高一英语期末答案（2期）

湖南师大附中2017－2018学年度高一第二学期期末考试英语参考答案－(这是边文，请据需要手工删加)湖南师大附中2017－2018学年度高一第二学期期末考试英语参考答案1－5.CCBAB6－10.BCACB11－15.CABCA16－20.BAABC【语篇导读】本文是四则课程的广告，广告内容包括课程内容，要求，时间，地点，费用等等。21．C。C则广告的课程内容是舞蹈，广告中说到此课程有趣且能得到身体锻炼，而且提供不同时间段的选择，故C正确。22．D。此题提问D则广告的课程的内容细节。由广告内容可知：该课程不要求学员有任何的绘画基础(Anintensiveworkshopforbeginners)，与其他三则广告不同的是该广告写明了费用的要求，故D选项正确。23．C。每一则广告都是为初学者设计的，不需要任何先前的学习经验，故C项正确。24．C。本题考查作者观点。A，D项均不是作者本身观点，而是历史上科学家的预测，且D项与事实相反。文中没有提到作者对与机器人的价格的看法，故B项错误。由文中Thedomesticrobotsneverquitehappened,butifyoucanphoneaheadtosettheheating,theymayaswellberedundant(多余的)．可推断出C为正确答案。25．D。由文中．..，yetnoneofthoseideashasbeentransformedintoamerciallyavailablevehicle.可知，目前市面上还没有可以飞行的汽车。26．B。由文中Eveninthemostdistantareaspeoplehaveaccesstosomeformofmunicationdevice.可知，即使是在遥远偏僻的地方，人们也可以使用上通讯工具。27．D。主旨大意题。文章第一句就点明主题，我们今天的科技水平是否符合过去的期待？(Hasthepresentliveduptotheexpectationsofthepast?)且文章每一段都描述了在不同领域技术的发展是如何实现了过去人们的猜想，或是还没有做到过去所期待的那样。28－31.CBDA32－35.ADBC36－40.CDEAB【语篇导读】本文主要讲述了一名叫Ann的喜爱风筝冲浪这项刺激的水上运动的初学者的故事。一次她经历了风筝冲浪时的突发事故，最后被她的朋友John所救。尽管经历了这次生死逃亡，但是Ann仍然很喜欢风筝冲浪。41．B。Ann参加了几个月的风筝冲浪的课程，故选B。42．A。Ann是初学者，所以John帮助Ann提高了她的技巧，故选A。43．B。instructed指导；教授。44．D。Nancy守候在Ann后方的摩托艇上，以防Ann陷入麻烦。注：若选A，则译为“Nancy一直守候在Ann身后，直到她陷入麻烦(才离开)”；B.inorderthat...为了……；C.since因为/自从/既然。45．C。Ann是初学者，所以在Ann开始冲浪之前，John会给她一些小建议，故选C。46．C。A.breakout(战争、疾病等)爆发；B.fadeaway(声音、记忆、影响力等)逐渐减弱、逐渐消失；C.pickup拾起；增强；D.diedown(风力、火等)逐渐变弱、平息；(植物)枯萎。由下文“Heknewthatthestrongerthewindgrew，themore...”可知John感觉风正在变大，故选C。注：pickup指本来有微风，后来风力变得更强劲。而diedown意思刚好相反。47．A。他知道风越大，对Ann来说要想控制她的滑板就越具有挑战性，故选A。48．D。根据该句句意可知，John有些担心，故选D。注：B.Shocked震惊的；C.Discouraged受挫的；气馁的。49．A。head(vt./vi.):Ifyouareheadingorareheadedforaparticularplace,youaregoingtowardthatplace.朝着……行进。该句译为“Ann已经决定朝岸边驶去”。注：D.row划船。50．B。由该句中...by...byreleasingoneofthefourlinesthatkeptthesailintheair.”可知，Ann准备放开控制风筝的一根绳子让她自己着陆，故选B。51．D。由下文Shewasthrownoverthewater.可知，Ann打算着陆，但却被抛进了海里，故选D。52．C。A.applyvi.申请vt.运用；B.appealvi.吸引；呼吁；C.attachvt.使……依附于；D.addvt./vi.增加。Ann想摆脱风筝，但仍然和风筝困在一起。beattachedto被附于……上，故选C。53．B。A.managedtodo设法做成了某事；B.attempted尝试；C.demandedvt.要求；需要。由下文Butshefailed.可知，Ann尝试摆脱风筝，却失败了，故选B。54．A。Nancy离Ann有几百米远，她不能快速地靠近Ann，故选A。55．C。A.fetchvt.去拿来；取来；B.bring带来；C.lift举起。结合上文“Shewasthrownoverthewater”可知，John试图营救落水的Ann，故选C。