人教版七年级英语下册期末试题

前言本学期的英语学习即将画上句号，这份期末综合能力检测模拟试题旨在帮助同学们全面检验本学期所学知识，熟悉考试题型，提升应试能力。试题严格依据人教版七年级英语下册教材内容与课程标准要求编制，注重基础知识的考查与综合运用能力的评估。希望同学们能认真对待，沉着答题，通过本次模拟检测，找出学习中的薄弱环节，为后续的学习提供有力的参考。---人教版七年级英语下册期末综合能力检测模拟试题（考试时间：90分钟满分：100分）第一部分听力理解(共20分)I.听句子，选择正确的图片。(每小题1分，共5分)(注：此处应有5张备选图片A,B,C,D,E供选择，因文本限制，略去图片，实际考试中会呈现)1.()2.()3.()4.()5.()II.听对话，选择最佳答案。(每小题1分，共5分)6.Whatdoestheboywanttodrink?A.Tea.B.Juice.C.Water.7.Whereisthegirl'spencilbox?A.Onthedesk.B.Inthebag.C.Underthechair.8.Whattimewilltheymeet?A.At7:00.B.At7:30.C.At8:00.9.HowdoesLucyusuallygotoschool?A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.10.What'stheweatherliketoday?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.III.听短文，选择正确答案。(每小题2分，共10分)听下面一段短文，回答第11至13小题。11.WheredidTomgolastweekend?A.Tothepark.B.Tothezoo.C.Tothemuseum.12.WhodidTomgowith?A.Hisparents.B.Hisfriends.C.Hisbrother.13.WhatdidTomseethere?A.Manyanimals.B.Oldthings.C.Beautifulflowers.听下面一段短文，回答第14至15小题。14.WhatisMary'sfavoritesubject?A.English.B.Math.C.Music.15.WhydoesMarylikeit?A.Becauseit'seasy.B.Becauseit'sinteresting.C.Becausetheteacheriskind.第二部分笔试(共80分)I.单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。16.Mymotheroftentellsmestories______night.A.inB.onC.atD.for17.—______Iuseyourdictionary?—Sure,hereyouare.A.MustB.ShouldC.MayD.Need18.There______somemilkandtwoeggsonthetable.A.isB.areC.hasD.have19.Heusually______upearlyinthemorning,butyesterdayhe______uplate.A.get;getB.gets;gotC.got;getsD.gets;getted20.—What______you______now?—I'mreadingabook.A.do;doB.are;doingC.did;doD.will;do21.Thisismynewfriend.______nameisLucy,and______isfromAmerica.A.Her;sheB.His;heC.She;herD.He;his22.—How______istheredsweater?—It's80yuan.A.manyB.muchC.longD.often23.Mybrotherlikesplaying______basketball,buthedoesn'tlikeplaying______piano.A./;theB.the;/C.the;theD./;/24.—Where______yourunclelive?—HelivesinBeijing.A.doB.doesC.isD.are25.Weshouldeat______vegetablesandfruittokeephealthy.A.muchB.manyC.littleD.few26.—Whichseasondoyoulike______?—Ilikesummerbest.A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best27.Couldyoupleasetellmehow______tothenearestpostoffice?A.getB.gettingC.togetD.got28.Thereare______studentsinourclass,twentyboysandtwentygirls.A.fortyB.fourtyC.fivetyD.sixty29.Iwanttobuyapresent______mymotheronMother'sDay.A.toB.forC.withD.from30.—______wasyourschooltrip?—Itwasgreat!Wehadalotoffun.A.WhatB.HowC.WhereD.WhenII.完形填空(每小题1.5分，共15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Hello,everyone!MynameisLiMing.I'mastudentinGradeSeven.TodayisSunday.Idon'tgotoschool.Iusuallygetuplate31Sundays.Butthismorning,Igotupat7:00.Iwantedtogototheparkwithmyfriends.Afterbreakfast,I32mybiketothepark.Itwasasunnyday.Theparkwasverybeautiful.Thereweremanypeoplethere.Somechildren33gamesunderthetrees.Someoldpeoplewere34teaandtalking.MyfriendsTomandJimwerealreadythere.Weplayedbasketballforanhour.Itwas35.Atabout12:00,wefelthungry.Sowewenttoarestaurantnearthepark.IhadsomenoodlesandTom36ahamburger.Jimdranksomeorangejuice.Thefoodwasdeliciousandnottoo37.Intheafternoon,wewenttothelibrary.Wereadsomeinterestingbooks.Ilikereadingstorybooks38theyareveryfunny.Westayedthere39abouttwohours.Thenwewenthome.Itwasa40day.Ifeltveryhappy.IhopenextSundaywillbegreat,too.31.A.inB.onC.atD.for32.A.rodeB.rideC.ridesD.riding33.A.playB.playsC.playingD.wereplaying34.A.drinkB.drinkingC.drinksD.drank35.A.boringB.difficultC.excitingD.easy36.A.haveB.hasC.hadD.having37.A.cheapB.expensiveC.bigD.small38.A.becauseB.soC.butD.or39.A.inB.onC.forD.with40.A.badB.terribleC.busyD.wonderfulIII.阅读理解(每小题2分，共20分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。(A)1.Keepquietinthelibrary.Don'ttalkloudlyorrun.2.Don'teatordrinkinthelibrary.3.Takecareofthebooks.Don'twriteordrawonthem.4.Youcanborrowuptothreebooksatatime.5.Eachbookcanbekeptfortwoweeks.Ifyouneedmoretime,pleaseaskthelibrariantohelpyourenew(续借)it.6.Returnthebooksontime.Ifthebooksarelate,youmaynotbeabletoborrowbooksforawhile.7.Putthebooksbackintherightplaceifyoudon'twanttoborrowthem.Thankyouforyourcooperation!41.WhatisthelibraryNOTagoodplacefor?A.Reading.B.Studying.C.Running.D.Relaxing.42.Howmanybookscanastudentborrowatatime?