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华附、省实、广雅、深中2026届高三四校联考
英语
命题学校:华南师范大学附属中学
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑,
A
JoinusincreatingthomagicoftheOlympicandParalympicWinterGamesMilanoCortina
2026.Asavitalmemberof“Team26”,youwillhelpwelcometheworld,supportathletes,and
ensurethesmoothoperationofoneofthemosticonicwintersportsevents.Experience
behind-the-scenesactionagainstthespectacularbackdropoftheItalianAlpsandthedynamic
atmosphereofMilan.
Roles&responsibilities
Volunteerswillbeplacedacrosscompetitionvenuesandofficialsites,including
Olympic/ParalympicVillages,MediaCentres,transporthubs,andmore.Keyrolesmayinvolve:
●Guidingspectatorsandparticipants.
●·Assistingsportsdelegations.
●Supportingeventoperations(timekeeping,equipmentdistribution,medicalaid).
●Enhancingtheguestexperienceatkeylocations.
Qualifications&commitment
●OpentoallItalianresidentsandinternationalapplicants.
●Mustbe18yearsoldby1November2025.
●ProficiencynItalianorEnglishrequired.
●Atleastworkfor9daysinarowduringeithertheOlympicGames(6-22Feb.2026)or
ParalympicGames(6-15Mar.2026).
●Abilitytocoverpersonaltravel,visa,andaccommodationcosts.
●Willingnesstoparticipateinselectionandtrainingsessions.
Whatyouwillgain
●AuniqueopportunitytobepartofahistoricWinterGames.
●Officialvolunteeruniformandwelcomekit
●Practicaltrainingandskilldevelopmentapplicabletopersonalandprofessionalgrowth.
●Lifelongfriendshipswithinadiverse,passionatecommunity.
Animmersiveexperienceacrossourhostregions:Milan,Cortina,Valtellina.
Application&importantdates
●Recruitmentisnowopenvia
●SelectedvolunteersmayalsosupporttesteventsandreadinessactivitiesfromDecember
2025.
●Applicationstepsincludeprofilesubmission,potentialinterviews,androlematching
basedonskillsandavailability.
BethefaceofMilanoCortina2026.ApplynowandhelpwriteanewchapterinWinter
Gameshistory.
21.Whichofthefollowingisconsideredforvolunteerselection?
A.AgeandnationalityC.Opennessandwillingness.
B.financialabilityandexperience.D.Languageproficiencyandavailability.
22.Whatcanavolunteergainfromtheprogram?
A.Paymentfortheserviceduringtheevent.
B.FreeaccommodationthroughouttheGames.
C.Bondwithpeoplefromvariousbackgrounds
D.Aguaranteedchancetowatchacompetitions.
23.Whenmightthevolunteersstarttheirserviceattheearliest?
A.November2025.C.February2026.
B.December2025.D.March2026.
B
Inmyfirstyearofartteaching,Ifollowedtheteachingplanstrictlyandbeganwithstilllifes.
Gradually,mystudentshadagoodgraspoftechniques—shading,perspectiveandcomposition.Yet
theirworksoffruitsandvases,thoughaccurate,feltempty.
Itwasintheirdraftpaperonthedesk,however,thatIfirstsawthevitalityoftheiremotionsand
creativity,somethingIhadrarelyseenintheirformalassignments.
Determinedtoturnthetables.Idesignedanewunittitled"ArtwithaVoice".Ibeganbyasking
studentstoselectanemotioncard—loneliness,joy,longing—andsketch(素描)freelyaroundit.
Hesitationfilledtheroom,pencilsheldstill.Ididn'trushthem.Instead,Isharedstoriesofartists
whochanneledinnerworldsintovisualformandshowedexampleswherepersonalmemorymet
craft.Then,Iintroducedthecoreassignment:“Createapieceaboutamemorythatshapedyou.
Theemotionmustbereal."Inthenextweek,wewereburiedindevelopingsketches,
experimentingwithmaterials,andtalkingaboutwhatmakesafeelingvisible.
Onexhibitionday,Iwitnessedaquiettransformation.Astudentworkingwiththethemeof
"childhood"presentedasetofsketches.Theyfocusedonaworntintrainfromhisearlyyears,
usingourpracticedlightandshadowtotraceitsshapeandwear.Anotherstudentfocusedona
scarfgivenbyaclassmate.Sheusedfineshiftsinvalueandpreciselineworktodepictthefabric
andthefadedpatternalongitsedge.Thesimplicityofthecompositionspokesoftly,yetdeeply,of
connectionandbelonging.
