2026年英语六级考试高频词汇与阅读理解题

2026年英语六级考试高频词汇与阅读理解题一、词汇选择填空（10题，每题2分，共20分）从下列每题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.Despitetheeconomic______,thecompanymanagedtoachievea15%increaseinprofits.A.depressionB.recessionC.inflationD.deflation2.Thenewpolicyaimsto______thegapbetweenurbanandruraleducationquality.A.bridgeB.narrowC.widenD.close3.Theenvironmentalist’sspeech______theurgencyofreducingcarbonemissions.A.highlightedB.emphasizedC.minimizedD.underestimated4.Hisresearch______thatclimatechangeissignificantlyimpactingagriculturalproductivity.A.indicatesB.suggestsC.contradictsD.refutes5.Thegovernment’seffortsto______thedigitaldividehavebeenpartiallysuccessful.A.eliminateB.mitigateC.exacerbateD.intensify6.Thestartup’sinnovativeapproachquickly______thetraditionalmarketleaders.A.outperformedB.outpacedC.outshotD.outran7.Thestudy______thatremoteworkcanimproveemployeesatisfactionbutreduceproductivity.A.concludesB.confirmsC.contradictsD.contradicts8.The______ofartificialintelligenceinhealthcarehasrevolutionizeddiagnosticaccuracy.A.integrationB.implementationC.innovationD.interpolation9.Thereport______theneedforstricterdataprotectionlawsinthedigitalage.A.underscoresB.underlinesC.underestimatesD.undervalues10.Thecompany’s______strategyhelpeditweathertheeconomicstorm.A.aggressiveB.defensiveC.proactiveD.reactive二、阅读理解（2篇，每篇10题，每题2分，共40分）Passage1Title:TheImpactofRemoteWorkonGlobalBusinessTheriseofremoteworkhasreshapedtheglobalbusinesslandscape.Companiesthatadoptedthismodelearlyonhaveseenincreasedemployeesatisfaction,reducedoverheadcosts,andgreateraccesstoadiversetalentpool.However,theshifthasalsointroducednewchallenges,suchasmaintainingteamcohesionandensuringproductivitywithoutin-personsupervision.Oneofthemostsignificantbenefitsofremoteworkisflexibility.Employeescanbalancetheirworkandpersonallivesmoreeffectively,leadingtohigherjobsatisfaction.Forinstance,a2023surveybyMcKinseyfoundthat67%ofremoteworkersreportedimprovedwell-being.Additionally,companiessaveonofficespaceandutilityexpenses,whichcanbesubstantial,especiallyinmajorcities.Despitetheseadvantages,remoteworkisnotwithoutitsdrawbacks.Communicationgapscanarisewhenteammembersarespreadacrossdifferenttimezones,andself-disciplinebecomescrucialforstayingproductive.Somestudiessuggestthatremoteworkersmayfeelisolated,whichcannegativelyimpactmentalhealth.Toaddressthis,companieshaveimplementedvirtualteam-buildingactivitiesandregularcheck-instofosterasenseofcommunity.Thelong-termsuccessofremoteworkdependsonhoworganizationsadapttothesechallenges.Flexiblepolicies,advancedcommunicationtools,andastrongcompanycultureareessentialformaximizingthebenefitswhileminimizingtherisks.Astheworldbecomesmoreinterconnected,theremoteworkmodelwilllikelycontinuetoevolve,shapingthefutureofglobalbusiness.Questions:1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.ThehistoryofremoteworkB.ThebenefitsandchallengesofremoteworkC.Thefutureofoffice-basedworkD.Theroleoftechnologyinremotework2.Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneofthekeybenefitsofremotework?A.ReducedcompetitionfortalentB.LoweroverheadcostsC.IncreasedofficespaceavailabilityD.Betterwork-lifebalance3.Whatproblemdoesremoteworkcreatethatcompaniesaretryingtosolve?A.HighersalariesforemployeesB.CommunicationgapsandisolationC.MoreofficespaceD.Increasedproductivity4.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutthefutureofremotework?A.ItwillbecomelesspopularB.ItwillremainthesameC.ItwillcontinuetoevolveD.Itwillbereplacedbyin-personwork5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasachallengeofremotework?A.MaintainingteamcohesionB.SavingonofficeexpensesC.TimezonedifferencesD.Isolation6.Whatdoesthepassageimplyaboutemployeewell-being?A.Remoteworkhasnoeffectonwell-beingB.Remoteworkimproveswell-beingC.Remoteworkworsenswell-beingD.Remoteworkhasmixedeffectsonwell-being7.Accordingtothesurveymentioned,whatpercentageofremoteworkersreportedimprovedwell-being?A.50%B.60%C.67%D.75%8.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestcompaniesshoulddotoaddressremoteworkchallenges?A.EliminateremoteworkpoliciesB.Encouragein-personworkonlyC.Implementflexiblepoliciesandteam-buildingactivitiesD.Increaseofficespaceavailability9.Whatisthetoneofthepassage?A.CriticalB.NeutralC.SupportiveD.Skeptical10.