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2026年英语四六级考试预测模拟试题包第一部分:写作(1题,15分)题目:近年来,随着全球气候变化加剧,极端天气事件频发,对人类生活和社会发展造成严重影响。请结合你所了解的实例,论述“个人如何通过日常生活行为减少碳排放,为应对气候变化贡献力量”。要求:1.词数不少于150词;2.论证充分,逻辑清晰;3.书信格式(假设你是一名大学生,写一篇给校刊编辑的信件)。第二部分:听力(不计分,用于模拟训练)(注:此处为模拟题,实际考试中会包含听力部分,但本试题包不提供听力题目及答案)第三部分:阅读理解(3题,共30分)题目1(10分):阅读以下文章,回答问题。文章:TheRiseofRemoteWorkandItsImpactonUrbanPlanningTheCOVID-19pandemichasacceleratedtheadoptionofremoteworkglobally,leadingtoasignificantshiftinhowpeopleperceivetherelationshipbetweenworkandlife.Companiesandemployeesalikehaverealizedthatremoteworkisnotonlyfeasiblebutalsobeneficialintermsofproductivityandwork-lifebalance.Thistrendhasprofoundimplicationsforurbanplanning,asfewerpeoplecommutingtoofficesmeansreducedtrafficcongestionandlowercarbonemissions.However,italsoraisesquestionsaboutthefutureofofficespacesandthepotentialdeclineoftraditionalofficeculture.Urbanplannersarenowtaskedwithreimaginingcitylayoutstoaccommodatethisnewwayofworking,includingthedevelopmentofmoregreenspacesandtheintegrationofhybridworkmodels.问题:1.Whatisthemainreasonfortheincreasedadoptionofremotework?A.Governmentpoliciesonwork-from-home.B.Thepandemicforcingbusinessestoadapt.C.Employeesseekingbetterwork-lifebalance.D.Technologicaladvancementsincommunication.2.Accordingtothepassage,whatisamajorchallengeforurbanplanners?A.Increasingofficebuildingstoaccommodatemoreworkers.B.Reducingtrafficcongestionduetofewercommuters.C.Designingcitiestosupportremoteworkinfrastructure.D.Preservingtraditionalofficecultureinthedigitalage.答案:1.B2.C解析:1.文章第一段明确指出,“TheCOVID-19pandemichasacceleratedtheadoptionofremoteworkglobally”,即疫情迫使企业调整工作模式,故选B。2.文章最后一段提到,“Urbanplannersarenowtaskedwithreimaginingcitylayoutstoaccommodatethisnewwayofworking”,即城市规划者需要重新设计城市布局以适应远程工作,故选C。题目2(10分):阅读以下广告,回答问题。广告:Eco-FriendlyLiving:JoinOurZero-WasteChallenge!Areyoureadytoreduceyourcarbonfootprintandliveamoresustainablelife?Ourzero-wastechallengeisdesignedtohelpyouminimizewaste,savemoney,andcontributetoenvironmentalconservation.Participantswillreceiveafreeeco-bag,reusablewaterbottles,andaguideonhowtoreducewasteindailylife.Thechallengerunsforonemonth,andparticipantsareencouragedtosharetheirprogressonsocialmediausingthehashtag#ZeroWasteChallenge.Prizeswillbeawardedtothetopthreeparticipants,includingayear’ssupplyoforganicgroceries.问题:1.Whatisthemaingoalofthezero-wastechallenge?A.Topromotethesaleofeco-friendlyproducts.B.Toencouragepeopletoreducewasteintheirdailylives.C.Toraiseawarenessaboutclimatechange.D.Toprovidefreegroceriestoparticipants.2.Howcanparticipantstracktheirprogress?A.Bywritingaweeklyjournal.B.Bysharingpostsonsocialmedia.C.Byattendingmonthlymeetings.D.Bysubmittingadetailedreport.答案:1.B2.B解析:1.广告第一段明确指出,“Ourzero-wastechallengeisdesignedtohelpyouminimizewaste,savemoney,andcontributetoenvironmentalconservation”,即挑战旨在帮助参与者减少浪费,故选B。2.广告中提到,“participantsareencouragedtosharetheirprogressonsocialmediausingthehashtag#ZeroWasteChallenge”,即鼓励参与者在社交媒体上分享进展,故选B。