2026年英语教师资格证中级笔试语法练习题

2026年英语教师资格证中级笔试语法练习题一、单选题（共10题，每题2分）说明：每题只有一个正确答案。1.ThenewEnglishcurriculumemphasizestheimportanceof_______inteachingvocabulary.A)memorizationonlyB)contextuallearningC)grammar-basedpracticeD)roterepetition2.Ifthestudents_______moretimeonreading,theircomprehensionskillswillimprove.A)spendB)spentC)willspendD)havespent3.________theteacherexplainedthegrammarrule,thestudentsseemedconfused.A)AsB)WhileC)BecauseD)Until4.Sheisoneoftheteachers_______havewonthenationalteachingaward.A)whoB)whomC)whichD)that5.Theschoolboarddecidedtorevisethe_______fortheupcomingacademicyear.A)syllabus’B)syllabusesC)syllabusD)syllabuses’6.IfI_______you,Iwouldpreparefortheexammorecarefully.A)amB)wereC)ambeingD)havebeen7.________thestudentsfinishedtheirhomework,theywenttothelibrary.A)AssoonasB)BeforeC)AfterD)Until8.Theprincipalappreciatedtheteachers_______extraefforttohelpthestudents.A)whomakeB)whomadeC)makesD)making9.________theweatherwasbad,theteamstillplayedthematch.A)BecauseB)DespiteC)AlthoughD)Sothat10.Thestudentsweresurprisedtofindthatthetest_______harderthanexpected.A)wasB)wereC)isD)hasbeen二、改错题（共5题，每题3分）说明：找出句子中的语法错误并改正。1.ThechildrenenjoytoplayfootballintheparkeverySunday.错误：________改正：________2.ShehasbeenteachingEnglishfortenyearsandsheisstillnotfluentinthelanguage.错误：________改正：________3.IfIhadknownaboutthemeeting,Iwouldattendit.错误：________改正：________4.TheteachersaidthatthestudentsmustfinishtheirprojectbynextMonday.错误：________改正：________5.Whomdidyougivethebookto?错误：________改正：________三、句子补全题（共5题，每题4分）说明：根据上下文补全句子，每空限填一词。1._______shearrivedattheairport,herflighthadalreadytakenoff.2.Thestudentsweredisappointed_______theexamwascanceled.3._______theteacherexplainedthegrammarrule,thestudentsunderstooditbetter.4.IfI_______you,Iwouldstudymoreforthetest.5.Thenewcurriculumemphasizestheimportanceof_______inteachingvocabulary.四、句型转换题（共5题，每题5分）说明：按要求转换句子，保持原意不变。1.Thestudentscompletedtheprojectsuccessfully.（改为被动语态）________2.Shehaslivedinthiscityforfiveyears.（改为一般过去时）________3.Ifitrainstomorrow,wewillcancelthepicnic.（改为否定句）________4.Theteacheraskedthestudentstobringtheirbooks.（改为间接引语）________5.Thenewsyllabusismorechallengingthantheoldone.（改为最高级）________五、填空题（共10题，每题2分）说明：根据语境和语法规则填空。1.Thestudentsare_______toimprovetheirspeakingskills.2.Ifyou_______harder,youwillpasstheexam.3._______thestudentsstudied,thebettertheirgradeswere.4.Theteacherasked,“_______youfinishedyourhomework?”5.Sheistheonlyperson_______speaksFrenchfluentlyintheclass.6.Thenewcurriculumfocuseson_______communicativecompetence.7.Thestudentsweresurprised_______thetestwassodifficult.8._______theweatherwasbad,theyenjoyedthetrip.9.IfI_______you,Iwouldapologizetoher.10.Theschoolboarddecidedtorevisethe_______forthenextsemester.答案与解析一、单选题1.B解析：现代英语教学强调语境化词汇学习，而非死记硬背。2.A解析：此处用一般现在时表示客观事实，主语"students"是复数，动词用"spend"。3.A解析："As"引导时间状语从句，表示"随着……"。4.D解析："that"在定语从句中作主语，先行词指人且用"oneof"修饰。5.C解析："syllabus"是可数名词单数，作主语时不用复数形式。6.B解析："IfIwereyou"是虚拟语气，表示与事实相反的情况。7.A解析："Assoonas"引导时间状语从句，表示"一……就……"。8.D解析："appreciated"后需跟现在分词作宾补。9.C解析："Although"表示"尽管"，引导让步状语从句。10.A解析：测试发生在过去，用一般过去时描述。二、改错题1.错误：enjoytoplay改正：enjoyplaying解析："enjoy"后跟动名词（-ing形式）。2.错误：hasbeenteaching改正：hastaught解析：完成时态中，"teach"是及物动词，不需要宾语，且主语是第三人称单数。3.错误：wouldattend改正：wouldhaveattended解析：虚拟语气，与过去事实相反，用"wouldhave+过去分词"。4.错误：mustfinish改正：shouldfinish解析：表示建议或义务时，用"should+动词原形"。5.错误：Whom改正：Who解析："Whom"作宾语，此处作主语，应改为"Who"。三、句子补全题1.As2.that3.Themore4.were5.context-based四、句型转换题1.Theprojectwascompletedsuccessfullybythestudents.2.Shelivedinthiscityforfiveyears.3.Ifitdoesnotraintomorrow,wewillnotcancelthepicnic.4.Theteacher