56．A。句意：当她抓住他的胳膊时，John尝试拉动风筝的控制杆(handle)，但他却够不到。故选A.reachvt./vi.伸手去够……。注：B.sensevt.感觉；察觉C.removevt.移除。57．D。A.holdsb.down压制(某人);B.holdout伸出；C.holdback阻碍(sb./sth.)；抑制(眼泪、笑声等)；D.holdonto...紧紧抓住……。由上句“Johnletgo”(John松开了手)，可知，Ann认为John松手了，自己必死无疑。58．B。A.doubted怀疑；B.figured认为；C.insisted坚持认为；D.pretended假装。根据句意：但是John已经看到Nancy正在靠近，认为他有更好的方法救Ann了。故选B。59．C。B.technique技巧，技术；C.strength力量；D.consideration考虑。由下文hejumpedfromtheJetSkiontothekiteanddraggedittothewater.可知，John使出所有的力量从摩托艇跳上风筝，然后用力将它拽入水中，故选C。注：withallone'sheart全身心地。60．A。Ann在这次危险的经历后，觉得生命很脆弱，但是要好好享受生活，故选A。注：pleasevt.使(某人)开心；取悦(某人)。61．thatpeted63.requirements64.(should)use65.forcing66．arebeingdeveloped67.injured68.who69.it70.amaze71．moreprecious72.for73.delighted74.but75.a【短文改错】IdesignedafantasticvehiclecalledTimeMachinelastweek,whichallowsmeeq\o(\s\up7(∧,to)travelintothefutureorthepast.Totestthemachine,Ipulledeq\a\vs4\al(the)oneofthetwohandles.Withinminutes,IfoundmyselfintheyearAD802，701.Iwassurprisedtofindthatmankindhadevolvedeq\f(to,into)tworaces,theEloiandtheMorlocks.TheEloiweresmallandlikeeq\f(child,children)，whiletheMorlockslookedlikewhitebeasts.Ihadthewrongimpressioneq\f(which,that)theMorlockswereforcedtoworksothattheEloicouldbewelleq\f(feed,fed)andplayallday.However,Ieq\f(e,came)toseethattheMorlocksactuallylivedbyeatingtheEloi,andthatwaseq\f(because,why)theytookcareoftheEloi.Thebrutal(残忍的，野蛮的)MorlockseventookmyTimeMachineandtriedtocaptureme.eq\f(Fortunate,Fortunately)，Igoteq\f(them),\s\do5(it))backandwasabletoescape,traveling30millionyearsintothefuture.【参考范文】Footballisateamsportplayedbetweentwoteamsofelevenplayers.Thegameisplayedonarectangularfieldthatis105minlengthand68minwidthwithagoalateachend.Football,originatingfromcuju,canbetracedbacktoasfarbackastheHanDynastyofAncientChina.Thecontemporaryhistoryoffootballspansmorethan100years.Itbeganin1863inEngland,andhasbeenanOlympicsporteversincethesecondmodernSummerOlympicGamesin1900.Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthatfootballservestobuildourselvesupandtoencouragesuchfinequalitiesasloyalty,selflessness,cooperationandteamspirit.Therefore,itisenjoyingincreasingpopularity;nowadays,itisplayedbyabout250millionplayersinover200countries,makingittheworld'smostpopularsport.

