2026年英语四六级考试备考资料包预测模拟试题及解析

2026年英语四六级考试备考资料包：预测模拟试题及解析第一部分：听力理解（共10题，每题1.5分，总分15分）题型说明：短对话+长对话+篇章理解，话题涉及日常生活、校园文化、科技发展等。1.短对话（1.5分）Q：W：IheardyouappliedfortheinternshipatTechInnovationslastweek.Didyougettheposition?M：Yes,Idid!Theinterviewwasquitechallenging,butIthinkImadeagoodimpression.问题：Whatdoesthemanimplyabouttheinterview?A.Hewasn’tpreparedfortheinterview.B.Hewasnervousduringtheinterview.C.Hebelievesheperformedwell.D.Hedidn’tlikethecompany’sculture.答案：C解析：男士提到“interviewwasquitechallenging”但“madeagoodimpression”，表明他认为自己表现不错，故选C。2.短对话（1.5分）Q：M：Thelibraryisclosingearlytodaybecauseofthestorm.Haveyoufinishedyourresearchpaper?W：Notyet.I’llhavetostaylateatthecoffeeshoptofinishit.问题：Whatwillthewomanprobablydo?A.Shewillborrowbooksfromthelibrary.B.Shewillwriteherpaperathome.C.Shewillworkinadifferentlocation.D.Shewillskiptheassignment.答案：C解析：女士提到图书馆关门，她“havetostaylateatthecoffeeshop”，表明她会去咖啡馆完成论文，故选C。3.长对话（7.5分）对话：Twostudentsarediscussingtheirplansfortheupcomingsemester.W：I’mthinkingoftakingacourseonsustainableenergynextterm.Itseemsreallyrelevanttocurrentenvironmentalissues.M：That’sagreatidea!IheardProfessorLeeisteachingit.She’sanexpertinthefield.W：Yes,butthecourserequiresalotofresearch.I’mworriedIwon’thaveenoughtimeformyotherprojects.M：Youcouldformastudygroupwithsomeclassmates.Itmightmaketheworkloadeasiertomanage.W：That’sagoodsuggestion.Maybewecouldmeetatthecampuscaféafterclass?M：Sure,I’llcheckmyscheduleandletyouknow.问题：Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?A.Choosingadormitoryroommate.B.Planningacampusevent.C.Discussingacourseandstudystrategies.D.Applyingforascholarship.答案：C解析：对话主要围绕选课（sustainableenergy）和如何应对学业压力展开，故选C。4.篇章理解（1.5分）段落：Arecentstudyshowsthatremoteworkhasimprovedwork-lifebalanceformanyemployees.However,italsohighlightschallengessuchasisolationanddifficultyseparatingworkfrompersonaltime.Companiesarenowexperimentingwithhybridmodelstoaddresstheseissues.问题：Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Remoteworkhascompletelyreplacedtraditionalofficejobs.B.Employeesenjoymoreflexibilitybutfacenewproblems.C.Companiesareeliminatingallofficespaces.D.Researchprovesremoteworkisineffective.答案：B解析：段落指出远程工作既有好处（平衡工作生活）也有坏处（孤独、界限模糊），故选B。5.篇章理解（1.5分）段落：Thelocalgovernmenthasannouncedanewpublictransportationplantoreducetrafficcongestion.Theinitiativeincludesexpandingbikelanes,increasingbusfrequency,andimprovingtrainservices.Residentsareencouragedtouseeco-friendlyoptionstoeasepressureonroads.问题：Whatisthegovernment’sgoal?A.Tobuildmorehighways.B.Topromotesustainablecommuting.C.Toincreaseparkingfees.D.Toreplaceallcarswithelectricvehicles.答案：B解析：段落明确提到“reducetrafficcongestion”和“eco-friendlyoptions”，表明政府旨在推广绿色出行，故选B。6.篇章理解（1.5分）段落：AstudybytheUniversityofEconomicsfoundthatonlineshoppinghasincreasedby40%sincethepandemic.Despitethisgrowth,brick-and-mortarstoresareadaptingbyofferingbettercustomerexperiencesanddeliveryservices.Someareevenincorporatingaugmentedrealitytoenhanceshopping.问题：Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutretail?A.Onlinestoreswillreplacephysicalstorescompletely.B.Traditionalshopsarelosingalltheircustomers.C.Retailersareinnovatingtostaycompetitive.D.Governmentsaretaxingonlinepurchasesheavily.答案：C解析：段落提到实体店通过提升体验和科技手段应对挑战，故选C。7.