英语现在进行时专项练习题汇编

英语现在进行时专项练习题汇编一、核心语法要点回顾现在进行时是英语中用于表示此时此刻或现阶段正在进行或发生的动作的时态。其构成方式为：*肯定句：主语+am/is/are+动词-ing形式*否定句：主语+am/is/are+not+动词-ing形式*一般疑问句：Am/Is/Are+主语+动词-ing形式？*特殊疑问句：疑问词+am/is/are+主语+动词-ing形式？常用时间状语：now,rightnow,atthemoment,thesedays,look!,listen!等。注意事项：1.动词-ing形式的构成规则（如直接加-ing，去e加-ing，双写尾字母加-ing等）。2.现在进行时与一般现在时的区别：前者强调动作的暂时性、正在进行中；后者强调动作的经常性、习惯性或客观真理。3.有些动词通常不用于现在进行时，如表示感官、情感、状态、拥有等的动词（see,hear,love,hate,know,have等），除非这些动词的含义发生改变。二、练习题汇编（一）用所给动词的适当形式填空1.Listen!Someone____________(sing)inthenextroom.2.Myfatherusuallyreadsnewspapersafterdinner,butnowhe____________(watch)TV.3.Look!Thechildren____________(play)happilyinthepark.4.We____________(nothave)amathclassnow;we____________(have)anEnglishclass.5.What____________you____________(do)atthismoment?I____________(write)alettertomyfriend.6.Theworkers____________(build)anewbridgeovertheriverthesedays.7.Sheoften____________(go)toschoolbybike,buttodayshe____________(walk)becauseherbikeisbroken.8.Bequiet!Thebaby____________(sleep)inthebedroom.10.Lookattheclouds!It____________(rain)soon,Ithink.（二）句型转换(按要求改写下列句子)1.Tomisreadingastorybook.(改为一般疑问句)_________________________________________________2.Theyareplayingbasketballontheplayground.(改为否定句)_________________________________________________3.IsMarylisteningtomusic?(作肯定回答)_________________________________________________4.Iamdoingmyhomeworknow.(改为特殊疑问句，对划线部分提问)_________________________________________________(划线部分：doingmyhomework)5.Thebirdsaresinginginthetree.(改为特殊疑问句，对划线部分提问)_________________________________________________(划线部分：inthetree)（三）单项选择1.Listen!Who______inthenextroom?A.singB.singsC.issingingD.sang2.Myparents______TVathomenow.Theyoften______TVaftersupper.A.watch;watchB.arewatching;watchC.watch;arewatchingD.arewatching;arewatching3.—What______yoursister______?—Sheiscleaningherroom.A.do;doB.does;doC.is;doingD.are;doing4.Don'tmakenoise.Thestudents______anEnglishclass.A.haveB.arehavingC.hadD.willhave5.Heusually______toschoolearly,buttodayhe______late.6.Look!Thecat______amouse.A.catchB.catchesC.catchingD.iscatching7.We______apicnicintheparkthisSunday.(提示：表示计划或安排)A.haveB.arehavingC.hadD.willhave8.WhichsentenceisNOTcorrect?A.Iamwantingacupoftea.B.Sheisfeelingbettertoday.C.Theyarethinkingabouttheproblem.D.Heislookingatthepicture.（四）根据上下文完成对话或短文对话A:Hello!MayIspeaktoLucy?B:ThisisLucyspeaking.Hi,Lily!A:Hi,Lucy!Whatareyoudoingnow?B:I____________(help)mymomwiththehousework.Whataboutyou?A:I____________(read)anovel.It'sveryinteresting.____________yourbrother____________(play)outside?B:No,heisn't.He____________(listen)tomusicinhisroom.A:Well,wecangotothelibrarytomorrowafternoon.B:Thatsoundsgood.Seeyouthen!A:Seeyou!短文ItisasunnySaturdaymorning.Manypeople____________(be)inthepark.Look!Somechildren____________(run)aroundthelake.Agroupofoldpeople____________(do)morningexercisesunderthebigtree.Ayoungman____________(play)theguitarneartheflowerbed,andsomepeople____________(listen)tohim.Awoman____________(take)photosofherlittledog,which____________(chase)abutterfly.Everyone____________(enjoy)thisbeautifulmorning.三、参考答案与解析（一）用所给动词的适当形式填空1.issinging(Listen!提示动作正在进行)2.iswatching(now提示动作正在进行，与usually形成对比)3.areplaying(Look!提示动作正在进行)4.arenothaving/aren'thaving;arehaving(now提示)5.are;doing;amwriting(atthismoment提示)6.arebuilding(thesedays提示现阶段正在进行的动作)7.goes;iswalking(often表习惯，today结合语境指现在正在发生)8.issleeping(Bequiet!提示动作正在进行)9.isnotplaying/isn'tplaying;isdoing(now提示)10.isgoingtorain/willrain(Lookattheclouds!提示将要发生，但严格来说此句更倾向于一般将来时。若强调“马上要下了，迹象已现”，也可用israining，但通常用isgoingtorain。此处原题可能意在考察现在进行时表将来的特殊用法，但更常见的是用begoingto。请根据教学侧重点理解。)（二）句型转换1.IsTomreadingastorybook?(be动词提前)2.Theyarenotplaying/aren'tplayingbasketballontheplayground.(be动词后加not)3.Yes,sheis.4.Whatareyoudoingatthismoment?(对动作提问用what)5.Wherearethebirdssinging?(对地点提问用where)（三）单项选择1.C(Listen!提示现在进行时)2.B(now提示现在进行时；often提示一般现在时)3.C(答句用现在进行时，问句也应用现在进行时提问)4.B(Don'tmakenoise.提示动作正在进行)5.C(usually提示一般现在时；today此处强调与平时不同，动作正在发生)6.D(Look!提示现在进行时)7.B(现在进行时可以表示计划、安排好的将来动作，尤其是表示位移的动词或某些动态动词)8.A(want通常不用于现在进行时，表示状态)（四）根据上下文完成对话或短文对话amhelping;amreading;Is;playing;islistening短文are;arerunning;aredoing;isplaying;arelistening;istaking;ischasing;isenjoying(整体描述周六早晨公园里正在发生的各种活动，均用现在进行时)四