Standingbeforetheirwork,Ifeltmyownteachingshiftbeneathme.Artisnotexpressed
throughpolishedtechniquesandimitation;butthroughtherichexpressionofemotion.Myrole,I
nowsee,istoignitethesparkthatguidestheirhandfromhearttopaper.
24.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"turnthetables"inparagraph2mean?
A.TofollowtheplanC.Toswitchtheroles
B.Torearrangethedesks.D.Tochangethesituation
25.Whyarethetwostudentsmentionedinparagraph4?
A.Tocomparestudents'skilllevelsC.Toprovetheeffectivenessofthenewunit.
B.Toexplaintheteacher'srequirements.D.Todisplaythetechniquesinstudents'works.
26.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheteacher?
A.Strictandreserved.C.Caringanddemanding.
B.Reflectiveandadaptive.D.Accessibleanddetermined.
27.Whatisthemainmessageconveyedbythetext?
A.Artspeaksfromwithin.C.Artmirrorslife'schances
B.Artrequiresexperiences.D.Artimproveswithpractice.
C
Manyofushavegotintothehabitoflisteningtopodcasts,audiobooksandotheronline
contentatincreasedplaybackspeeds—anormevenforyoungerpeople.Onesurveyofstudentsin
Californiafound89%adjustedonlinelecturespeeds,withwidespreadmediacoverageofthis
commonpractice.
Fasterplaybackoffersclearadvantages.Itenablesyoutoconsumemorecontentinthesame
amountoftimeorreplayingthesamecontentforbetterabsorption.Thiscouldbeparticularly
usefulinaneducationalcontext,whereitmightfreeuptimeforknowledgeapplicationpractice.
Watchingquicklyisalsopotentiallyagoodwaytohelpsustainyourattentionandengagementfor
theentiredurationtoavoidthemindwandering.
Thereare,however,disadvantages.Whilepeoplecanprocessspeechat150-450wordsper
minute,therealconcernliesinthequalityandlongevityofthememoriesformed.Newinformation
isfirstheldinworkingmemory,whichhasalimitedcapacity.Ifinformationarrivestooquickly,
thissystemcanbeoverwhelmed,causingmentaloverloadandinformationloss.
Arecentcomprehensiveanalysisof24studiesonlearningfromvideolectures,ledby
TheepanTharumalingamfromUniversityofWaterloo,lendsstrongsupporttothisclaim.Inthese
studies,participantswererandomlyassignedtowatchlecturesatnormalspeedoratincreased
speeds(1.25xto2.5x),thentestedonthecontent.Theanalysisrevealedthatincreasingplayback
speedhadincreasinglynegativeeffectsontestperformance.Atspeedsofupto1.5x,thecostwas
verysmall.Butat2xandabove,thenegativeeffectwasmoderatetolarge.
However,wedon'tyetknowwhetherregularfastplaybackreducesitsnegativeeffects—such
ascopingwithhighercognitiveloadandreducingmemoryloss.Neitheristhereanyscientific
evidenceforpotentiallong-termeffectsoffastplaybackonmentalfunctionandbrainactivity,
whichcouldbepositiveornegativeintheory.
Evenif1.5xplaybackdoesnotharmmemory,thereisevidencetosuggesttheexperienceis
lessenjoyable,possiblyaffectingpeople'slearningmotivationandleadingtoavoidance.Onthe
otherhand,fasterplaybackhasbecomepopular,somaybeoncepeoplegetusedtoit,it's
fine—hopefullywe'llunderstandtheseprocessesbetterintheyearstocome.
28.Howdostudentsbenefitfromfasterplayback?
A.Byfittinginwiththeirclassmates.C.Bysavingmoretimeforhands-onpractice.
B.Byensuringbettermemoryoflectures.D.Byfocusingonthemoreengagingcontent.
29.Whatpotentialriskmayfasterplaybackcause?
A.PermanentdamagetobrainfunctionC.Failuretopasslearningassessmenttests.
B.LimitedcapacityofworkingmemoryD.Reducedqualityofinformationabsorbed.
30.Howdidtheauthorprovethedisadvantagesoffasterplayback?
A.Byprovidingvideolectures.C.Byconductinganexperiment.
B.Bycitingaresearchreview.D.Byinterviewingthestudents.
31.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsfasterplayback?
A.Approving.C.Intolerant.
B.Pessimistic.D.Cautious
D
Whatifthesolutiontotheclimatecrisislaynotunderground,butintheairaroundus?Inspired
bynaturalphotosynthesis(光合作用),researchersfromCambridgeUniversityhavedevelopeda
solar-powereddirectaircapture(DAC)reactor,offeringapromisingalternativetotraditional
carboncapturetechnologies.