篇章理解（1.5分）段落：TheWorldHealthOrganizationrecommendsatleast30minutesofdailyexerciseforadults.However,asurveyrevealsthatmanypeoplestruggletomaintainaregularfitnessroutineduetobusyschedules.Expertssuggestsimpleactivitieslikewalkingorhomeworkoutstoimprovehealthwithouttimeconstraints.问题：Whatisthekeyadvicegiveninthepassage?A.Joiningagymistheonlywaytostayfit.B.Peopleshouldexerciseonlyonweekends.C.Small,manageableworkoutsareeffective.D.Healthorganizationsarelosingfunding.答案：C解析：专家建议“simpleactivities”以解决时间问题，故选C。8.篇章理解（1.5分）段落：Anewtechstartuphaslaunchedarevolutionaryappthathelpsuserstracktheircarbonfootprint.Theappsuggestswaystoreducewaste,suchasusingreusablecontainersoroffsettingemissions.Environmentalistshopethetoolwillencouragemorepeopletoadoptsustainablehabits.问题：Whatdoestheappaimtoachieve?A.Makepeoplebuymoreproducts.B.Increasepollutionawareness.C.Forcepeopletorecycle.D.Earnmoneybysellingeco-friendlyitems.答案：B解析：段落强调“trackcarbonfootprint”和“reducewaste”，旨在提高环保意识，故选B。9.篇章理解（1.5分）段落：TheMinistryofEducationhasintroducedanewcurriculumthatemphasizesdigitalliteracy.Schoolsarenowrequiredtoteachcodingandonlinesafetytoallstudents.Criticsarguethatthisshiftmayneglecttraditionalsubjectslikeliteratureandhistory.问题：Whatisthemainconcernaboutthenewcurriculum?A.Itfocusestoomuchonmath.B.Itmayweakenhumanitieseducation.C.Studentswillhavelesshomework.D.Teacherswilllosetheirjobs.答案：B解析：批评者担心“neglecttraditionalsubjects”，故选B。10.篇章理解（1.5分）段落：Arecentsurveyindicatesthatmentalhealthissuesarerisingamongcollegestudents.Universitiesarerespondingbyaddingmorecounselingservicesandstressmanagementworkshops.However,somestudentsfeelthesupportisnotenough.问题：Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutuniversityresources?A.Theyaretooexpensiveformoststudents.B.Theyareimprovingbutstillinsufficient.C.Theyarefullymeetingstudentneeds.D.Theyareonlyavailableduringholidays.答案：B解析：段落提到“supportisnotenough”，故选B。第二部分：阅读理解（共10题，每题2分，总分20分）题型说明：细节题、主旨题、推理题、词汇题，文章主题涵盖科技、社会、文化等。11.细节题（2分）文章：Theriseofartificialintelligencehassparkeddebatesaboutitsimpactonjobs.WhilesomeexpertsbelieveAIwillautomatemanytasks,othersargueitwillcreatenewopportunities.CompaniesarealreadyinvestinginAItrainingprogramstohelpemployeesadapt.问题：WhatdoesthepassagesayaboutAIandemployment?A.AIwillreplaceallhumanworkers.B.AIwillleadtojoblossesbutalsonewroles.C.CompaniesareignoringAIadvancements.D.AItrainingisonlyfortechprofessionals.答案：B解析：文章提到“automatemanytasks”和“createnewopportunities”，故选B。12.主旨题（2分）文章：Climatechangeiscausingmoreextremeweathereventsworldwide.Governmentsareurgedtotakeurgentactiontoreducecarbonemissions.Renewableenergysourceslikesolarandwindpowerarebeingpromotedassustainablealternatives.问题：Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Peopleshouldavoidusingcars.B.Environmentalproblemsareworsening.C.Renewableenergyistheonlysolution.D.Governmentsarenotdoingenough.答案：B解析：文章围绕气候变化的严重性展开，故选B。13.推理题（2分）文章：Anewstudylinkssocialmediausetoincreasedanxietyamongteenagers.Researchersrecommendlimitingscreentimeandengaginginofflineactivities.Parentsareadvisedtomonitortheirchildren’ssocialmediahabits.问题：Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.Socialmediaiscompletelyharmful.B.Teenagersshouldavoidtechnology.C.Parentalguidancecanhelpreduceanxiety.D.Schoolsareresponsibleformentalhealth.