfatherusuallydotowork?*解析：13题对频率提问用"Howoften"；14题对动作提问用"What...do"。注意助动词的正确使用。*III.句子翻译A)15.Mymotherusuallydoesyogainthemorning.(解析：“通常”usually，“做瑜伽”doyoga)16.Theyseldom/hardlyeverdooutdoorsportsonrainydays.(解析：“很少”seldom/hardlyever，“户外运动”outdoorsports，“在下雨天”onrainydays)B)17.你姐姐/妹妹每天锻炼吗？(解析：注意"exercise"此处为动词“锻炼”)18.他有时课后和朋友们打乒乓球。(解析：“sometimes”有时，“playtabletennis”打乒乓球)IV.阅读理解19.Becausetheymakeherstrongandhappy.(直接从原文"Ilovesportsbecausetheymakemestrongandhappy."得出)20.Foraboutthirtyminutes.(原文"domorningexercisesforaboutthirtyminutes")21.Sheoftenplaysbadmintonwithherclassmates(foranhour).(原文"Afterschool,Ioftenplaybadmintonwithmyclassmatesforanhour.")22.Swimming.(原文"Swimmingismyfavoritesport.")23.No,shedoesn’t.(原文"OnSundays,Ihardlyeverdoanyintenseexercise.")*解析：此部分考察在语篇中获取和理解与运动频率相关信息的能力。答案基本可从原文直接找到或稍作归纳。*V.书面表达(范文参考)Hello,everyone.Mynameis[你的名字].Ilikeplayingbasketballverymuch.Ioftenplayitwithmyfriendsafterschool,aboutthreetimesaweek.Sometimes,IalsogorunningintheparkonSaturdaymorning.Playingbasketballmakesmefeelveryhappyandenergetic.Ithinkdoingsportsregularlyhelpsmestayhealthy.Iwillkeepthisgoodhabit.*评分标准：内容是否完整（运动、频率、同伴、感受）；语法和词汇运用是否正