CarbonCaptureandStorage(CCS)hasbeenclaimedasapossiblesolutiontotheclimatecrisis,
andhasrecentlyreceived22billioninfundingfromtheUKgovernment.However,CCSis
energy-intensiveandraiseslong-termsafetyconcernsoverunderground-pressurizedCO2storage,
andevenprovidesanexcuseforcontinuedfossilfueluse.Asanon-circularprocess,CCSstores
CO₂indefinitelywithoutanypracticalvalue,accordingtoProfessorErwinReisner,wholedthe
researchonthenewDACreactor.
Unlikemostcarboncapturetechnologies,theDACreactordoesnotrequirefossil-fuel-based
power.IttakesCO₂directlyfromtheairandtransformsitintosyngas:akindofkeymaterialin
theproductionofmanychemicalsandmedicines.Theresearcherssaytheirapproach,whichdoes
notrequireanytransportationorstorage,ismucheasiertoscaleupthanearliersolar-powered
devicestoachievewidespreadcommercialproduction.
TheDACreactor,asolar-poweredflowdevice,usesspecialisedequipmenttograbCO₂from
theairatnight,likehowaspongetakesinwater.Whenthesuncomesout,thesunlightheatsup
thecapturedCO₂absorbinginfraredradiation(红外线),andasemiconductorpowderabsorbsthe
ultravioletradiation(紫外线)tostartachemicalreactionthatturnsthecapturedCO₂intosolar
syngas.Amirroronthereactorconcentratesthesunlight,makingthetransformingprocessmore
efficient.
Currently,theresearchgroupisworkingontransformingthesolarsyngasintoliquidfuel,a
developmentthat,ifsuccessful,couldprovideasustainablealternativetosupplyenergyforcars,
planes,andmore.Theteamisalsohopefulthattheirsolarreactorcouldalsogeneratefuelin
remotelocations.Insteadofcontinuingtodigupandburnfossilfuelstoproducetheproductswe
havecometorelyon,wecangetalltheCO₂weneeddirectlyfromtheairandreuseit,"said
Reisner.
32.WhyisCCStechnologymentionedinthetext?
A.TointroduceCCS'sapplication.B.Tocriticizethefinancialsupport.
C.TohighlightDAC'sadvantages.D.ToexplainCCS'sworkingprinciple.
33.WhichofthefollowingisDAC'sfeature?
A.Requiringfossil-fuelpower.C.Enablingconvenientexpansion.
B.Producingchemicalsatnight.D.UsingmirrorstohelpcaptureCO₂
34.WhatwouldtheDACtechnologybeappliedto?
A.Generatingsolidfuel.C.Producingsolarpower.
B.Supplyingenergyforvehicles.D.Developingradiationtreatment.
35Whichisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.BetterWaytoCaptureCarbonC.TurningAirintoFuelwithSunshine
B.StoringCarbonasanAlternativeD.TheMagicofSolar-PoweredReactions
第二节(共5小题:每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂
黑,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Fireisadevastatingforcethatcanreduceyearsofmemoriestoashesinminutes.Forhigh
schoolstudents,understandingfiresafetyisnotjustaschoolrequirement—butacriticallifeskill.
36Thekeyliesnotinpanic,butinprevention,preparationandaclearplan.
37Mostfirescanbeavoidedbymaintainingfire-safetyconsciousnessindailylife.
Watchoutforcommondangerslikeoverloadedpowerstrips(排油),unattendedcooking,and
carelessuseofcandles.38Thesesimpledevicescuttheriskofdyinginahomefirein
half.Knowinghowtouseafireextinguishercanstopasmallfirefrombecomingacatastrophe.
However,whenpreventionfails,awell-rehearsedescapeplanbecomesyourlifeline.Identify
twowaysoutofeveryroom,usuallyadoorandawindow.39Agreeonaspecificoutdoor
meetingplace,suchasatreeoralamppost,sothatyoucanquicklyaccountforeveryone.
Duringafire,secondscount.Ifthealarmsounds,getoutandstayout.Beforeopeningadoor,
feelitwiththebackofyourhand.Ifit'swarm,useyoursecondwayout.Crawllowundersmoke
wheretheairiscleanerandcooler.Breathinginpoisonoussmoke,notflames,istheleadingcause
offire-relateddeaths.Onceoutside,callemergencyservicesimmediately.40
Ifyouadoptthesepractices,youwillbeempoweredtoconvertknowledgeintoareliable
defense.
A.Nevergobackinsideforanypossession.
B.Preventionisalwaysthefirstlineofdefense.
C.However,allelevatorsinhigh-risebuildingsshouldn'tbeoperated.
D.Thisawarenessallowsyoutoprotectnotonlyyourselfbutalsoothers.
