2026年高校英语四六级模拟试题集

2026年高校英语四六级模拟试题集第一部分：写作（Writing）题目数量：1题，总分：15分Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"TheImpactofArtificialIntelligenceonJobMarkets."Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.Outline:1.BrieflydescribethecurrenttrendofAIinthejobmarket.2.DiscussbothpositiveandnegativeeffectsofAIonemployment.3.Offeryoursuggestionsonhowindividualscanadapttothischange.SampleAnswer:TheImpactofArtificialIntelligenceonJobMarketsInrecentyears,artificialintelligence(AI)hasrapidlypenetratedvariousindustries,reshapingthejobmarketwithbothopportunitiesandchallenges.Ononehand,AIautomatesrepetitivetasks,increasingproductivityandcreatingnewrolesinfieldslikedatascienceandmachinelearning.Forinstance,AI-drivenanalyticshastransformedmarketing,enablingpersonalizedcustomerengagement.Ontheotherhand,jobsinvolvingroutinemanualorcognitivetasksareatriskofdisplacement.FactoryworkersandadministrativestaffmayfaceredundancyasAIsystemsbecomemoreefficient.Despitetheseconcerns,AIalsofostersjobgrowth.Itcomplementshumancreativityinfieldslikeartanddesign,whilealsoreducinghumanerrorinhealthcarediagnostics.Toadapt,individualsmustprioritizeskillslikecriticalthinking,emotionalintelligence,anddigitalliteracy.Lifelonglearningandupskillingremaincrucial.Governmentsandbusinessesshouldinvestinretrainingprogramstosupportaffectedworkers.Inconclusion,AI’simpactonjobsisdual.Whileitdisruptstraditionalroles,italsoopensnewhorizons.Byembracingchangeandinvestingineducation,societycanharnessAI’spotentialforsustainableemploymentgrowth.第二部分：听力（Listening）（因要求严禁音视频题型，此处改为阅读理解替代，总分10分）Directions:Thispartconsistsofthreepassages.Afterreadingeachpassage,youwillhearthreequestions.Choosethebestanswer(A,B,C,orD)foreachquestion.Passage1(3分)Topic:UrbanGreenSpacesManycitiesworldwidefaceairpollutionandlackofgreenareas.Tocombatthis,governmentsareexpandingurbanparksandcommunitygardens.Thesespacesnotonlyimproveairqualitybutalsoprovidementalhealthbenefits.Studiesshowthatexposuretogreeneryreducesstressandenhancescreativity.Forexample,NewYork’sHighLineParkhasrevitalizednearbyneighborhoodsbyattractingtouristsandfosteringlocalbusinesses.However,maintainingsuchprojectsrequiressignificantfundingandpublicparticipation.Questions:1.Whatisthemainpurposeofurbangreenspaces?A.ToincreasepropertyvaluesB.ToimprovepublichealthC.ToattractmoretouristsD.Toreduceconstructioncosts2.Howdogreenspacesbenefitpeople?A.Theyboosteconomicgrowth.B.Theyenhancementalwell-being.C.Theycreatemorejobs.D.Theyreducenoisepollution.3.Whatchallengedocitiesfaceindevelopinggreenspaces?A.InsufficientfundingB.ToomanyvisitorsC.LackoflandD.PoordesignPassage2(3分)Topic:RemoteWorkTrendsTheCOVID-19pandemicacceleratedtheshifttoremotework,withcompaniesadoptingflexibleschedulesandvirtualcollaborationtools.Whilethisimproveswork-lifebalance,italsoraisesconcernsaboutproductivityandteamcohesion.Asurveyrevealsthat60%ofremoteemployeesfeelmoreproductive,but40%strugglewithisolation.Employersarenowinvestingindigitaltrainingandregularvirtualteam-buildingactivities.However,long-termremoteworkmayleadtoskillgaps,asin-personinteractionsarecrucialforknowledgetransfer.Questions:1.Whatisthebiggestadvantageofremotework?A.HighersalariesB.FlexibilityC.FewermeetingsD.Betterequipment2.Whatproblemdoremoteworkersface?A.HealthissuesB.ReducedcreativityC.SocialisolationD.Overwork3.Howcancompaniessupportremoteemployees?A.BycuttingcostsB.Byencouragingface-to-facemeetingsC.ByprovidingdigitaltoolsD.ByreducingworkhoursPassage3(4分)Topic:SustainableTransportationGlobaltransportationaccountsfor23%ofcarbonemissions,promptingcitiestopromoteeco-friendlyalternatives.Electricvehicles(EVs)andbike-sharingsystemsaregainingpopularity.Forexample,Amsterdamhasbecomethefirstmajorcitytobandieselcarsby2030.However,thetransitionfaceshurdles,suchaslimitedcharginginfrastructureandhighEVcosts.Governmentsareofferingsubsidiesandexpandingpublictransportnetworkstoencourageadoption.Meanwhile,urbanplanningmustprioritizepedestrian-friendlystreetsandreducedcardependency.Questions:1.Whatistheprimaryenvironmentalissuerelatedtotransportation?A.NoisepollutionB.AirpollutionC.WaterscarcityD.Landdegradation2.Whichcityisleadinginsustainabletransport?A.TokyoB.LosAngelesC.AmsterdamD.Singapore3.WhatchallengesdoEVscurrentlyface?A.Theyaretooslow.B.Theyaretooexpensive.C.Theylackbatterylife.D.Theyarenotenergy-efficient.4.Whatshouldcitiesdotopromotesustainabletransport?A.Buildmorehighways.B.Encouragewalkingandcycling.C.Increasecarallowances.D.Ignoreenvironmentalconcerns.第三部分：阅读理解（ReadingComprehension）题目数量：20题，总分40分Directions:Readthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestanswer(A,B,C,orD)foreachquestion.Passage:TheRiseofDigitalNomadismThe21stcenturyhasseenasurgeindigitalnomadism—individualsworkingremotelywhiletraveling.Fueledbyhigh-speedinternetandfreelanceopportunities,thislifestyleappealstoyoungprofessionalsseekingflexibility.CountrieslikeBali,Portugal,andCanadahavebecomehotspotsfordigitalnomadsduetoaffordablelivingcostsandvibrantcommunities.However,challengespersist,suchasinconsistentinternetaccessandculturaladaptation.PlatformslikeUpworkandFiverrhavemaderemoteworkaccessible,butisolationremainsakeyconcern.Expertssuggestthatcompaniesadoptinghybridmodelscouldhelpemployeesbalanceworkandexploration.Questions:1.Whatisdigitalnomadism?A.AtraditionalofficejobB.AlifestylecombiningworkandtravelC.AtypeofbusinessstartupD.Agovernmentpolicy2.Whyhasdigitalnomadismbecomepopular?A.BecauseoflowertaxesB.BecauseofbetterweatherC.BecauseoftechnologicaladvancementsD.Becauseofculturaldiversity3.WhichcountryisNOTapopulardestinationfordigitalnomads?A.ThailandB.SpainC.FinlandD.Colombia4.Whatisamajorchallengefordigitalnomads?A.HighsalariesB.LimitedjobopportunitiesC.InternetconnectivityissuesD.Toomanytourists5.Howcancompaniessupportremoteworkers?A.ByrestrictingtravelB.ByofferinghybridworkarrangementsC.ByincreasingofficespaceD.BybanningfreelanceworkPassage2(10题)Topic:ClimateChangeandAgricultureClimatechangeposesaseverethreattoglobalfoodsecurity,withrisingtemperaturesandextremeweatherdisruptingcropyields.Small-scalefarmersindevelopingcountriesareparticularlyvulnerable.Droughtsinsub-SaharanAfricahavereducedmaizeproductionby30%inrecentyears.Scientistsrecommenddrought-resistantcropsandsustainablefarmingpracticestomitigatelosses.Governmentsmustinvestinagriculturalresearchandclimateadaptationpolicies.Forexample,India’ssolar-poweredirrigationsystemshavehelpedfarmerssavewater.However,thesesolutionsrequirelong-termfundingandtechnicalsupport.Questions:6.Whatisthebiggestrisktoagricultureduetoclimatechange?A.FloodingB.DroughtsC.EarthquakesD.Hurricanes7.Whoismostaffectedbyclimatechangeinagriculture?A.IndustrialfarmersB.Small-scalefarmersC.FishermenD.Dairyfarmers8.WhatsolutionhasbeeneffectiveinIndia?A.CroprotationB.SolarirrigationC.ChemicalfertilizersD.Rainwaterharvesting9.Howcanscientistshelpfarmers?A.ByencouragingurbanfarmingB.BydevelopingresilientcropsC.BybanningagricultureD.Bypromotingmeatconsumption10.Whatresponsibilitydogovernmentshave?A.ToignoreclimatechangeB.TosupportresearchandadaptationC.ToincreasecroptariffsD.ToencouragedeforestationPassage3(10题)Topic:TheFutureofEducationTheeducationsectorisundergoingatransformationwiththeadventofonlinelearningplatformsandAI-driventools.Traditionalclassroommodelsarebeingsupplementedwithvirtualclassroomsandadaptivelearningsystems.Forinstance,platformslikeCourseraandKhanAcademyhavemadehigh-qualityeducationaccessibletomillionsworldwide.However,digitaldivideremainsabarrier,as40%ofstudentsinlow-incomecountrieslackinternetaccess.Educatorsarenowfocusingonblendedlearningapproachestobridgethisgap.Meanwhile,universitiesareexperimentingwithblockchain-basedcredentialstoverifyskills.Questions:11.Whatisamajortrendineducation?A.IncreasedpaperusageB.OnlinelearningC.MoreexamsD.Banningtechnology12.Whatproblemdoonlineplatformssolve?A.Theyreduceteachersalaries.B.Theyprovideglobalaccess.C.Theyincreaseclasssizes.D.Theyeliminatehomework.13.Whyisthedigitaldivideaconcern?A.Itcoststoomuchmoney.B.Itexcludesvulnerablepopulations.C.Itmakestechnologyuseless.D.Itslowsdownschools.14.Whatisanewinnovationineducation?A.TraditionaltextbooksB.BlockchaincertificatesC.ManualgradingD.Physicalclassrooms15.Howcanschoolsaddressinequality?A.BycharginghigherfeesB.ByofferingfreeonlinecoursesC.BylimitingstudentnumbersD.Bybanningtechnology第四部分：翻译（Translation）题目数量：2题，总分30分Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.1.中文：随着科技的进步，人工智能正在改变医疗行业的诊断方式。英文：Withtechnologicaladvancements,artificialintelligenceisrevolutionizingdiagnosticmethodsinthemedicalindustry.2.中文：中国政府致力于推动绿色能源发展，以减少碳排放并改善空气质量。英文：TheChinesegovernmentiscommittedtopromotinggreenenergydevelopmenttoreducecarbonemissionsandimproveairquality.第五部分：写作（Writing）（与第一部分重复，此处为不同题目）题目数量：1题，总分15分Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"TheRoleofSocialMediainModernCommunication."Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.Outline:1.Describehowsocialmediahaschangedcommunication.2.Discussitspositiveandnegativeimpacts.3.Proposewaystousesocialmediamoreeffectively.SampleAnswer:TheRoleofSocialMediainModernCommunicationSocialmediahasreshapedhowpeopleinteract,shareinformation,andbuildrelationships.PlatformslikeFacebook,Twitter,andInstagramallowinstantmessagingacrosscontinents,whilevideocallsbridgephysicaldistances.However,thisrelianceondigitalcommunicationhasdrawbacks.Overusecanleadtosuperficialinteractions,asbrieflikesandsharesreplacedeepconversations.Additionally,misinformationspreadsrapidlyonsocialmedia,underminingtrustininstitutions.Despitethesechallenges,socialmediaalsofostersconnectivity.Itenablesactiviststomobilizesupport,businessestoreachglobalaudiences,andfamiliestostayintouch.Touseiteffectively,individualsshouldbalanceonlineandofflinecommunication.Settingtimelimitsandverifyingsourcescanmitigatenegativeeffects.Governmentsandtechcompaniesmustalsopromotedigitalliteracyandethicaluseofsocialmedia.Inconclusion,socialmediaisapowerfultoolforcommunicationbutrequiresmindfulusage.Byharnessingitsbenefitswhileaddressingitsflaws,societycanmaintainmeaningfulconnectionsinthedigitalage.答案与解析写作答案解析：1.TheImpactofArtificialIntelligenceonJobMarkets-优点：结构清晰，涵盖所有要点，语言流畅，用词准确（如"penetrate,""displacement,""lifelonglearning"）。-改进建议：可增加具体案例（如某公司裁员或招聘AI岗位）。2.TheRoleofSocialMediainModernCommunication-优点：对比鲜明（如"superficialinteractions"vs"deepconnections"），建议具体可行。-改进建议：可引用数据（如某调查显示社交媒体成瘾率）。听力（阅读理解替代）答案解析：1.Passage1:1-B,2-B,3-A-解析：第1题答案是"improvepublichealth"（B），第2题是"enhancementalwell-being"（B），第3题是"insufficientfunding"（A）。2.Passage2:1-B,2-C,3-C-解析：第1题"flexibility"（B）是远程工作的核心优势，第2题"socialisolation"（C）是主要问题，第3题"