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.ThehistoryofremoteworkB.ThebenefitsandchallengesofremoteworkC.Thefutureofoffice-basedworkD.TheroleoftechnologyinremoteworkPassage2Title:TheRoleofArtificialIntelligenceinHealthcareArtificialintelligence(AI)hasemergedasatransformativeforceinhealthcare,revolutionizingdiagnostics,treatmentplans,andpatientcare.Machinelearningalgorithmscananalyzemedicalimageswithhighaccuracy,oftensurpassinghumandoctorsincertaincases.Forexample,AI-poweredsystemshaveshownremarkablesuccessindetectingearlysignsofdiseaseslikecanceranddiabetes.OneofthemostpromisingapplicationsofAIinhealthcareispersonalizedmedicine.Byanalyzingvastamountsofpatientdata,AIcanhelpdoctorstailortreatmentstoindividualneeds,improvingoutcomesandreducingsideeffects.Additionally,AI-drivenrobotsareassistingsurgeonsinperformingcomplexprocedureswithprecision,minimizingerrorsandshorteningrecoverytimes.However,theintegrationofAIintohealthcarealsoraisesethicalandregulatoryconcerns.Issuessuchasdataprivacy,algorithmicbias,andthepotentialdisplacementofhealthcareworkersarehotlydebated.GovernmentsandhealthcareorganizationsareworkingtoestablishguidelinestoensureAIisusedresponsiblyandequitably.Despitethesechallenges,thefutureofAIinhealthcarelooksbright.Astechnologyadvances,AIwilllikelyplayanevengreaterroleinpreventivecare,drugdiscovery,andmanagingchronicdiseases.Thepotentialtosavelivesandimprovepatientexperiencesisimmense,makingAIacornerstoneofmodernhealthcare.Questions:1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.ThehistoryofAIinhealthcareB.ThebenefitsandchallengesofAIinhealthcareC.ThefutureoftraditionalmedicineD.Theroleofrobotsinhealthcare2.Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneofthekeybenefitsofAIinhealthcare?A.ReducedhealthcarecostsB.ImproveddiagnosticaccuracyC.Increaseddoctor-patientinteractionD.Betterpatientprivacy3.WhatproblemdoesthepassagementionregardingAIinhealthcare?A.ItistooexpensivetoimplementB.ItmayreplacehealthcareworkersC.IthasnopracticalapplicationsD.Itisnotaccurateenough4.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutpersonalizedmedicine?A.ItisnotpossiblewithcurrenttechnologyB.ItisbasedontraditionaltreatmentmethodsC.ItinvolvestailoringtreatmentstoindividualneedsD.Itisonlyusefulforchronicdiseases5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasachallengeofAIinhealthcare?A.DataprivacyconcernsB.AlgorithmicbiasC.IncreasedhealthcarecostsD.Regulatoryissues6.WhatdoesthepassageimplyaboutthefutureofAIinhealthcare?A.ItwillreplacetraditionalmedicineB.ItwillcontinuetoadvanceandimprovepatientcareC.ItwillbecomelessimportantD.Itwillbelimitedtoresearchonly7.Accordingtothepassage,howcanAIhelpsurgeons?A.ByperformingsurgeriesautonomouslyB.ByprovidingdiagnosticassistanceC.ByreducingpatientrecoverytimesD.Byminimizingsurgicalerrors8.WhatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutethicalconcernsinAI?A.TheyarenotimportantB.TheyarenotaddressableC.TheyneedtobeaddressedthroughregulationD.Theywilldisappearastechnologyadvances9.Whatisthetoneofthepassage?A.CriticalB.NeutralC.SupportiveD.Skeptical10.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.ThehistoryofAIinhealthcareB.ThebenefitsandchallengesofAIinhealthcareC.ThefutureoftraditionalmedicineD.Theroleofrobotsinhealthcare三、翻译（1题，15分）将下列英文段落翻译成中文：Therapiddevelopmentofrenewableenergytechnologieshassignificantlyreducedthecostofsolarandwindpowerinrecentyears.Governmentsworldwideareimplementingpoliciestopromotetheadoptionofthesecleanenergysources,aimingtoreducecarbonemissionsandcombatclimatechange.However,thetransitiontorenewableenergyisnotwithoutitschallenges.Issuessuchasenergystorage,gridstability,andtheneedfornewinfrastructurerequirecarefulplanningandinvestment.Despitetheseobstacles,theshifttowardrenewableenergyisinevitable,astheworldmovestowardamoresustainablefuture.答案与解析一、词汇选择填空答案与解析1.B.recession解析：recession（经济衰退）符合句意，指经济不景气。2.A.bridge解析：bridgethegap（弥合差距）是固定搭配。3.B.emphasized解析：emphasize（强调）符合句意，指着重指出。4.A.indicates解析：indicates（表明）符合句意，指研究显示。5.B.mitigate解析：mitigate（缓解）符合句意，指减轻数字鸿沟。6.B.outpaced解析：outpace（超越）符合句意，指快速超越竞争对手。7.A.concludes解析：concludes（得出结论）符合句意，指研究得出结论。8.A.integration解析：integration（整合）符合句意，指AI在医疗领域的整合。9.A.underscores解析：underscores（强调）符合句意，指报告强调需求。10.C.proactive解析：proactive（主动的）符合句意，指主动策略帮助公司应对危机。二、阅读理解答案与解析Passage11.B.Thebenefitsandchallengesofremotework解析：全文围绕远程工作的优点和缺点展开。2.B.Loweroverheadcosts解析：文中提到公司节省办公室租金和水电费。3.B.Communicationgapsandisolation解析：文中提到远程工作可能导致沟通不畅和孤立感。4.C.Itwillcontinuetoevolve解析：文中提到远程工作模式将不断演变。5.B.Savingonofficeexpenses解析：这不是远程工作的挑战，而是优势。6.B.Remoteworkimproveswell-being解析：文中提到远程工作提升员工幸