E.Therefore,itiscrucialtoconductregularfiredrillsinyourcommunity.
F.Makesureallsecondaryexitscanbeoperatedinstantlyfromtheinside.
G.Alwaysensuresmokealarmsareinstalledandfunctionaloneveryfloor.
第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最
佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Formanysummer,myroutineatourlocalpublicpoolwasthesame.I41.fromahotchair
asmykidsraceddownthewaterslidesexcitedly.YetI42.sawgrown-upsontheslides.
LastAugust,myfamilyvisitedDisneyWorld.Weplannedourdaystoavoidthe43.
enjoyingtheparksinthecoolermorningsandevenings.Thepoolhadtwolargewaterslides,
whichmyyoungchildren44.totryatfirst.Butsoon,theygrew45.andsliddown
repeatedly.TheDisneyvacationmagicmadeeveryoneatthepool,includingeven46.
enjoytheslides.MyhusbandandIwentdownwithandwithoutourchildren.Weallsimplyhad
fun,withnoonefeeling47.
BackhomefromtheDisney,atourlocalpublicpool,Isatwatchfullyinthesunasusual,with
thekidsgoinghappilydown,whichnowseemed48..WhydidtheDisneymagicseemto
disappear?Whydidn'tIjointhem?Beingfixedonthechair49meofthefunofsliding
down.
Aswegrowolder,fearofdrawingattention50.usandshiesusawayfromactingfreely
inpublic.Ourpastimetendstohaveaproductiveaim;butthereisvaluein51.fun.which
hasbeenlinkedtoeverythingfromsharpeningadults'thinkingand52.depressionto
improvingworkplaceperformance.Trueadulthoodisnotonlyaboutgrowingupbutalsosliding
down.Lifeismore53.whenweoccasionallyforgetour54.andembracefunforits
ownsake.
Istoodupandwalkedtothe55..ThemomentIwentdownwiththewater,along-lost,
simplejoywashedoverme.
41A.cheeredB.clappedC.watchedD.waved
42A.rarelyB.clearlyC.suddenlyD.certainly
43A.crowdB.rushC.heatD.rain
44A.agreedB.failedC.longedD.hesitated
45A.calmB.braveC.tiredD.active
46A.babiesB.childrenC.teensD.adults
47A.self-consciousB.self-disciplinedC.self-motivatedD.self-confident
48A.unfairB.strangeC.obviousD.natural
49A.assuredB.robbedC.warnedD.convinced
50A.depressesB.protectsC.restrictsD.guides
51A.pricelessB.endlessC.pointlessD.harmless
52A.leadingtoB.wardingoffC.relatingtoD.puttingoff
53A.enjoyableB.hopefulC.changeableD.meaningful
54A.stressB.workC.ageD.family
55A.chairB.parkC.exitD.slide
第二节(共10小题;每小题15分,满分15分)
WhatifyoucouldwalkthestreetsofancientRomeorparticipateinatraditionalceremony
abroadtoday?Thisisnolongerjust56.(imagine),ithasbecomeatrend.VirtualReality
(VR)istransforminghowweexperienceotherculturesnowadays.Bycreatingimmersive(沉浸式
的),threedimensionaldigitalenvironments,itallowsusersto"stepinside"worldsthat57.
(be)previousoutofreach,offeringapowerfulnewtoolforcross-culturaleducationand
understanding.
58.readingbooksorwatchingfilms,VRprovidesanexperimentalformof
learning.AstudentcanvirtuallystandinalivelyTokyomarket,59.walkthroughthe
ancientruinsofMachuPicchu,Thissensoryimmersion—hearingthelanguages,seeingthe
colors,andobservingthesocialinteractions—60.(create)adeeper,morememorable
impressionthanpassivestudy.
Theprimaryvalueofthistechnologyliesindevelopingunderstandingandbreakingdown
stereotypes(陈规).Thisisachievedwhenusersexperiencedailylifefromanotherperson's
perspective,61.(allow)themtodevelopabetterunderstandingofdifferentculturesand
values.
62.,thistoolrequirescautioususe.Insteadofjuststayingatthesurface-level,
designersshouldcooperatecloselywithculturalexpertssoastocreateexperiencesthatare
authenticand63.(exception).Furthermore,VRshouldserveas64.inspiring
gatewayfordeepercuriosity.Morethanatechnologicalgame,VRisapromiseofamore
connectedworld,65.understandingcanbebuiltnotjustthroughwords,butthroughshared
virtualexperiences.
第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华,本学期你校新开设了一门生活技能课程“LifeSkillsCourse”。请你给英国
笔友John写一封邮件分享,内容包括:
1.所学技能;
2.你的感受。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
DearJohn
Bestwishes,
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