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.43.Howlongcanastudentkeepaborrowedbook?A.Oneweek.B.Twoweeks.C.Threeweeks.D.Fourweeks.44.Whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttokeepabookformorethantwoweeks?A.Buythebook.B.Hidethebook.C.Renewit.D.Askafriendforhelp.45.WhichofthefollowingisNOTallowedinthelibrary?A.Keepingquiet.B.Eatingsnacks.C.Readingbooks.D.Studying.(B)MynameisLisa.Ihaveapenpal(笔友)fromAustralia.HernameisSusan.Sheisthirteenyearsold,justlikeme.ShelivesinSydneywithherparentsandherlittlebrother,Tom,whoisfiveyearsold.SusanisastudentinGradeSeven.Shelikesherschoolverymuch.Herfavoritesubjectissciencebecauseshethinksit'sinteresting.ShealsolikesEnglishandmusic.Sheisgoodatplayingtheguitar.Sheoftenplaysitafterschool.Inherfreetime,Susanenjoysreadingbooksandwatchingmovies.HerfavoritemoviestarisJackieChan.Shethinksheisverycool.Shealsolikesswimming.Everyweekend,shegoesswimmingwithherfather.SusanwantstolearnChinese.ShethinksChineseisabeautifullanguage.ShehopestovisitChinaoneday.IhopetomeetherinChina,too.Wewriteemailstoeachothereverymonth.IliketotellheraboutmylifeinChina,andshetellsmeaboutherlifeinAustralia.It'sveryinterestingtolearnaboutdifferentcultures.A.England.B.Australia.C.America.D.Canada.47.HowmanypeoplearethereinSusan'sfamily?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.48.WhydoesSusanlikescience?A.Becauseit'seasy.B.Becauseit'suseful.C.Becauseit'sinteresting.D.Becausetheteacheriskind.49.WhatdoesSusanoftendoafterschool?A.Readsbooks.B.Watchesmovies.C.Playstheguitar.D.Goesswimming.50.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.LisaandSusanarethesameage.B.SusancanspeakChineseverywell.C.SusanwritesemailstoLisaeverymonth.D.SusanwantstovisitChina.IV.词汇运用(每空1分，共10分)A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。51.Winterismyfavorites______.Ilikemakingsnowmen.52.Myfatherusuallygoestoworkbybike,buts______hedriveshiscar.53.—What'sthem______withyou?Youlooksad.—Ilostmynewpen.54.Youshouldbrushyourt______twiceadaytokeepthemhealthy.55.Thisstoryisveryi______.Allthechildrenlikelisteningtoit.B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。57.Look!Thegirls______(dance)happilyintheclassroom.58.Thisismyuncle'sfarm.Therearemany______(sheep)onit.59.Heisgoodat______(swim).Heswimsveryfast.60.MybirthdayisonOctoberthe______(twelve).V.句型转换(每小题1分，共5分)按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。61.Tomusuallywalkstoschool.(改为一般疑问句)______Tomusually______toschool?62.Theyareplayingfootballinthepark.(对划线部分提问)______arethey______inthepark?63.Therearethreebooksonthedesk.(对划线部分提问)____________booksarethereonthedesk?64.Hefinishedhishomeworklastnight.(改为否定句)He____________hishomeworklastnight.65.Theredskirtis80yuan.(对划线部分提问)____________istheredskirt?VI.书面表达(共15分)假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter来信询问你通常如何度过你的周末。请你根据以下提示给他回一封邮件，介绍你周末的活动。提示：1.周六上午：通常做什么？（如：做作业，帮助父母做家务）2.周六下午：通常做什么？（如：和朋友打篮球，去图书馆看书）3.周日：通常做什么？（如：去看望祖父母，和家人一起去公园）4.你的感受。要求：1.词数60-80词左右。2.条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确。3.邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearPeter,I'mgladtoreceiveyouremail.Youaskedaboutmyweekends.Well,theyareusuallybusybuthappy._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Whataboutyourweekends?Pleasetellmeinyournextemail.Yours,LiHua---参考答案与解析第一部分听力理解(共20分)(注：听力材料及具体答案需根据实际录音内容确定，此处略。)第二部分笔试(共80分)I.单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)16.C(atnight固定搭配，在晚上)17.C(MayI...?表示请求许可，“我可以……吗？”)18.A(therebe句型遵循就近原则，milk是不可数名词，用is)19.B(前半句usually表明是一般现在时，主语he用gets；后半句yesterday表明是一般过去时，用got)20.B(now是现在进行时的标志，结构为be+doing)21.A(Lucy是女孩名，形容词性物主代词用Her，主格用she)22.B(询问价格用howmuch)23.A(play+球类运动，中间不加the；play+乐器，中间加the)24.B(主语youruncle是第三人称单数，实义动词live作谓语，疑问句需借助助动词does)25.B(vegetablesandfruit是可数名词复数，many修饰可数名词复数，表示“许多”)26.D(根据答语“like...best”可知问句用best)27.C(howtogetto...疑问词+不定式结构，作宾语)28.A(四十forty，注意拼写)29.B(buysth.forsb.为某人买某物)30.B(询问怎么样用how)II.完形填空(每小题1.5分，共15分)31.B(onSundays在周日，具体某天用on)32.A(本文时态为一般过去时，ride的过去式是rode)33.D(描述过去某个时间点正在进行的动作，