题目3(10分):阅读以下新闻,回答问题。新闻:China’sRenewableEnergySectorGrowsRapidlyChinahasbecometheworld’slargestproducerofrenewableenergy,withsolarandwindpowerinstallationsincreasingby50%inthepastyearalone.Thegovernment’scommitmenttocarbonneutralityby2060hasdrivensignificantinvestmentinrenewableenergyinfrastructure.MajorcitieslikeShanghaiandBeijinghavealreadyinstalledthousandsofchargingstationsforelectricvehicles,furtherreducingrelianceonfossilfuels.Despitechallengessuchaslanduseandgridcapacity,expertspredictthatChina’srenewableenergysectorwillcontinuetogrow,makingitagloballeaderinsustainableenergysolutions.问题:1.WhatistheprimarydriverofChina’srenewableenergygrowth?A.Highdemandforfossilfuels.B.Governmentpoliciesoncarbonneutrality.C.Technologicaladvancementsinrenewableenergy.D.Internationalpressuretoreduceemissions.2.Accordingtothenews,whatimpactdoesrenewableenergyhaveoncities?A.Itincreasestrafficcongestion.B.Itreducesrelianceonfossilfuels.C.Itleadstohigherenergycosts.D.Itdecreasestheneedforpublictransportation.答案:1.B2.B解析:1.新闻第二段指出,“Thegovernment’scommitmenttocarbonneutralityby2060hasdrivensignificantinvestmentinrenewableenergyinfrastructure”,即政府碳中和承诺推动了对可再生能源的投入,故选B。2.新闻中提到,“MajorcitieslikeShanghaiandBeijinghavealreadyinstalledthousandsofchargingstationsforelectricvehicles,furtherreducingrelianceonfossilfuels”,即城市安装充电站以减少对化石燃料的依赖,故选B。第四部分:翻译(1题,15分)题目:请将以下中文段落翻译成英文:“随着人工智能技术的快速发展,越来越多的企业开始利用机器学习优化生产流程,提高效率。然而,这也引发了关于就业市场变化的担忧,因为一些传统岗位可能被自动化取代。政府和社会需要共同努力,通过教育和培训帮助工人适应新的工作环境,确保技术进步能够惠及所有人。”第五部分:写作答案及解析答案:DearEditor,Iamwritingtodiscusstheimportanceofindividualactionsincombatingclimatechange.Therecentincreaseinextremeweathereventshashighlightedtheurgentneedforustoreduceourcarbonfootprint.Asastudent,Ibelievethatsmallchangesinourdailylivescanmakeasignificantdifference.First,wecanreduceenergyconsumptionbyturningofflightswhennotinuseandusingpublictransportationinsteadofdriving.Second,adoptingaplant-baseddietcanlowergreenhousegasemissions,asmeatproductionishighlyresource-intensive.Third,recyclingandreusingmaterialscanminimizewasteandreducethedemandfornewresources.Forexample,inmyuniversity,wehavestartedacampus-widerecyclingprogram,whichhassignificantlyreducedtheamountofwastesenttolandfills.Additionally,manystudentshavejoinedthezero-wastemovement,bringingreusablebagsandwaterbottlestoclass.Theseeffortshavenotonlyreducedourenvironmentalimpactbutalsofosteredasenseofcommunityamongstudents.Inconclusion,whilegovernmentsandcorporationsplayacrucialroleinaddressingclimatechange,individualactionsareequallyimportant.Bymakingconsciouschoicesinourdailylives,wecancontributetoahealthierplanetandamoresustainablefuture.Thankyouforconsideringmyperspective.Sincerely,[YourName]解析:1.信件结构完整,包括开头、主体和结尾,符合书信格式要求。2.主体段落逻辑清晰,列举了三个具体措施(减少能源消耗、素食饮食、回收利用),并举例说明(校园回收计划、零浪费运动),论证充分。3.语言表达流畅,词汇丰富(e.g.,"carbonfootprint,""resource-intensive,""fosteredasenseofcommunity"),符合英语写作规范。4.词数超过150词,满
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