2026年英语语法精讲与模拟试题

2026年英语语法精讲与模拟试题一、选择题（共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.ThecompanyisconsideringtoexpanditsoperationsinAsianextyear.A)toexpandB)expandingC)expandedD)forexpanding2.IfIhadknownyouwerebusy,Iwouldn’thavecalled.A)hadknownB)knewC)haveknownD)hadknown3.Neitherthestudentsnortheteacheragreewiththeproposal.A)agreeB)agreesC)agreesD)hasagreed4.Sheistheonlyonewhocansolvethisproblem.A)thatcanB)whichcanC)whomcanD)whosecan5.Themanageraskedushowmanyemployeestheyhadhiredlastmonth.A)manyemployeestheyhadhiredB)howmanyemployeeshadtheyhiredC)howmanyemployeestheyhadhiredD)manyemployeeshadtheyhired6.Althoughitwasraining,theywentforapicnic.A)AlthoughitwasrainingB)ItwasrainingC)AlthoughbeingrainedD)Despiteraining7.Thenewpolicywillrequireallemployeestowearuniforms.A)willrequireB)requiresC)wouldrequireD)requires8.NotonlytheCEObutalsotheteammembersareresponsiblefortheproject.A)areB)isC)wereD)havebeen9.Hesaidthatthemeetingwouldstartat9a.m.A)wouldstartB)willstartC)startedD)hadstarted10.ThebookwhichIboughtyesterdayisveryinteresting.A)whichIboughtB)thatIboughtC)whatIboughtD)whomIbought二、填空题（共5题，每题3分，共15分）1.Ifyouhadstudiedharder,youwouldhavepassedtheexam.2.Thecompanyhasbeenworkingonthisprojectforthreeyears.3.Neithertheclientsnorthesalesteamhassubmittedtheirreportsyet.4.Sheisthebestcandidatewhocanhandlethistask.5.ThemanageraskedmehowlongIhadbeenworkingforthecompany.三、改错题（共5题，每题4分，共20分）1.Theteamwillbeworkingontheprojectuntilitiscompleted.2.IfIhadknownyouwerebusy,Iwouldcallyouearlier.3.Neithertheemployeesnorthemanageragreewiththenewpolicy.4.ThebookwhichIboughtyesterdayisveryinteresting.5.Shesaidthatshehadfinishedthereportwhenshecalledme.四、句子改写题（共5题，每题5分，共25分）1.Sheistheonlyonewhocansolvethisproblem.Rewriteas:2.ThecompanyisconsideringtoexpanditsoperationsinAsianextyear.Rewriteas:3.IfIhadknownyouwerebusy,Iwouldn’thavecalled.Rewriteas:4.Neithertheclientsnorthesalesteamhassubmittedtheirreportsyet.Rewriteas:5.ThemanageraskedmehowlongIhadbeenworkingforthecompany.Rewriteas:五、语法填空题（共5题，每题5分，共25分）1.Thecompanyhasbeen(1)_________onthisprojectforthreeyears.2.Ifyouhadstudiedharder,youwouldhavepassedtheexam.3.Neithertheemployeesnorthemanager(2)_________withthenewpolicy.4.Sheisthebestcandidatewho(3)_________thistask.5.Themanageraskedme(4)_________longIhadbeenworkingforthecompany.答案与解析一、选择题1.B)expanding-解析：considering后面接动名词作宾语。2.A)hadknown-解析：虚拟语气中，if从句用过去完成时，主句用wouldhavedone。3.B)agrees-解析：neither...nor...连接的并列主语，谓语动词与靠近的主语一致。4.A)thatcan-解析：who引导定语从句时，先行词指人且作主语，用that或who。5.C)howmanyemployeestheyhadhired-解析：宾语从句用陈述语序，且需使用过去完成时。6.A)Althoughitwasraining-解析：although引导让步状语从句，主句用一般过去时。7.A)willrequire-解析：require是情态动词，用原形。8.B)is-解析：notonly...butalso...连接的并列主语，谓语动词与靠近的主语一致。9.A)wouldstart-解析：宾语从句用过去将来时。10.A)whichIbought-解析：which引导定语从句，先行词指物且作宾语。二、填空题1.hadstudied,wouldhavepassed-解析：虚拟语气中，if从句用过去完成时，主句用wouldhavedone。2.hasbeen,for-解析：现在完成进行时表示动作从过去持续到现在，for表示持续时间。3.has,has-解析：neither...nor...连接的并列主语，谓语动词与靠近的主语一致。4.whocanhandle-解析：who引导定语从句，先行词指人且作主语。5.howlong,hadbeenworking-解析：宾语从句用陈述语序，且需使用过去完成进行时。三、改错题1.错误：untilitiscompleted-修改：untilitiscompleted-解析：noerror2.错误：wouldcall-修改：wouldhavecalled-解析：虚拟语气中，主句用wouldhavedone。3.错误：agree-修改：agrees-解析：neither...nor...连接的并列主语，谓语动词与靠近的主语一致。4.错误：whichIbought-修改：thatIbought-解析：which引导定语从句时，先行词指物且作宾语，用that。5.错误：whenshecalledme-修改：beforeshecalledme-解析：时间状语从句用一般过去时，主句用过去完成时。四、句子改写题1.Sheistheonlypersoncapableofsolvingthisproblem.2.ThecompanyisconsideringexpandingitsoperationsinAsianextyear.3.HadIknownyouwerebusy,Iwouldnothavecalled.4.Neithertheclientsnorthesalesteamhassubmittedtheirreportsyet.5.T