答案：C解析：文章建议家长“monitorsocialmediahabits”，暗示家长干预能缓解焦虑，故选C。14.词汇题（2分）文章：Thelocalmuseumishostinganexhibitiononancientartifacts.Thecollectionincludespottery,coins,andsculpturesthatprovideinsightsintoearlycivilizations.问题：Whatdoes“insights”meaninthiscontext?A.SurprisesB.KnowledgeC.CostsD.Rules答案：B解析：insights指对事物的理解，故选B。15.细节题（2分）文章：Theuniversitylibraryisexpandingitsdigitalresourcestomeetstudentneeds.Newe-booksandonlinedatabaseswillbeavailable24/7.Studentsareencouragedtousethesetoolstosavetimeandaccessinformationmoreeasily.问题：Whatisthebenefitofthenewdigitalresources?A.Theyarefreetouseonlyduringexams.B.Theyprovideunlimitedaccess.C.Theyrequirealibrarycard.D.Theyareonlyforsciencemajors.答案：B解析：文章提到“available24/7”，故选B。16.推理题（2分）文章：Atechcompanyhasdevelopedawearabledevicethatmonitorshearthealth.Thedevicesendsalertsifitdetectsabnormalrhythms.Doctorssayitcouldhelppreventheartattacks.问题：Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutthedevice?A.Itisexpensiveandhardtouse.B.Itimproveshearthealthnaturally.C.Itcomplementsmedicalcare.D.Itreplacesallmedicaltreatments.答案：C解析：设备辅助监测，与医疗结合，故选C。17.主旨题（2分）文章：Thegovernmentislaunchingacampaigntopromoteculturalheritage.Activitiesincludeworkshops,festivals,andtourstopreservetraditions.Participantsareencouragedtosharetheirexperiencesonline.问题：Whatisthemainpurposeofthecampaign?A.Tomakemoneyfromtourism.B.Toprotectculturaltraditions.C.Toincreasegovernmentspending.D.Totraintourguides.答案：B解析：文章强调“preservetraditions”，故选B。18.细节题（2分）文章：Astudyshowsthateatingvegetablescanreducetheriskofchronicdiseases.Peoplewhofollowaplant-baseddiettendtolivelonger.Doctorsrecommendaddingmoregreenstodailymeals.问题：Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutvegetables?A.Theyareonlygoodforweightloss.B.Theyimprovehealthsignificantly.C.Theyshouldbeeatenonlyinmoderation.D.Theyarehardtodigestforsomepeople.答案：B解析：文章提到“reducetheriskofchronicdiseases”和“livelonger”，故选B。19.词汇题（2分）文章：Theartist’slatestexhibitionfeaturesabstractpaintingsthatevokestrongemotions.Theuseofboldcolorsanddynamicshapeschallengestraditionalperceptionsofbeauty.问题：Whatdoes“evoke”meaninthiscontext?A.IgniteB.CreateC.IgnoreD.Destroy答案：B解析：evoke指引发，故选B。20.推理题（2分）文章：Anewpolicyrequirescompaniestodisclosetheircarbonemissions.Criticsargueitwillincreasecosts,butsupporterssayitwillencourageenvironmentalresponsibility.问题：Whatisthelikelyoutcomeofthepolicy?A.Companieswillstopusingfossilfuels.B.Businesseswillfacestricterregulations.C.Environmentalawarenesswillimprove.D.Allcompanieswillgobankrupt.答案：C解析：政策旨在提升环保意识，故选C。第三部分：写作（1题，15分）题型说明：短文写作，要求根据提示写150-200词，话题与科技、教育、社会相关。题目：Somepeoplebelievethatonlinelearningisthefutureofeducation,whileothersthinktraditionalclassroomsareirreplaceable.Discussbothviewsandgiveyourownopinion.参考范文：Onlinelearninghasbecomeincreasinglypopular,butitseffectivenesscomparedtotraditionalclassroomsisdebated.Proponentsarguethatdigitaleducationoffersflexibilityandaccessibility.Studentscanstudyattheirownpaceandaccessresourcesanytime.Forexample,MOOCsallowlearnersworldwidetotakecoursesfromtopuniversities.However,criticsclaimthatface-to-faceinteractionisessentialfordeepunderstanding.Classroomdiscussionsandreal-timefeedbackhelpbuildcriticalthinkingskills.Personalizedattentionfromteachersisalsoirreplaceable.Inmyview,bothmethodshavemerits,butblendingthemcouldyieldt