听力材料Text1W:I'vebeencallingDavidforthepasthalfanhour,butIkeepgettingabusysignal.M:Well,ifyoudon'tgethimsoonwe'lljusthavetogotothemovieswithouthim.Text2W:Ihearyou'veboughtanewcar.M:You'resowell­informed.That'strue.W:Soyoudon'thavetorushtoworkinacrowdedbusanymore.Text3M:Whatpartofyourworkearnsyouthemost?W:Wellitusedtobemyrecordingsbutthatsidehasdroppedabit.Andthere'snevermuchmoneyfromtheconcert.I'vedonesomeTVadvertisementsrecently,andtheybringinabigfortune.Text4W:I'dliketowatchthenews.TheOscarswerelastnightandIwanttoseetheresults.M:Iwon'truinyourenjoymentbytellingyouwhowon.Therewereafewsurprises.Text5W:Ihearyou'regoingbacktostudyforawhilenextyear.M:That'sright.It'safull­timecourseinmarketing.Mypanyisgoingtopayhalfthefees.W:I'msurprisedyoudidn'tdecidetodosomethingpart­time.M:I'dratherconcentrateonthecourse,tobehonest.Text6W:I'mplanningtogotoCanadaonvacation.M:Whatplacesareyougoingtovisit?W:First,I'llspendafewdaysinVancouver.ThenI'lltakeatrainthroughtheRockyMountains.M:Oh,you'reridingthroughtheRockyMountains!That'sreallyexciting!W:ThenI'llflytoToronto,andtakeabustoNiagaraFalls.Iwilltakeaboatunderthathugewaterfall.M:Wow!That'swonderful!You'resolucky!W:Well,IhopeIdon'tgetseasick!I'llfinishmytripinNovaScotia.I'dliketobikearoundsomesmallfishingvillages.M:Haveagreattime,andtakelotsofpictures!Text7W:Well,Ithinkmyarticlecan'tbemoreawful.M:Notlikely.Whyareyousounconfidentaboutyourpaper?W:YouknowImissedthedeadlineforhandinginthepaper.SoI'muncertainaboutthecontentofmypaper.M:Takeiteasy.Actually,Ireadyourarticlelastnight,andIfoundthatyouhadappliedthegeneralknowledgetospecificproblemsinyourarticle.W:Youthinkso？YoumeanIhavedonewell?M:Yeah,yourworkisnotbad.However,Ihavesomesuggestionsforyou:keeptothepoint.Butcrossouttheunimportantinformationcarefully,orthatmayhavecausedsomemistakes.W:OK,thanks.Text8W:Areyoubusythisweek?M:Yes.ThismorningIneedtowriteabusinessreportandthisafternoonat1：30I'lldiscussthereportwiththegeneralmanager.W:What'syourschedulefortomorrow?M:I'mattendingthesalesmeetingat9：00.Andintheafternoonat3：00I'mseeingMr.Black,themarketingmanager.W:WhataboutWednesday?M:I'vegotanappointmentat8：30withMr.Anderson,thebankmanager.IntheafternoonI'mtakingthe4：45flighttoHongKongfortheconference.W:TheconferenceisonThursday,right?M:Oh,yes,at10：00inthemorningand2：00intheafternoon.Aftertheconference,I'llbefree.I'llbeenjoyingmyweekendinHongKong.Text9M:CanIhelpyou,madam?W:Yes.Didyouhavethisroomcheckedbeforewemovedin?Thetoiletdoesn'tseemtohaveenoughpowerandthewaterdoesn'tflowawayintheshower.Whatdoyouhavetosaytothat?M:I'mextremelysorrytohearthat.I'llattendtoitrightaway.Weusuallycheckeveryroombeforenewguestsmovein.We'vebeenbusywithalargeconference.W:That'snotwhatyoushoulddo,afterall.Onedoesn'texpectthissortofthinghere.M:No,madam.Idoapologize.It'smostunusual.Wedotrytochecktheroomasthoroughlyaspossible.Anythingelse?W:Well,yourairconditioningdoesn'tseemtobeworkingtoowell.It'ssohotuphere.M:I'lljusttrytomakeitworkbetterandyou'llfinditalittlecoolerinashorttime.AlsoI'llsendsomeonealongrightawaytolookatthetoiletandshower.Text10Goodevening,andweletothe10o'clocknews.Tonight'smainnews：Anelephanthasescapedfromthelocalzoo.Eyewitnessessaidthattheanimalwentoutofitscageduringfeedingtimethisevening.Itremainedunnoticedfortwentyminutes,duringwhichtimeithadleftthezooandcauseddisorderinthelocalstreets.Zookeepersarenowtrying